{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2021:KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS","short_pith_number":"pith:KKJ6WJQJ","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"5293eb26090063c365a04b6a93d6a20c9c8a768e310b878290b12d5b16e0d14b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2109.05481","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Boson Stars and Oscillatons: A Review","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ph"],"primary_cat":"gr-qc","authors_text":"Luca Visinelli","submitted_at":"2021-09-12T10:23:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"Compact objects occupy a pivotal role in the exploration of Nature. The interest spans from the role of compact objects in astrophysics to their detection through various methods (gravitational waves interferometry, microlensing, imaging). While the existence of compact objects made of fermions (neutron stars and white dwarfs) has been assessed, a parallel search for localized solitons made of bosons is ongoing, stemming from Wheeler's original proposal of electromagnetic \"geons\". Boson fields can clump up and form compact objects such as boson stars (for complex scalar fields), oscillons and "},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2109.05481","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2021-09-12T10:23:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"8f221f7b652b74ca47849fb3695cf715ee19f79b8b6e53c134e2747176988875","abstract_canon_sha256":"cd39435776c9b9d916f10f5dddc47fbb41f71f83564d7f876bdb0297ecd2c46a"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.731199Z","signature_b64":"5aa9qbndTMfTxenpCJ/S3LF9ChpMQzfdCBqIyeL15SMwFEZywjbUrXtdA/QPURRtyeHPrTysFUc93UQLmeKCCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"5293eb26090063c365a04b6a93d6a20c9c8a768e310b878290b12d5b16e0d14b","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730717Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730717Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Boson Stars and Oscillatons: A Review","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ph"],"primary_cat":"gr-qc","authors_text":"Luca Visinelli","submitted_at":"2021-09-12T10:23:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"Compact objects occupy a pivotal role in the exploration of Nature. The interest spans from the role of compact objects in astrophysics to their detection through various methods (gravitational waves interferometry, microlensing, imaging). While the existence of compact objects made of fermions (neutron stars and white dwarfs) has been assessed, a parallel search for localized solitons made of bosons is ongoing, stemming from Wheeler's original proposal of electromagnetic \"geons\". Boson fields can clump up and form compact objects such as boson stars (for complex scalar fields), oscillons and "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2109.05481","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2109.05481/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2109.05481","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2109.05481v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2109.05481","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"KKJ6WJQJABR4","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNA","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"KKJ6WJQJ","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":6,"internal_anchor_count":1,"sample":[{"citing_arxiv_id":"2607.07679","citing_title":"On relativistic observables in black bounce spacetimes","ref_index":11,"is_internal_anchor":true},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2606.01916","citing_title":"Photon spheres in dynamical space-times","ref_index":30,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2511.07567","citing_title":"Dark Matter Heating in Evolving Proto-Neutron Stars: A Two-Fluid Approach","ref_index":68,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2512.14921","citing_title":"$\\ell$-Boson stars in anti-de Sitter spacetime","ref_index":19,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2601.07670","citing_title":"Tachyonic gravitational dark matter production after inflation","ref_index":24,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2604.15240","citing_title":"Boson star-black hole binaries: initial data and head-on collisions","ref_index":47,"is_internal_anchor":false}]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS","json":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/KKJ6WJQJ"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/KKJ6WJQJ","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2109.05481&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/KKJ6WJQJABR4GZNAJNVJHVVCBS/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T05:32:28.730773+00:00"}