{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2014:JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33","short_pith_number":"pith:JURZKA4S","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"4d23950392594c7f2aa025085ad9c4ded95dde7e7ce0f8a1aa64c9b015285430","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1405.7175","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Combining Spot and Futures Markets: A Hybrid Market Approach to Dynamic Spectrum Access","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.GT"],"primary_cat":"cs.NI","authors_text":"Biying Shou, Jianwei Huang, Lin Gao, Ying-Ju Chen","submitted_at":"2014-05-28T09:39:31Z","abstract_excerpt":"Dynamic spectrum access is a new paradigm of secondary spectrum utilization and sharing. It allows unlicensed secondary users (SUs) to exploit opportunistically the under-utilized licensed spectrum. Market mechanism is a widely-used promising means to regulate the consuming behaviours of users and, hence, achieves the efficient allocation and consumption of limited resources. In this paper, we propose and study a hybrid secondary spectrum market consisting of both the futures market and the spot market, in which SUs (buyers) purchase under-utilized licensed spectrum from a spectrum regulator, "},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1405.7175","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2014-05-28T09:39:31Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.GT"],"title_canon_sha256":"a1891c77cbd9bac10659c60d25447409366fd0870d7fb0d1944c7597f6495a1c","abstract_canon_sha256":"2b8ad8a6d1d4bba3ceee4cdc13c8d5c4e35a6a36f84ff8d8ce032b76bee997d4"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928682Z","signature_b64":"Q3UB5Yq74fmQuruIFr1DrIw0z4CeeEa9g4DBt/DPbBw5ySNM11pWl3e5JRlWIyv2+YTAjkWQIjrNe27gTYHbCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4d23950392594c7f2aa025085ad9c4ded95dde7e7ce0f8a1aa64c9b015285430","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.927962Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.927962Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Combining Spot and Futures Markets: A Hybrid Market Approach to Dynamic Spectrum Access","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.GT"],"primary_cat":"cs.NI","authors_text":"Biying Shou, Jianwei Huang, Lin Gao, Ying-Ju Chen","submitted_at":"2014-05-28T09:39:31Z","abstract_excerpt":"Dynamic spectrum access is a new paradigm of secondary spectrum utilization and sharing. It allows unlicensed secondary users (SUs) to exploit opportunistically the under-utilized licensed spectrum. Market mechanism is a widely-used promising means to regulate the consuming behaviours of users and, hence, achieves the efficient allocation and consumption of limited resources. In this paper, we propose and study a hybrid secondary spectrum market consisting of both the futures market and the spot market, in which SUs (buyers) purchase under-utilized licensed spectrum from a spectrum regulator, "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1405.7175","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1405.7175","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928073+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1405.7175v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928073+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1405.7175","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928073+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JURZKA4SLFGH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35.611951+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JURZKA4SLFGH6KVA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35.611951+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JURZKA4S","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35.611951+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33","json":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/JURZKA4S"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/JURZKA4S","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1405.7175&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/JURZKA4SLFGH6KVAEUEFVWOE33/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928073+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:21.928073+00:00"}