{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:KNBYVBBWYYTMRLUWH4TYQTVBWW","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"8a44f68bcfa8b2d97e99ee80c34edf22e97a157d75d49539d19955083c02b5dd","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2023-12-21T19:00:01Z","title_canon_sha256":"e18beea9145cd7592579c3f7c64693764db3b0735995c89e7abc76b68183597f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2312.14240","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2312.14240","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2312.14240v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2312.14240","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"KNBYVBBWYYTM","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"KNBYVBBWYYTMRLUW","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"KNBYVBBW","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2699cc827b58040d8bc7a76707d69e131c91c1a0f219a9beaf10fb57cb63cd23","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2312.14240/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We demonstrate that strings near the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, when viewed by a stationary observer at infinity, probe a string Carroll geometry, where the effective lightspeed is given by the distance from the horizon. We expand the Polyakov action in powers of this lightspeed to find a theory of Carrollian strings. We show that the string shrinks to a point to leading order near the horizon, which follows a null geodesic in a two-dimensional Rindler space. At the next-to-leading order the string oscillates in the embedding fields associated with the near-horizon two-sphere.","authors_text":"Aritra Banerjee, Arjun Bagchi, Emil Have, Jelle Hartong, Kedar S. Kolekar, Mangesh Mandlik","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2023-12-21T19:00:01Z","title":"Strings near black holes are Carrollian"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2312.14240","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b33f0cb17e1c4776b6d84c712d87cc3815dda61113ed66b672d3e7a11fa5e432","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"8a44f68bcfa8b2d97e99ee80c34edf22e97a157d75d49539d19955083c02b5dd","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2023-12-21T19:00:01Z","title_canon_sha256":"e18beea9145cd7592579c3f7c64693764db3b0735995c89e7abc76b68183597f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2312.14240","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"53438a8436c626c8ae963f27884ea1b5939f8a63420d1073ea66e370d0e17d52","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"53438a8436c626c8ae963f27884ea1b5939f8a63420d1073ea66e370d0e17d52","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18.134662Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18.134662Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"dHXZj7UdV2/Or5h4AnanrvGW/DHh/evAEZpNiIVw4YQ4oL1DaeSuhLkH4fZqOmi1ANBgJ4rMGvjgQvXyDCfnCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:01:18.135070Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2312.14240","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b33f0cb17e1c4776b6d84c712d87cc3815dda61113ed66b672d3e7a11fa5e432","sha256:2699cc827b58040d8bc7a76707d69e131c91c1a0f219a9beaf10fb57cb63cd23"],"state_sha256":"3fd6b7ac12cf6fa6ed3fc0b032d0b0ec0bfcb9ba19b22c1a4a12da9fff267488"}