{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:KISVNITBTOVG7EQQYE5P5DBPDL","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b22a23fa284cb7ad11fc8dccc4b90e94f9037c0595f7664fa6689752a5527e2b","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2024-12-11T22:14:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"84eafa4be905c4664b476e75ec6da5fd879b62818f3faa970186d01c2ba92c16"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2412.08801","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2412.08801","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2412.08801v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2412.08801","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"KISVNITBTOVG","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"KISVNITBTOVG7EQQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"KISVNITB","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:a3215c758e352995858f31af67da58603b54e8760e1a2ac83b4434adf98d3d06","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2412.08801/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"This study investigates the development dilemma of ride-sharing services using real-world mobility datasets from nine cities and calibrated customers' price and detour elasticity. Through massive numerical experiments, this study reveals that while ride-sharing can benefit social welfare, it may also lead to a loss of revenue for transportation network companies (TNCs) or drivers compared with solo-hailing, which limits TNCs' motivation to develop ride-sharing services. Three key factors contributing to this revenue loss are identified: (1) the low successful sharing ratio for customers choosi","authors_text":"Guan Huang, Jintao Ke, Wang Chen","cross_cats":["cs.SY"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2024-12-11T22:14:17Z","title":"Development dilemma of ride-sharing: Revenue or social welfare?"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2412.08801","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:76f1d803a63ba222eadfbd5cbc0910a53186b6e8712e6d8a7352b6acb0234391","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b22a23fa284cb7ad11fc8dccc4b90e94f9037c0595f7664fa6689752a5527e2b","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2024-12-11T22:14:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"84eafa4be905c4664b476e75ec6da5fd879b62818f3faa970186d01c2ba92c16"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2412.08801","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"522556a2619baa6f9210c13afe8c2f1af7b5a57f1000c872ad2f709a4bb0a966","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"522556a2619baa6f9210c13afe8c2f1af7b5a57f1000c872ad2f709a4bb0a966","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01.893029Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01.893029Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"RJpDtPwE3fTK2eSs3TDPVu2kmCKI2nToLYtGSz+n6l7JQP8jvMTxShUEo4CpAXUsllTFFW5FJ745zEl/ravmBA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:48:01.893538Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2412.08801","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:76f1d803a63ba222eadfbd5cbc0910a53186b6e8712e6d8a7352b6acb0234391","sha256:a3215c758e352995858f31af67da58603b54e8760e1a2ac83b4434adf98d3d06"],"state_sha256":"d791bffbd08b69dfbd13e0605b0a76c659772344d865bdcb291aff926a916698"}