{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2010:JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB","short_pith_number":"pith:JVWEUYT4","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"54ecadda621d8bce224ade9e3a6928f3a5699bdb37d46cdffc2be31811397eba","abstract_canon_sha256":"926ae0d303c5bf824a74300b4c7f31655a0512946555d2445384133e8525a847"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4d6c4a627ccf8678f260e2c22aa8f1304e92631970027708de3179b09251e4df","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1009.5012","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1009.5012","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1009.5012v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1009.5012","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4Z6DH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2010:JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"54ecadda621d8bce224ade9e3a6928f3a5699bdb37d46cdffc2be31811397eba","abstract_canon_sha256":"926ae0d303c5bf824a74300b4c7f31655a0512946555d2445384133e8525a847"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4d6c4a627ccf8678f260e2c22aa8f1304e92631970027708de3179b09251e4df","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.410352Z","signature_b64":"Z0Bq6HSI9K1uLQffYABSObMbf6GzWgfmDWtgQH5LEjrSqphNyhQUBRChA/0AP3vLfkGFOv7PZkEdTwuxWRb6Dw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4d6c4a627ccf8678f260e2c22aa8f1304e92631970027708de3179b09251e4df","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.409708Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.409708Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1009.5012","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"wIvl4SLloRrDo65enPKjjT9yrqtsVk+nOzMeLV+YPbOW380XY2axCxa58usw4RFSv/GgPQlq0xBnD5G9QQ8/CA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T09:32:05.518832Z"},"content_sha256":"dba4320eb97653723865f8a1ed5f12abeea0664748a20f69a055546bb26fb45a","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:dba4320eb97653723865f8a1ed5f12abeea0664748a20f69a055546bb26fb45a"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2010:JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Bulk File Download Throughput in a Single Station WLAN with Nonzero Propagation Delay","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.NI","authors_text":"Joy Kuri, Pradeepa BK","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","abstract_excerpt":"We analyze TCP-controlled bulk file transfers in a single station (STA) WLAN with nonzero propagation delay between the file server and the WLAN. Our approach is to model the flow of packets as a closed queueing network (BCMP network) with 3 service centres, one each for the Access Point (AP) and the STA, and the third for the propagation delay. The service rates of the first two are obtained by analyzing the WLAN MAC. Simulations show a very close match with the theory."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"t6TzTrj4QnB5eX7CwqYkCr9oRAqbvnVR5XdrdgjeQtW6KgCFUoCZ6oIqcxwxVen5Avh0+o0ujKzUxZgLODOaCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T09:32:05.519171Z"},"content_sha256":"0812641809bc1ce0e9f7eab627305a03a9aaa06678cefe20ed5a99623483d4f0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0812641809bc1ce0e9f7eab627305a03a9aaa06678cefe20ed5a99623483d4f0"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-29T09:32:05Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2010:JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA4LBCVKHRGB","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"926ae0d303c5bf824a74300b4c7f31655a0512946555d2445384133e8525a847","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"54ecadda621d8bce224ade9e3a6928f3a5699bdb37d46cdffc2be31811397eba"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1009.5012","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1009.5012v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1009.5012","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4Z6DH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4Z6DHR4TA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JVWEUYT4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:09Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:0812641809bc1ce0e9f7eab627305a03a9aaa06678cefe20ed5a99623483d4f0","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We analyze TCP-controlled bulk file transfers in a single station (STA) WLAN with nonzero propagation delay between the file server and the WLAN. Our approach is to model the flow of packets as a closed queueing network (BCMP network) with 3 service centres, one each for the Access Point (AP) and the STA, and the third for the propagation delay. The service rates of the first two are obtained by analyzing the WLAN MAC. Simulations show a very close match with the theory.","authors_text":"Joy Kuri, Pradeepa BK","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","title":"Bulk File Download Throughput in a Single Station WLAN with Nonzero Propagation Delay"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:dba4320eb97653723865f8a1ed5f12abeea0664748a20f69a055546bb26fb45a","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"926ae0d303c5bf824a74300b4c7f31655a0512946555d2445384133e8525a847","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2010-09-25T13:08:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"54ecadda621d8bce224ade9e3a6928f3a5699bdb37d46cdffc2be31811397eba"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1009.5012","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"4d6c4a627ccf8678f260e2c22aa8f1304e92631970027708de3179b09251e4df","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"4d6c4a627ccf8678f260e2c22aa8f1304e92631970027708de3179b09251e4df","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.409708Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.409708Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"Z0Bq6HSI9K1uLQffYABSObMbf6GzWgfmDWtgQH5LEjrSqphNyhQUBRChA/0AP3vLfkGFOv7PZkEdTwuxWRb6Dw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:40:19.410352Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1009.5012","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:dba4320eb97653723865f8a1ed5f12abeea0664748a20f69a055546bb26fb45a","sha256:0812641809bc1ce0e9f7eab627305a03a9aaa06678cefe20ed5a99623483d4f0"],"state_sha256":"ab2abf9439db5124c705a007635ca67b269d2996268298566c445aef53ea336a"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kkbpnvlg9/qNF8QSHeXPvWgAX2mZZ2hMM1N15BerMBw5HMYot1K1eoTWej6sm94SRQBK38z+RUz+bGXUgIfVBA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T09:32:05.521012Z","bundle_sha256":"7c7df34ec29c4bc965c2f1e7bcb1d6a154507c6b69d5a8b035aa6abeefa34c87"}}