{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A","short_pith_number":"pith:JBT3OE74","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"f5344185975f52f07e277c4924c4a53fdd7a761741100a0a0562acd2590c5791","abstract_canon_sha256":"b941d84345ac65a6a8f2765b66166ac6c411e61c853f3e810f6fdcc970146b33"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4867b713fc64f3fd743d569966de41f80decf8b4c199f84a20f71867ca672cd5","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1805.06011","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1805.06011","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1805.06011v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1805.06011","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JBT3OE74MTZ7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JBT3OE74MTZ725B5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JBT3OE74","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"f5344185975f52f07e277c4924c4a53fdd7a761741100a0a0562acd2590c5791","abstract_canon_sha256":"b941d84345ac65a6a8f2765b66166ac6c411e61c853f3e810f6fdcc970146b33"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4867b713fc64f3fd743d569966de41f80decf8b4c199f84a20f71867ca672cd5","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746925Z","signature_b64":"yWFTnnWy5vlxxllnQsCZRv+r+KhY/xV0WoOzGeGG14NdsGrRfBuYYSlqzt4Oc4WDHkr0apwsbR0Wxpz/B6H5Aw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4867b713fc64f3fd743d569966de41f80decf8b4c199f84a20f71867ca672cd5","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746288Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746288Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1805.06011","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"UEB6+dHkOHuuT5BO+x9Uzsx+pzp7IzR47fQp4v87esyfoy5liyF4FDP19lnKsZ/Qi+XD4DsUd8rEasJrXtw/CQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T13:12:15.319171Z"},"content_sha256":"d2009954d32b1fb09410719ff731e3376542bbb3ef0c0162f46d0063e26c0afc","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d2009954d32b1fb09410719ff731e3376542bbb3ef0c0162f46d0063e26c0afc"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Dark Glueballs and their Ultralight Axions","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-th"],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Brent D. Nelson, Fabian Ruehle, Gustavo Salinas, James Halverson","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","abstract_excerpt":"Dark gauge sectors and axions are well-motivated in string theory. We demonstrate that if a confining gauge sector gives rise to dark glueballs that are a fraction of the dark matter, and the associated axion has a decay constant near the string scale, then this axion is ultralight and naturally realizes the fuzzy dark matter scenario with a modest tuning of a temperature ratio. Astrophysical observations constrain the size of the glueball component relative to the axionic component, while electric dipole moments constrain mixing with the QCD axion."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9FhlLMbcGEdYpasQz3IbWERB9fiIiv3CP1H6b+5RgxmNcJeTFs85k9csW0zz/uR+pP+rkVQ5kWY6x5qvWf/5BQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T13:12:15.319915Z"},"content_sha256":"9c0605ce414756e92f0678311a128936785348fa1bb54d271ff9e8b8cbe67075","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:9c0605ce414756e92f0678311a128936785348fa1bb54d271ff9e8b8cbe67075"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-10T13:12:15Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:JBT3OE74MTZ725B5K2MWNXSB7A","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b941d84345ac65a6a8f2765b66166ac6c411e61c853f3e810f6fdcc970146b33","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"f5344185975f52f07e277c4924c4a53fdd7a761741100a0a0562acd2590c5791"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1805.06011","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1805.06011v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1805.06011","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JBT3OE74MTZ7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JBT3OE74MTZ725B5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JBT3OE74","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:31Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:9c0605ce414756e92f0678311a128936785348fa1bb54d271ff9e8b8cbe67075","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Dark gauge sectors and axions are well-motivated in string theory. We demonstrate that if a confining gauge sector gives rise to dark glueballs that are a fraction of the dark matter, and the associated axion has a decay constant near the string scale, then this axion is ultralight and naturally realizes the fuzzy dark matter scenario with a modest tuning of a temperature ratio. Astrophysical observations constrain the size of the glueball component relative to the axionic component, while electric dipole moments constrain mixing with the QCD axion.","authors_text":"Brent D. Nelson, Fabian Ruehle, Gustavo Salinas, James Halverson","cross_cats":["hep-th"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","title":"Dark Glueballs and their Ultralight Axions"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:d2009954d32b1fb09410719ff731e3376542bbb3ef0c0162f46d0063e26c0afc","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b941d84345ac65a6a8f2765b66166ac6c411e61c853f3e810f6fdcc970146b33","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2018-05-15T19:45:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"f5344185975f52f07e277c4924c4a53fdd7a761741100a0a0562acd2590c5791"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1805.06011","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"4867b713fc64f3fd743d569966de41f80decf8b4c199f84a20f71867ca672cd5","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"4867b713fc64f3fd743d569966de41f80decf8b4c199f84a20f71867ca672cd5","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746288Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746288Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"yWFTnnWy5vlxxllnQsCZRv+r+KhY/xV0WoOzGeGG14NdsGrRfBuYYSlqzt4Oc4WDHkr0apwsbR0Wxpz/B6H5Aw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:08:41.746925Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1805.06011","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:d2009954d32b1fb09410719ff731e3376542bbb3ef0c0162f46d0063e26c0afc","sha256:9c0605ce414756e92f0678311a128936785348fa1bb54d271ff9e8b8cbe67075"],"state_sha256":"0875a953361b3d80f1776c3ba25b2e14b099adcd88349f4173b3124c042dfca0"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"jQiiWoxQsXmc4w9qUzKQqKoyeYMYg0L2hZGYASHO26bQEhR7kXH0cRNkR4WKlnEYVKxF95hXhP0hYAeVXs7/CA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T13:12:15.323909Z","bundle_sha256":"1cd87543a478f2fca38f5e74d9672a0b7a13eed581ef74836ad1e26fbc43cfb4"}}