{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2015:IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF","short_pith_number":"pith:IV2OR67T","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"4574e8fbf376b76b0311c65a85d3c23151e883d9f7459ce8be086f2ab128f07e","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1505.06771","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"On the origin of multi-component bulk metallic glasses: Atomic size mismatches and de-mixing","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"B. Dice, C. S. O'Hern, J. Schroers, K. Zhang, M. D. Shattuck, Y. Liu","submitted_at":"2015-05-25T22:21:19Z","abstract_excerpt":"The critical cooling rate $\\mathcal{R}_c$, below which liquids crystallize upon cooling, characterizes the glass-forming ability (GFA) of the system. While pure metals are typically poor glass formers with $\\mathcal {R}_c>10^{12}\\, {\\rm K/s}$, specific multi-component alloys can form bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) even at cooling rates below $\\mathcal {R}\\sim 1\\, {\\rm K/s}$. Conventional wisdom asserts that metal alloys with three or more components are better glass formers (with smaller ${\\cal R}_c$) than binary alloys. However, there is currently no theoretical framework that provides quantita"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1505.06771","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-05-25T22:21:19Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"4aa7069adc5136becebb2219f3855f0f5bad8666a3a7b51314802ca63352ff9b","abstract_canon_sha256":"8bda7f5c87e343876122ebf225e4fd9b542c401d6cf28c120cc20a0eeeda18aa"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641922Z","signature_b64":"Our2qpRvOScrQLCACsVqPBdz+SggRQVSyOjX81kagHPrWxz0EA/LhsNNhVe+k2ZMBciFbXISNnQDCCs90851Bw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4574e8fbf376b76b0311c65a85d3c23151e883d9f7459ce8be086f2ab128f07e","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641349Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641349Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"On the origin of multi-component bulk metallic glasses: Atomic size mismatches and de-mixing","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"B. Dice, C. S. O'Hern, J. Schroers, K. Zhang, M. D. Shattuck, Y. Liu","submitted_at":"2015-05-25T22:21:19Z","abstract_excerpt":"The critical cooling rate $\\mathcal{R}_c$, below which liquids crystallize upon cooling, characterizes the glass-forming ability (GFA) of the system. While pure metals are typically poor glass formers with $\\mathcal {R}_c>10^{12}\\, {\\rm K/s}$, specific multi-component alloys can form bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) even at cooling rates below $\\mathcal {R}\\sim 1\\, {\\rm K/s}$. Conventional wisdom asserts that metal alloys with three or more components are better glass formers (with smaller ${\\cal R}_c$) than binary alloys. However, there is currently no theoretical framework that provides quantita"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1505.06771","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1505.06771","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641458+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1505.06771v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641458+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1505.06771","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641458+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IV2OR67TO23W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:25.134429+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IV2OR67TO23WWAYR","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:25.134429+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IV2OR67T","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:25.134429+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF","json":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/IV2OR67T"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/IV2OR67T","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1505.06771&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/IV2OR67TO23WWAYRYZNILU6CGF/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641458+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:34:22.641458+00:00"}