{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2020:LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W","short_pith_number":"pith:LALPKMX5","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"f7dd17291b3706345f833614cdd1c08006b51799e684fb405d41148188355e15","abstract_canon_sha256":"93c4ca61db988f5918dbda16536ebb57735315d2bc908779fbf680e7bb021857"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"5816f532fd2263ef022dfe0a133973f589de1ae720c23d9f2d43609b8d366aea","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2005.00458","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2005.00458","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2005.00458v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2005.00458","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"LALPKMX5EJR6","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"LALPKMX5EJR66ARN","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"LALPKMX5","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2020:LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"f7dd17291b3706345f833614cdd1c08006b51799e684fb405d41148188355e15","abstract_canon_sha256":"93c4ca61db988f5918dbda16536ebb57735315d2bc908779fbf680e7bb021857"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"5816f532fd2263ef022dfe0a133973f589de1ae720c23d9f2d43609b8d366aea","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194370Z","signature_b64":"V1T0vDZ6CdoVkF08GM9Czt6PxkTdrkRjOhPWmSQfEGYnb/x3dQn5UndNPtuknirHeV5TzvZUmj0erxPHfVIrAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"5816f532fd2263ef022dfe0a133973f589de1ae720c23d9f2d43609b8d366aea","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194015Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194015Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2005.00458","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"oZ/pWi+x/h2F//3jHPquxxdAHkiy+IPX6zbqMW7YYxhz8Z9ba6HU/IbD7QumHR95X6f1j/3QyPvbRDCO2aklAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:55:18.313231Z"},"content_sha256":"6c001a0b1eb734221cb30334f6e4ce95794b85b6cb7534093eb4dd556372039c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6c001a0b1eb734221cb30334f6e4ce95794b85b6cb7534093eb4dd556372039c"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2020:LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Style Variation as a Vantage Point for Code-Switching","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"Alan W Black, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"Code-Switching (CS) is a common phenomenon observed in several bilingual and multilingual communities, thereby attaining prevalence in digital and social media platforms. This increasing prominence demands the need to model CS languages for critical downstream tasks. A major problem in this domain is the dearth of annotated data and a substantial corpora to train large scale neural models. Generating vast amounts of quality text assists several down stream tasks that heavily rely on language modeling such as speech recognition, text-to-speech synthesis etc,. We present a novel vantage point of"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2005.00458/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"GPgzL97N7TOx04TUDdvDLKSCUnoCBENeJPD0EJBR68pzCi+hC3nnvvMqB9peEdklAzWyjtELIUC/Zf2CdaqOAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:55:18.313669Z"},"content_sha256":"017c92ca6829bf512a5f0b2f212f7231a3393fe463ea423744fbbda254046da3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:017c92ca6829bf512a5f0b2f212f7231a3393fe463ea423744fbbda254046da3"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-05T11:55:18Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2020:LALPKMX5EJR66ARN7YFBGOLT6W","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"93c4ca61db988f5918dbda16536ebb57735315d2bc908779fbf680e7bb021857","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"f7dd17291b3706345f833614cdd1c08006b51799e684fb405d41148188355e15"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2005.00458","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2005.00458v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2005.00458","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"LALPKMX5EJR6","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"LALPKMX5EJR66ARN","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"LALPKMX5","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:017c92ca6829bf512a5f0b2f212f7231a3393fe463ea423744fbbda254046da3","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2005.00458/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Code-Switching (CS) is a common phenomenon observed in several bilingual and multilingual communities, thereby attaining prevalence in digital and social media platforms. This increasing prominence demands the need to model CS languages for critical downstream tasks. A major problem in this domain is the dearth of annotated data and a substantial corpora to train large scale neural models. Generating vast amounts of quality text assists several down stream tasks that heavily rely on language modeling such as speech recognition, text-to-speech synthesis etc,. We present a novel vantage point of","authors_text":"Alan W Black, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","title":"Style Variation as a Vantage Point for Code-Switching"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:6c001a0b1eb734221cb30334f6e4ce95794b85b6cb7534093eb4dd556372039c","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"93c4ca61db988f5918dbda16536ebb57735315d2bc908779fbf680e7bb021857","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2020-05-01T15:53:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"f7dd17291b3706345f833614cdd1c08006b51799e684fb405d41148188355e15"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2005.00458","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"5816f532fd2263ef022dfe0a133973f589de1ae720c23d9f2d43609b8d366aea","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"5816f532fd2263ef022dfe0a133973f589de1ae720c23d9f2d43609b8d366aea","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194015Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194015Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"V1T0vDZ6CdoVkF08GM9Czt6PxkTdrkRjOhPWmSQfEGYnb/x3dQn5UndNPtuknirHeV5TzvZUmj0erxPHfVIrAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:59:41.194370Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2005.00458","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:6c001a0b1eb734221cb30334f6e4ce95794b85b6cb7534093eb4dd556372039c","sha256:017c92ca6829bf512a5f0b2f212f7231a3393fe463ea423744fbbda254046da3"],"state_sha256":"9083ec6ddf24294d1b4ead4b5acd6a088fe95a9e94cafd3e6504798b0f33e939"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"K2zJJevNDRpd3xs4tlEIxXFdWHYJGDZn2B/wSlb2NW79jjAU2AesRDhZPDhGYFmtC9sQoF4s51rtx1BjQ80lCw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:55:18.315924Z","bundle_sha256":"a4d1d673025b35ad7407f361dad4c9ba9eedc367d767a739d9cb883d6c838c39"}}