{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:K552P6C6OKAFQUTTMKK5SSLUBJ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"62c238c14f3f383783ff22bd9b681bc5aaddceaed90a7be9e4f6e5cc321a179b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-06-16T00:40:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"ed4524e453492c0f31db9ee309fdc437f4f1bac4ffd11e57591c46d76bccadb5"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1406.3874","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1406.3874","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1406.3874v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1406.3874","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"K552P6C6OKAF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"K552P6C6OKAFQUTT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"K552P6C6","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:35Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:38e89ae725491d180968e1525386c4efee223c54f7d177b4a63a98eccb4d44a8","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We introduce a concept of semi-shunts representing needle shaped metallic protrusions shorter than the distance between a device electrodes. Due to the lightening rod type of field enhancement, they induce strong electron emission. We consider the corresponding signature effects in photovoltaic applications; they are: low open circuit voltages and exponentially strong random device leakiness. Comparing the proposed theory with our data for CdTe based solar cells, we conclude that stress can stimulate semi-shunts' growth making them shunting failure precursors. In the meantime, controllable sem","authors_text":"Diana Shvydka, Victor Karpov","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-06-16T00:40:07Z","title":"Semi-shunt field emission in electronic devices"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1406.3874","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:dd96344e8505c1e203eb885a25b2ed814556742703b704c02e1269b78305f99f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"62c238c14f3f383783ff22bd9b681bc5aaddceaed90a7be9e4f6e5cc321a179b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-06-16T00:40:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"ed4524e453492c0f31db9ee309fdc437f4f1bac4ffd11e57591c46d76bccadb5"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1406.3874","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"577ba7f85e72805852736295d949740a5606d17dfefa08a1edc89c01ee2978de","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"577ba7f85e72805852736295d949740a5606d17dfefa08a1edc89c01ee2978de","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56.733034Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56.733034Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"4YOf6v3IolC3wpoybJkQpGmzDRh/B7wbW9gf2X5G7X6ITgp4S1Hx/ezoniqBEycqcO9be6M+qGv4o7x0nW0UBQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:42:56.733659Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1406.3874","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:dd96344e8505c1e203eb885a25b2ed814556742703b704c02e1269b78305f99f","sha256:38e89ae725491d180968e1525386c4efee223c54f7d177b4a63a98eccb4d44a8"],"state_sha256":"3ede44ef3c5c7c38da8c299d48545d941c94bfdc0d2ddceb03c1e116a3b387a7"}