{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM","short_pith_number":"pith:IXBKR3AP","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"a7b0f6c41a9f2039948d8582fa85a3833a9994324b9fd3d7793ea0d90ec1a02c","abstract_canon_sha256":"46ffccc2f97f6243512a9c51b53731150ef1899e461b42671b9bcfbfc8877efd"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"45c2a8ec0f9f3236498dbac2ecc6ff2310dfea4693edcc848ad15c350424a664","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1807.03007","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1807.03007","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1807.03007v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1807.03007","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IXBKR3APT4ZD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IXBKR3AP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"a7b0f6c41a9f2039948d8582fa85a3833a9994324b9fd3d7793ea0d90ec1a02c","abstract_canon_sha256":"46ffccc2f97f6243512a9c51b53731150ef1899e461b42671b9bcfbfc8877efd"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"45c2a8ec0f9f3236498dbac2ecc6ff2310dfea4693edcc848ad15c350424a664","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931856Z","signature_b64":"02ulb2hL5f8e8RhArFDmJgrA4nBZxR8aFM+nIRoDHVY/Ts4Lh/2bIM/+seSyltxWKnTdIFpdJma3xlNCdn1YAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"45c2a8ec0f9f3236498dbac2ecc6ff2310dfea4693edcc848ad15c350424a664","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931311Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931311Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1807.03007","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ydyQlBce4Fr3nrsGyjbtTfcH5Nzo0ACb0/n3hn9kAMIi7r/KaDw2VB+mxH6QscxacsfyiPrd//9yjGnmygbHAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-11T17:48:12.589689Z"},"content_sha256":"de3f0de0cdf8cf8850dba9cd135c0080fcbb601373c5674131a40f67b338266f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:de3f0de0cdf8cf8850dba9cd135c0080fcbb601373c5674131a40f67b338266f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Study of Silicon Photomultiplier Performance in External Electric Fields","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","authors_text":"A. Alamre, A. Burenkov, A. Craycraft, A. Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, A. Dragone, A. House, A. Iverson, A. Jamil, A. Karelin, A.K. Soma, A. Kuchenkov, A. Larson, A. Odian, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, A. Robinson, B. Cleveland, B. Mong, B. Veenstra, C. Chambers, C. Jessiman, C. Licciardi, C.T. Overman, D. Beck, D.C. Moore, D. Fairbank, D. Fudenberg, D. Harris, D. Kodroff, D. Qiu, D. Sinclair, D.S. Leonard, E. Brown, E. Raguzin, E.V. Hansen, E. W. Hoppe, F. Bourque, F. Nolet, F. Reti\\`ere, F. Vachon, G. Anton, G.F. Cao, G. Gallina, G. Giacomini, G. Gratta, G. Li, G. S. Ortega, G. St-Hilaire, G. Visser, G. Wrede, I. Badhrees, I.J. Arnquist, I. Ostrovskiy, J.B. Albert, J. Dalmasson, J. Daughhetee, J. Dilling, J. Echevers, J. Farine, J.-F. Pratte, J. H\\\"o{\\ss}l, J.L. Orrell, J.-L. Vuilleumier, J. P. Brodsky, J. Schneider, J. Todd, J. Watkins, J. Zhao, K. Murray, K. Odgers, K. Skarpaas VIII, K.S. Kumar, L. Cao, L. Darroch, L. Fabris, L.J. Kaufman, L.J. Wen, L. Yang, M. Chiu, M. Coon, M. C\\^ot\\'e, M. Heffner, M. Hughes, M.J. Dolinski, M.J. Jewell, M. Moe, M. Oriunno, M. Tarka, M. Wagenpfeil, M. Weber, N. Roy, O. Njoya, O. Nusair, O. Zeldovich, P.C. Rowson, P. Fierlinger, P. Hufschmidt, P. Lv, P.S. Barbeau, Q. Wang, Q. Xia, R. DeVoe, R. Fontaine, R. Gornea, R.J. Newby, R. Kr\\\"ucken, R. MacLellan, R. Saldanha, R. Tsang, S.A. Charlebois, S. Delaquis, S. Feyzbakhsh, S.J. Daugherty, S. Kravitz, S. Li, S. Parent, S. Rescia, S. Sangiorgio, S. Schmidt, S.X. Wu, T. Bhatta, T. Brunner, T. Daniels, T.I. Totev, T. Koffas, T. Michel, T. Rao, T. Rossignol, T. Stiegler, T. Tolba, T. Tsang, T. Ziegler, U. Wichoski, V. Belov, V. Radeka, V. Stekhanov, V. Veeraraghavan, W. Cree, W. Fairbank, W.H. Wu, W.R. Cen, W. Wei, X.L. Sun, X.S. Jiang, Y.H. Lin, Y. Ito, Y. Lan, Y.-R. Yen, Y.Y. Ding, Y. Zhou, Z. Li, Z. Ning","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","abstract_excerpt":"We report on the performance of silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) light sensors operating in electric field strength up to 30 kV/cm and at a temperature of 149K, relative to their performance in the absence of an external electric field. The SiPM devices used in this study show stable gain, photon detection efficiency, and rates of correlated pulses, when exposed to external fields, within the estimated uncertainties. No observable physical damage to the bulk or surface of the devices was caused by the exposure."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"seZVRMnlT0wCmf6FSaJe3p5KpfQoLMG/Ive1SlJwryVnioFgPHJ4lmHj+Xrzngh+R5SE0IEKGQDEn30ZFsgvCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-11T17:48:12.590055Z"},"content_sha256":"ac618765d07cda04877901b0b0092e9ca1fee9d1a1dcc3e022b55fb742551b00","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ac618765d07cda04877901b0b0092e9ca1fee9d1a1dcc3e022b55fb742551b00"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-11T17:48:12Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMNXLBOZRX7EM","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"46ffccc2f97f6243512a9c51b53731150ef1899e461b42671b9bcfbfc8877efd","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"a7b0f6c41a9f2039948d8582fa85a3833a9994324b9fd3d7793ea0d90ec1a02c"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1807.03007","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1807.03007v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1807.03007","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"IXBKR3APT4ZD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"IXBKR3APT4ZDMSMN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"IXBKR3AP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ac618765d07cda04877901b0b0092e9ca1fee9d1a1dcc3e022b55fb742551b00","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We report on the performance of silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) light sensors operating in electric field strength up to 30 kV/cm and at a temperature of 149K, relative to their performance in the absence of an external electric field. The SiPM devices used in this study show stable gain, photon detection efficiency, and rates of correlated pulses, when exposed to external fields, within the estimated uncertainties. No observable physical damage to the bulk or surface of the devices was caused by the exposure.","authors_text":"A. Alamre, A. Burenkov, A. Craycraft, A. Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, A. Dragone, A. House, A. Iverson, A. Jamil, A. Karelin, A.K. Soma, A. Kuchenkov, A. Larson, A. Odian, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, A. Robinson, B. Cleveland, B. Mong, B. Veenstra, C. Chambers, C. Jessiman, C. Licciardi, C.T. Overman, D. Beck, D.C. Moore, D. Fairbank, D. Fudenberg, D. Harris, D. Kodroff, D. Qiu, D. Sinclair, D.S. Leonard, E. Brown, E. Raguzin, E.V. Hansen, E. W. Hoppe, F. Bourque, F. Nolet, F. Reti\\`ere, F. Vachon, G. Anton, G.F. Cao, G. Gallina, G. Giacomini, G. Gratta, G. Li, G. S. Ortega, G. St-Hilaire, G. Visser, G. Wrede, I. Badhrees, I.J. Arnquist, I. Ostrovskiy, J.B. Albert, J. Dalmasson, J. Daughhetee, J. Dilling, J. Echevers, J. Farine, J.-F. Pratte, J. H\\\"o{\\ss}l, J.L. Orrell, J.-L. Vuilleumier, J. P. Brodsky, J. Schneider, J. Todd, J. Watkins, J. Zhao, K. Murray, K. Odgers, K. Skarpaas VIII, K.S. Kumar, L. Cao, L. Darroch, L. Fabris, L.J. Kaufman, L.J. Wen, L. Yang, M. Chiu, M. Coon, M. C\\^ot\\'e, M. Heffner, M. Hughes, M.J. Dolinski, M.J. Jewell, M. Moe, M. Oriunno, M. Tarka, M. Wagenpfeil, M. Weber, N. Roy, O. Njoya, O. Nusair, O. Zeldovich, P.C. Rowson, P. Fierlinger, P. Hufschmidt, P. Lv, P.S. Barbeau, Q. Wang, Q. Xia, R. DeVoe, R. Fontaine, R. Gornea, R.J. Newby, R. Kr\\\"ucken, R. MacLellan, R. Saldanha, R. Tsang, S.A. Charlebois, S. Delaquis, S. Feyzbakhsh, S.J. Daugherty, S. Kravitz, S. Li, S. Parent, S. Rescia, S. Sangiorgio, S. Schmidt, S.X. Wu, T. Bhatta, T. Brunner, T. Daniels, T.I. Totev, T. Koffas, T. Michel, T. Rao, T. Rossignol, T. Stiegler, T. Tolba, T. Tsang, T. Ziegler, U. Wichoski, V. Belov, V. Radeka, V. Stekhanov, V. Veeraraghavan, W. Cree, W. Fairbank, W.H. Wu, W.R. Cen, W. Wei, X.L. Sun, X.S. Jiang, Y.H. Lin, Y. Ito, Y. Lan, Y.-R. Yen, Y.Y. Ding, Y. Zhou, Z. Li, Z. Ning","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","title":"Study of Silicon Photomultiplier Performance in External Electric Fields"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:de3f0de0cdf8cf8850dba9cd135c0080fcbb601373c5674131a40f67b338266f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"46ffccc2f97f6243512a9c51b53731150ef1899e461b42671b9bcfbfc8877efd","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","submitted_at":"2018-07-09T09:38:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"a7b0f6c41a9f2039948d8582fa85a3833a9994324b9fd3d7793ea0d90ec1a02c"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1807.03007","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"45c2a8ec0f9f3236498dbac2ecc6ff2310dfea4693edcc848ad15c350424a664","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"45c2a8ec0f9f3236498dbac2ecc6ff2310dfea4693edcc848ad15c350424a664","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931311Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931311Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"02ulb2hL5f8e8RhArFDmJgrA4nBZxR8aFM+nIRoDHVY/Ts4Lh/2bIM/+seSyltxWKnTdIFpdJma3xlNCdn1YAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:03:15.931856Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1807.03007","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:de3f0de0cdf8cf8850dba9cd135c0080fcbb601373c5674131a40f67b338266f","sha256:ac618765d07cda04877901b0b0092e9ca1fee9d1a1dcc3e022b55fb742551b00"],"state_sha256":"535573b9f5b6e5c70da43b37e48c642cd67fe5401c3c499073cf01fc4dfb3fd2"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"TpCWKTfHKYUyEy3K2LGf8msclbmUM6Kcbk94rQS4JRxtGjjUCQumn4boEZpcN2KLlsMPjlYS/onHiffxzrVnAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-11T17:48:12.592126Z","bundle_sha256":"443a5dd36c1a0375efc78c5cde83821b18e4ecd2ba8e7d24dedd14dd115c2c81"}}