{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH","short_pith_number":"pith:IPY6YVY2","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"34a568223ec5f3ebde20f08db7233d6c3971c5e6d0412bb3281a3435c30e5a4d","abstract_canon_sha256":"b26930de5363c242a51c08b73a53303f86b6b83425c604ab8e88a8b858a11f8b"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"43f1ec571a2bee137a6baf6d38a95279f29cd61d3201a5bc097e8733830ecc72","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1808.03998","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1808.03998","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1808.03998v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1808.03998","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2FPXB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"34a568223ec5f3ebde20f08db7233d6c3971c5e6d0412bb3281a3435c30e5a4d","abstract_canon_sha256":"b26930de5363c242a51c08b73a53303f86b6b83425c604ab8e88a8b858a11f8b"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"43f1ec571a2bee137a6baf6d38a95279f29cd61d3201a5bc097e8733830ecc72","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.142298Z","signature_b64":"aCxZzfzQVwM9yj9S3iOMunH0jHQMSpYRAlu9IVs2Ca3uxePgrXgQEbeWGS+iSO3ljNuw9rm79ln18eatn2H5Aw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"43f1ec571a2bee137a6baf6d38a95279f29cd61d3201a5bc097e8733830ecc72","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.141708Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.141708Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1808.03998","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"OujLx2A8mOt2W97PPM5+NDfCKD4q+QdvSzfxWHLuumRA+wnrXPpm8cNKsnyKLaJHi7U8FVOri4k8aE0uh5lRCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T13:12:21.092710Z"},"content_sha256":"8af143851342387519e7977a65cf728e4595ef8c92490a5562ad9ea3e4701978","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8af143851342387519e7977a65cf728e4595ef8c92490a5562ad9ea3e4701978"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Enhancing camera surveillance using computer vision: a research note","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CY","authors_text":"Haroon Idrees, Mubarak Shah, Ray Surette","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","abstract_excerpt":"$\\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application of computer vision within a municipal police department is described. The paper aims to discuss these issues.\n  $\\mathbf{Design/methodology/approach}$ - Following the demystification of computer vision technology, its potential for police agencies is developed within a focus on computer vision as a solution for two common surveillance camera tasks (live monitoring of multip"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"lj7O2mH9usi+lavwPrbVnMOO77qttLGYUwdJfCT614pr8AHvax5Fmd824ScdlLtvRxSAf0gEroOEeLeNrQNDAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T13:12:21.093055Z"},"content_sha256":"c68704248517993262bdecaa48ef2b8bea05a765fd04aa0f2fdf908305e041f7","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:c68704248517993262bdecaa48ef2b8bea05a765fd04aa0f2fdf908305e041f7"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-28T13:12:21Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TLV5WTRKKSPH","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b26930de5363c242a51c08b73a53303f86b6b83425c604ab8e88a8b858a11f8b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"34a568223ec5f3ebde20f08db7233d6c3971c5e6d0412bb3281a3435c30e5a4d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1808.03998","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1808.03998v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1808.03998","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2FPXB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2FPXBG6TL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IPY6YVY2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:c68704248517993262bdecaa48ef2b8bea05a765fd04aa0f2fdf908305e041f7","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"$\\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application of computer vision within a municipal police department is described. The paper aims to discuss these issues.\n  $\\mathbf{Design/methodology/approach}$ - Following the demystification of computer vision technology, its potential for police agencies is developed within a focus on computer vision as a solution for two common surveillance camera tasks (live monitoring of multip","authors_text":"Haroon Idrees, Mubarak Shah, Ray Surette","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","title":"Enhancing camera surveillance using computer vision: a research note"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:8af143851342387519e7977a65cf728e4595ef8c92490a5562ad9ea3e4701978","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b26930de5363c242a51c08b73a53303f86b6b83425c604ab8e88a8b858a11f8b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2018-08-12T20:01:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"34a568223ec5f3ebde20f08db7233d6c3971c5e6d0412bb3281a3435c30e5a4d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1808.03998","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"43f1ec571a2bee137a6baf6d38a95279f29cd61d3201a5bc097e8733830ecc72","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"43f1ec571a2bee137a6baf6d38a95279f29cd61d3201a5bc097e8733830ecc72","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.141708Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.141708Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"aCxZzfzQVwM9yj9S3iOMunH0jHQMSpYRAlu9IVs2Ca3uxePgrXgQEbeWGS+iSO3ljNuw9rm79ln18eatn2H5Aw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:19.142298Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1808.03998","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:8af143851342387519e7977a65cf728e4595ef8c92490a5562ad9ea3e4701978","sha256:c68704248517993262bdecaa48ef2b8bea05a765fd04aa0f2fdf908305e041f7"],"state_sha256":"0afbe6707ebca89945645004f59d3d922994570dea28adda6e91e5180f29fb56"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Ir5jKWEYOzY3hFB18GdBm2xwHfCIkNQVxTnQbKGlpjc0kZEBpJciZDLWQBCzY9Q0UBKc9iUcKH0+Zxa+PHIgAg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T13:12:21.094983Z","bundle_sha256":"3ab6cade021b4d8d72ae95cf5bc476585073253bf57b9ba36de72fcf1bc2b1e8"}}