{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2016:JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4","short_pith_number":"pith:JCC4SPAR","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"4885c93c119e63397eaceef01c9d6aa71ca79ea0c4cce07a0c80f67590d006b7","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1603.01819","version":2},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Type Based Sign Modulation and its Application for ISI mitigation in Molecular Communication","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.ET","math.IT"],"primary_cat":"cs.IT","authors_text":"Amin Gohari, Mahtab Mirmohseni, Masoumeh Nasiri Kenari, Reza Mosayebi","submitted_at":"2016-03-06T12:06:45Z","abstract_excerpt":"An important challenge in design of modulation schemes for molecular communication is positivity of the transmission signal (only a positive concentration of molecules can be released in the environment). This restriction makes handling of the InterSymbol Interference (ISI) a challenge for molecular communication. Previous works have proposed use of chemical reactions to remove molecules from the environment, and to effectively simulate negative signals. However, the differential equation describing a diffusion-reaction process is non-linear. This precludes the possibility of using Fourier tra"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1603.01819","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.IT","submitted_at":"2016-03-06T12:06:45Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.ET","math.IT"],"title_canon_sha256":"222072f5b7dfd016b34ed1e86e68fd891fc3356c9831cb70ce9663c4964eb619","abstract_canon_sha256":"93207b3a13f9ef1a59bf180f28606d64ae45431707173c65d3db2324c0876f4c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.103092Z","signature_b64":"NnuhnGZx23b9y5IKNd3nwVJR37LU/heqiH/fz0xeBLyaKN3o2I6IwjkZN/0a1+zKuTJvYVO8o9jzG+6KKZ4eDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4885c93c119e63397eaceef01c9d6aa71ca79ea0c4cce07a0c80f67590d006b7","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102380Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102380Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Type Based Sign Modulation and its Application for ISI mitigation in Molecular Communication","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.ET","math.IT"],"primary_cat":"cs.IT","authors_text":"Amin Gohari, Mahtab Mirmohseni, Masoumeh Nasiri Kenari, Reza Mosayebi","submitted_at":"2016-03-06T12:06:45Z","abstract_excerpt":"An important challenge in design of modulation schemes for molecular communication is positivity of the transmission signal (only a positive concentration of molecules can be released in the environment). This restriction makes handling of the InterSymbol Interference (ISI) a challenge for molecular communication. Previous works have proposed use of chemical reactions to remove molecules from the environment, and to effectively simulate negative signals. However, the differential equation describing a diffusion-reaction process is non-linear. This precludes the possibility of using Fourier tra"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1603.01819","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1603.01819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102500+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1603.01819v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102500+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1603.01819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102500+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JCC4SPARTZRT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:25.849896+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:25.849896+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JCC4SPAR","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:25.849896+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4","json":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/JCC4SPAR"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/JCC4SPAR","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1603.01819&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/JCC4SPARTZRTS7VM53YBZHLKU4/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102500+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T00:55:04.102500+00:00"}