Pith Number

pith:LLGRXB7W

pith:2018:LLGRXB7WU3GIFS6WNKMW5K6D6Y

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Nonequilibrium theory of the conversion-efficiency limit of solar cells including thermalization and extraction of carriers

Hidefumi Akiyama, Hidetaka Takato, Kenji Kamide, Toshimitsu Mochizuki

arxiv:1802.01761 v1 · 2018-02-06 · physics.app-ph · cond-mat.mes-hall

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LLGRXB7WU3GIFS6WNKMW5K6D6Y}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:01:30.159380Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5acd1b87f6a6cc82cbd66a996eabc3f606f121a086f32b33475bdbfdf6057a56

Aliases

arxiv: 1802.01761 · arxiv_version: 1802.01761v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1802.01761 · pith_short_12: LLGRXB7WU3GI · pith_short_16: LLGRXB7WU3GIFS6W · pith_short_8: LLGRXB7W

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LLGRXB7WU3GIFS6WNKMW5K6D6Y \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5acd1b87f6a6cc82cbd66a996eabc3f606f121a086f32b33475bdbfdf6057a56

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "a9a8249d8a09a710df96c357b910d5ebed13a0dc3c43e1557a23cb5365659192",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cond-mat.mes-hall"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.app-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2018-02-06T01:58:14Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b57a2164692f0d7229e0b36191e4da172624c4ead6c2b51e523883b9260edbee"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1802.01761",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}