{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL","short_pith_number":"pith:KWUOVOQY","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"0182a661c85d61a278f4f5843bfceedbbb166cafe0c3304bc6e3599a4ca100a3","abstract_canon_sha256":"e37a677f8599afa578a7fb6855fddc11f548e328f590ac636cde007094f0625d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"55a8eaba18f53ab77b25f24a2be3006adf2826781e50fb02fe0ab787146fe696","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1607.08432","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1607.08432","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1607.08432v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1607.08432","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY6U5L","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"0182a661c85d61a278f4f5843bfceedbbb166cafe0c3304bc6e3599a4ca100a3","abstract_canon_sha256":"e37a677f8599afa578a7fb6855fddc11f548e328f590ac636cde007094f0625d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"55a8eaba18f53ab77b25f24a2be3006adf2826781e50fb02fe0ab787146fe696","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.783506Z","signature_b64":"NrEeoR7V236avhA7elWTKGTS1Fm6GHEDn8hOuMmc1WQphkUY784whKtUmGpwx3SX7rQHc/l0Z7jPfCt038BGBQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"55a8eaba18f53ab77b25f24a2be3006adf2826781e50fb02fe0ab787146fe696","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.782754Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.782754Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1607.08432","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"QWgScly9pIz7hLebS6mXa9yVDu313gHvsAoRtYIC57xtnJYB5A9EnFWKBJDTf9zoVU9UR6+bPNfdAxFI4YbBCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:37:54.965573Z"},"content_sha256":"a953bb9063c6c950ab3c2f07a76df11f0979810c0389e69cbcad18d92bb2a9eb","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a953bb9063c6c950ab3c2f07a76df11f0979810c0389e69cbcad18d92bb2a9eb"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Interplay of Infrared Divergences and Gauge-Dependence of the Effective Potential","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-th"],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"J.R. Espinosa, M. Garny, T. Konstandin","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","abstract_excerpt":"The perturbative effective potential suffers infrared (IR) divergences in gauges with massless Goldstones in their minima (like Landau or Fermi gauges) but the problem can be fixed by a suitable resummation of the Goldstone propagators. When the potential minimum is generated radiatively, gauge-independence of the potential at the minimum also requires resummation and we demonstrate that the resummation that solves the IR problem also cures the gauge-dependence issue, showing this explicitly in the Abelian Higgs model in Fermi gauge. In the process we find an IR divergence (in the location of "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"0ydeNjIuhE7Wdk9g3rbh6UnA4pPZLxSECLSTVtJvki4X6GWer35cTjI/1PQqFoGROPe94jR6WF6BUDtLLnMrDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:37:54.966297Z"},"content_sha256":"ba99f52c2905625f3ee98adf14c9b52131c413471af08720c9e26e975d271e90","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ba99f52c2905625f3ee98adf14c9b52131c413471af08720c9e26e975d271e90"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T16:37:54Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF6JFCXYYANL","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e37a677f8599afa578a7fb6855fddc11f548e328f590ac636cde007094f0625d","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"0182a661c85d61a278f4f5843bfceedbbb166cafe0c3304bc6e3599a4ca100a3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1607.08432","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1607.08432v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1607.08432","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY6U5L","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY6U5LO6ZF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"KWUOVOQY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:29Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ba99f52c2905625f3ee98adf14c9b52131c413471af08720c9e26e975d271e90","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The perturbative effective potential suffers infrared (IR) divergences in gauges with massless Goldstones in their minima (like Landau or Fermi gauges) but the problem can be fixed by a suitable resummation of the Goldstone propagators. When the potential minimum is generated radiatively, gauge-independence of the potential at the minimum also requires resummation and we demonstrate that the resummation that solves the IR problem also cures the gauge-dependence issue, showing this explicitly in the Abelian Higgs model in Fermi gauge. In the process we find an IR divergence (in the location of ","authors_text":"J.R. Espinosa, M. Garny, T. Konstandin","cross_cats":["hep-th"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","title":"Interplay of Infrared Divergences and Gauge-Dependence of the Effective Potential"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a953bb9063c6c950ab3c2f07a76df11f0979810c0389e69cbcad18d92bb2a9eb","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e37a677f8599afa578a7fb6855fddc11f548e328f590ac636cde007094f0625d","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-th"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-07-28T12:59:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"0182a661c85d61a278f4f5843bfceedbbb166cafe0c3304bc6e3599a4ca100a3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1607.08432","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"55a8eaba18f53ab77b25f24a2be3006adf2826781e50fb02fe0ab787146fe696","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"55a8eaba18f53ab77b25f24a2be3006adf2826781e50fb02fe0ab787146fe696","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.782754Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.782754Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"NrEeoR7V236avhA7elWTKGTS1Fm6GHEDn8hOuMmc1WQphkUY784whKtUmGpwx3SX7rQHc/l0Z7jPfCt038BGBQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:03:48.783506Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1607.08432","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a953bb9063c6c950ab3c2f07a76df11f0979810c0389e69cbcad18d92bb2a9eb","sha256:ba99f52c2905625f3ee98adf14c9b52131c413471af08720c9e26e975d271e90"],"state_sha256":"be454f251b6676a2c78814e51682d434d8aa153087ff3355ef4c47858507d0d8"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"T06fYZDmpnnjCgyRLdloI/R+FBrBruFKM5R5WyIMzGDsIO2KBSbYfctAdsOULjljYCxd976TkQyvJEr7s+PiAg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:37:54.970625Z","bundle_sha256":"4510147364eda39a0d49b45b11cb5a8fceccd5c77eed0748ee136f04ed92463f"}}