{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV","short_pith_number":"pith:IIYWYJR3","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"fe8a7f3ed591a7e5d07db4be18fd4af95aff93f83ecaadf3ac5cf86282d7e9f0","abstract_canon_sha256":"023edff84995c7786b16a0d5f0281e5871b0f551626b7883097583360f03bc53"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"42316c263bcc67fbb485d1dea5cb05b57dbb43d7da41f203e86d95cab5ce93d9","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2607.04334","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2607.04334","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2607.04334v1","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2607.04334","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3ZRT7","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"fe8a7f3ed591a7e5d07db4be18fd4af95aff93f83ecaadf3ac5cf86282d7e9f0","abstract_canon_sha256":"023edff84995c7786b16a0d5f0281e5871b0f551626b7883097583360f03bc53"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"42316c263bcc67fbb485d1dea5cb05b57dbb43d7da41f203e86d95cab5ce93d9","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.571065Z","signature_b64":"UHMyXxV2758XKyU23bDChMZma7g+okR4lsOQFJPmcakn1YE2NEuGqCuPqvtGBbQIOTzJXL2cCYXIvfkMI6HSDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"42316c263bcc67fbb485d1dea5cb05b57dbb43d7da41f203e86d95cab5ce93d9","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.570375Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.570375Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2607.04334","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"55gqWIs5lUY99mchwK/B+Mm4uu/3EnmCSSSLU3hhJXIUWElo8cB1bayDZV/SPY8srMPWsbRGa+yefWbUNX4bAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T03:40:43.709279Z"},"content_sha256":"d9bb4e77789eaa93c8ea6eebe99abf5f36c6ae14c7499e1c92cc4b2fc350a89f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d9bb4e77789eaa93c8ea6eebe99abf5f36c6ae14c7499e1c92cc4b2fc350a89f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Do GUI Agents Believe Their Eyes? Diagnosing State-Belief Reliance on Pixels versus Structure","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Guijia Zhang, Harry Yang","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","abstract_excerpt":"Multimodal GUI agents read an interface through two redundant channels: the rendered pixels of a screenshot and a serialized structure such as a DOM or accessibility tree. Before acting, an agent forms a belief about the current interface state, but existing benchmarks score task success, element grounding, or attack resistance and do not ask whether that belief is drawn from the pixels. We formalize visual state reliance, the attribution of a state belief to pixels, structure, or priors, and measure it with paired single-channel interventions over 310 real web, mobile, and desktop probes. Eve"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2607.04334/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9VrMcGQFXzFWcrgtBttok+vwIKgg8TFWlFBbJV8DILv1D5vkW9AaCrJE+p6iH9jHiU26xhJc5KhzW/9fn2L7Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T03:40:43.709898Z"},"content_sha256":"7f7d5075cfcc0dd29bab4f08a4b0a29e08fad86e0fcc6fdd53fd2ad2894a4cf9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7f7d5075cfcc0dd29bab4f08a4b0a29e08fad86e0fcc6fdd53fd2ad2894a4cf9"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-06T03:40:43Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF2HPKLSYFWV","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"023edff84995c7786b16a0d5f0281e5871b0f551626b7883097583360f03bc53","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","title_canon_sha256":"fe8a7f3ed591a7e5d07db4be18fd4af95aff93f83ecaadf3ac5cf86282d7e9f0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2607.04334","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2607.04334v1","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2607.04334","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3ZRT7","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3ZRT7XNEF","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IIYWYJR3","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:7f7d5075cfcc0dd29bab4f08a4b0a29e08fad86e0fcc6fdd53fd2ad2894a4cf9","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2607.04334/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Multimodal GUI agents read an interface through two redundant channels: the rendered pixels of a screenshot and a serialized structure such as a DOM or accessibility tree. Before acting, an agent forms a belief about the current interface state, but existing benchmarks score task success, element grounding, or attack resistance and do not ask whether that belief is drawn from the pixels. We formalize visual state reliance, the attribution of a state belief to pixels, structure, or priors, and measure it with paired single-channel interventions over 310 real web, mobile, and desktop probes. Eve","authors_text":"Guijia Zhang, Harry Yang","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","title":"Do GUI Agents Believe Their Eyes? Diagnosing State-Belief Reliance on Pixels versus Structure"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:d9bb4e77789eaa93c8ea6eebe99abf5f36c6ae14c7499e1c92cc4b2fc350a89f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"023edff84995c7786b16a0d5f0281e5871b0f551626b7883097583360f03bc53","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-07-05T14:33:29Z","title_canon_sha256":"fe8a7f3ed591a7e5d07db4be18fd4af95aff93f83ecaadf3ac5cf86282d7e9f0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2607.04334","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"42316c263bcc67fbb485d1dea5cb05b57dbb43d7da41f203e86d95cab5ce93d9","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"42316c263bcc67fbb485d1dea5cb05b57dbb43d7da41f203e86d95cab5ce93d9","first_computed_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.570375Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.570375Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"UHMyXxV2758XKyU23bDChMZma7g+okR4lsOQFJPmcakn1YE2NEuGqCuPqvtGBbQIOTzJXL2cCYXIvfkMI6HSDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-07T02:19:09.571065Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2607.04334","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:d9bb4e77789eaa93c8ea6eebe99abf5f36c6ae14c7499e1c92cc4b2fc350a89f","sha256:7f7d5075cfcc0dd29bab4f08a4b0a29e08fad86e0fcc6fdd53fd2ad2894a4cf9"],"state_sha256":"d1660f5109f638af652230c00613f26e8ae5a1f8e07e04862745d617fa5b52dd"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"FI8sOQBsqSOmRqyv66bIXtt4DmAuYIdZcHN6t1MdHomYYl6A+GCHa5zDT1MjlmbQnFzjm9CXZuKfAgh9U5lYDw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T03:40:43.716422Z","bundle_sha256":"dca677ffcd057097556d1747582b194ca958811841e52b274ee16df48fe1ee45"}}