{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:IEIPNJ4U72FIQ6HZ5AAE6WG7LE","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0ce4926b0b77e3f953b3915ee8270fcae6bd01e620e87c10b38f18e7cbd577ee","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SE"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PL","submitted_at":"2019-08-21T14:12:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"631100fb8d451aaf406aa62afd49f7047aebd4abf30502ebec80c5b1ccafaf13"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1908.07883","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1908.07883","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1908.07883v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1908.07883","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IEIPNJ4U72FI","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IEIPNJ4U72FIQ6HZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IEIPNJ4U","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:197e2a254526864617da1a9b8549d969030bd2fc7097a141dfd9875dad690595","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/1908.07883/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The Scala programming language offers two distinctive language features implicit parameters and implicit conversions, often referred together as implicits. Announced without fanfare in 2004, implicits have quickly grown to become a widely and pervasively used feature of the language. They provide a way to reduce the boilerplate code in Scala programs. They are also used to implement certain language features without having to modify the compiler. We report on a large-scale study of the use of implicits in the wild. For this, we analyzed 7,280 Scala projects hosted on GitHub, spanning over 8.1M","authors_text":"Filip K\\v{r}ikava, Heather Miller, Jan Vitek","cross_cats":["cs.SE"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PL","submitted_at":"2019-08-21T14:12:10Z","title":"Scala Implicits are Everywhere: A large-scale study of the use of Implicits in the wild"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1908.07883","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:8ba1b626441a94c5ecf085118b2202618541ed63f8d298adddfe6296aeed150c","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0ce4926b0b77e3f953b3915ee8270fcae6bd01e620e87c10b38f18e7cbd577ee","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SE"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PL","submitted_at":"2019-08-21T14:12:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"631100fb8d451aaf406aa62afd49f7047aebd4abf30502ebec80c5b1ccafaf13"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1908.07883","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"4110f6a794fe8a8878f9e8004f58df590def463cad7f3230981435949ec5d7b8","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"4110f6a794fe8a8878f9e8004f58df590def463cad7f3230981435949ec5d7b8","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29.767861Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29.767861Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"3ispjVTMBdC6/p/GRKyVhjXDZrO1Nb8oYCigVb3EkkMorUu2C2IsZ+MYYJtHZQsUU65/gXXSQT8tHPzQuuq3DQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:04:29.768199Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1908.07883","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:8ba1b626441a94c5ecf085118b2202618541ed63f8d298adddfe6296aeed150c","sha256:197e2a254526864617da1a9b8549d969030bd2fc7097a141dfd9875dad690595"],"state_sha256":"8211480a71e2f0b10805e073159cd2d39f27501e8a01f7ee16bc489af2868acc"}