{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4","short_pith_number":"pith:JDK3FTVU","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.soft"],"title_canon_sha256":"148e0d9c189a45cf6efe8f7bd5d698a5e2ad8a99a5c54b972bc3dfb8e52ef385","abstract_canon_sha256":"2c17b2d2316577a708690cffb7834f642440065fa3dc6b812122ae35c9046ccb"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"48d5b2ceb4c43da1abc19033f7c13d0f23c45b4cb1fd88c894edef445b4d7ed7","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1509.04731","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1509.04731","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1509.04731v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1509.04731","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JDK3FTVUYQ62","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JDK3FTVU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.soft"],"title_canon_sha256":"148e0d9c189a45cf6efe8f7bd5d698a5e2ad8a99a5c54b972bc3dfb8e52ef385","abstract_canon_sha256":"2c17b2d2316577a708690cffb7834f642440065fa3dc6b812122ae35c9046ccb"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"48d5b2ceb4c43da1abc19033f7c13d0f23c45b4cb1fd88c894edef445b4d7ed7","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.581386Z","signature_b64":"RpZdjE51glrmoRTv+BxoV5i0oEH7Jot7KuND2fkSaOWIOS7/f4CGUmCtit2/TZ8o6jwiSw78aH0Nip6O2uMQAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"48d5b2ceb4c43da1abc19033f7c13d0f23c45b4cb1fd88c894edef445b4d7ed7","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.580839Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.580839Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1509.04731","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cj4P4uBjK4+ajotiIjyRhhfqamAnrtuE0QxJp1K5zJJDFATrhxk/2vrMobHBuIPaDG8bcgY8uNfu1z6SvLiWBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T20:16:12.755564Z"},"content_sha256":"0eaad9418ef1069baec8be5967b1457e58f162b892e126cd29a980122e438c6c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0eaad9418ef1069baec8be5967b1457e58f162b892e126cd29a980122e438c6c"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Beyond packing of hard spheres: The effects of core softness, non-additivity, intermediate-range repulsion, and many-body interactions on the glass-forming ability of bulk metallic glasses","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.soft"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"Corey S. O'Hern, Jan Schroers, Kai Zhang, Mark D. Shattuck, Meng Fan, Yanhui Liu","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","abstract_excerpt":"When a liquid is cooled well below its melting temperature at a rate that exceeds the critical cooling rate $R_c$, the crystalline state is bypassed and an amorphous glassy state forms instead. $R_c$ (or the corresponding critical casting thickness $d_c$) characterizes the glass-forming ability (GFA) of each material. While silica is an excellent glass-former with small $R_c<10^{-2}$ K/s, pure metals and most alloys are poor glass-formers with large $R_c>10^{10}$ K/s. Only in the past thirty years have bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) been identified with $R_c$ approaching that for silica. Recent "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"zjHbqLNQxegH+mh9Qwi1a7en/G7pkbb45VJG/aYkyOTsU5y2tzVhI00XNXv8NFXqP2lbdn6zsN/3dqzkTE9zDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T20:16:12.755920Z"},"content_sha256":"1c2996a4900e976fc1ecba8a06cfe9f396d6a3c4abaaf76fb3f540fea4abd8c3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1c2996a4900e976fc1ecba8a06cfe9f396d6a3c4abaaf76fb3f540fea4abd8c3"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-03T20:16:12Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6BSAZ7PQJ5B4","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2c17b2d2316577a708690cffb7834f642440065fa3dc6b812122ae35c9046ccb","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.soft"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","title_canon_sha256":"148e0d9c189a45cf6efe8f7bd5d698a5e2ad8a99a5c54b972bc3dfb8e52ef385"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1509.04731","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1509.04731v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1509.04731","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JDK3FTVUYQ62","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JDK3FTVUYQ62DK6B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JDK3FTVU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:27Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1c2996a4900e976fc1ecba8a06cfe9f396d6a3c4abaaf76fb3f540fea4abd8c3","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"When a liquid is cooled well below its melting temperature at a rate that exceeds the critical cooling rate $R_c$, the crystalline state is bypassed and an amorphous glassy state forms instead. $R_c$ (or the corresponding critical casting thickness $d_c$) characterizes the glass-forming ability (GFA) of each material. While silica is an excellent glass-former with small $R_c<10^{-2}$ K/s, pure metals and most alloys are poor glass-formers with large $R_c>10^{10}$ K/s. Only in the past thirty years have bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) been identified with $R_c$ approaching that for silica. Recent ","authors_text":"Corey S. O'Hern, Jan Schroers, Kai Zhang, Mark D. Shattuck, Meng Fan, Yanhui Liu","cross_cats":["cond-mat.soft"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","title":"Beyond packing of hard spheres: The effects of core softness, non-additivity, intermediate-range repulsion, and many-body interactions on the glass-forming ability of bulk metallic glasses"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:0eaad9418ef1069baec8be5967b1457e58f162b892e126cd29a980122e438c6c","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2c17b2d2316577a708690cffb7834f642440065fa3dc6b812122ae35c9046ccb","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.soft"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2015-09-15T20:28:30Z","title_canon_sha256":"148e0d9c189a45cf6efe8f7bd5d698a5e2ad8a99a5c54b972bc3dfb8e52ef385"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1509.04731","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"48d5b2ceb4c43da1abc19033f7c13d0f23c45b4cb1fd88c894edef445b4d7ed7","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"48d5b2ceb4c43da1abc19033f7c13d0f23c45b4cb1fd88c894edef445b4d7ed7","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.580839Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.580839Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"RpZdjE51glrmoRTv+BxoV5i0oEH7Jot7KuND2fkSaOWIOS7/f4CGUmCtit2/TZ8o6jwiSw78aH0Nip6O2uMQAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:27:22.581386Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1509.04731","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:0eaad9418ef1069baec8be5967b1457e58f162b892e126cd29a980122e438c6c","sha256:1c2996a4900e976fc1ecba8a06cfe9f396d6a3c4abaaf76fb3f540fea4abd8c3"],"state_sha256":"de167cb873fde8fe50dc112830cce28fe994d18864479f41ad90a67519e287b4"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"7CagX2165szi9wNBayf+/wsY0W+LDB1M26GYsZI7Bw28kHzHo6ehxEKw9w5RkVS/ZmW/SfFOkMu9OJKjAsqkCw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T20:16:12.758034Z","bundle_sha256":"d9ba5fccfcaf5becc56d3ea2a01f4587c14dc783bfa495bf94fe7254002ec3bf"}}