{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS","short_pith_number":"pith:LOCN4OWG","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"58e8e77f6707a5e16968ecddb8a1e785dd83b55abad3531aea758be6846674f0","abstract_canon_sha256":"90dc3a6625973f34a16c1431f375229861e9d052fb88f07227996add5a2c26bc"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"5b84de3ac6d8d18ab4fe07e90885332c93aec4d0021a5f58d08302bbe34c8aed","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2410.13009","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2410.13009","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2410.13009v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2410.13009","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG3DIY","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"58e8e77f6707a5e16968ecddb8a1e785dd83b55abad3531aea758be6846674f0","abstract_canon_sha256":"90dc3a6625973f34a16c1431f375229861e9d052fb88f07227996add5a2c26bc"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"5b84de3ac6d8d18ab4fe07e90885332c93aec4d0021a5f58d08302bbe34c8aed","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.741568Z","signature_b64":"CffeOSsuAGdDVg1n/XnP9cDKjrqP47bQGRMC/JWA5dm1x5iJPvTCwowJonY193eAIPhGdRsMUN/+iyMUxGzRAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"5b84de3ac6d8d18ab4fe07e90885332c93aec4d0021a5f58d08302bbe34c8aed","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.740998Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.740998Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2410.13009","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ISBMQNtXAPwYW9Mfz8IP+/p0SUSn37sRPU1cdzrHB9L4o0Jtkls7mIoHDMuj9qA0oStzgXANSJGLUpX4X9RpDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-18T04:27:22.377055Z"},"content_sha256":"03ef6f5c35c8a6f41ddd50ce78e712934eaa10fe3ad29fd89eeea190d29a7777","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:03ef6f5c35c8a6f41ddd50ce78e712934eaa10fe3ad29fd89eeea190d29a7777"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Is ETHICS about ethics? Evaluating the ETHICS benchmark","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CY","authors_text":"Borhane Blili-Hamelin, Leif Hancox-Li","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","abstract_excerpt":"ETHICS is probably the most-cited dataset for testing the ethical capabilities of language models. Drawing on moral theory, psychology, and prompt evaluation, we interrogate the validity of the ETHICS benchmark. Adding to prior work, our findings suggest that having a clear understanding of ethics and how it relates to empirical phenomena is key to the validity of ethics evaluations for AI."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2410.13009/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"67p28RqFQOdgQYhhnd2r/yYmY2KHNxy3xQlrLeQy/rPgtMLScVnx7CeMshc3peKGZJfl0EkC0MXEp4NnoO90Dw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-18T04:27:22.377429Z"},"content_sha256":"e261d052a96a6d1f701ef643dca8ebdcfeafe848254e9dc5e2a87f50ddaba418","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e261d052a96a6d1f701ef643dca8ebdcfeafe848254e9dc5e2a87f50ddaba418"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-18T04:27:22Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6A7UQRBJTFS","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"90dc3a6625973f34a16c1431f375229861e9d052fb88f07227996add5a2c26bc","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"58e8e77f6707a5e16968ecddb8a1e785dd83b55abad3531aea758be6846674f0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2410.13009","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2410.13009v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2410.13009","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG3DIY","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG3DIYVNH6","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"LOCN4OWG","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e261d052a96a6d1f701ef643dca8ebdcfeafe848254e9dc5e2a87f50ddaba418","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2410.13009/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"ETHICS is probably the most-cited dataset for testing the ethical capabilities of language models. Drawing on moral theory, psychology, and prompt evaluation, we interrogate the validity of the ETHICS benchmark. Adding to prior work, our findings suggest that having a clear understanding of ethics and how it relates to empirical phenomena is key to the validity of ethics evaluations for AI.","authors_text":"Borhane Blili-Hamelin, Leif Hancox-Li","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","title":"Is ETHICS about ethics? Evaluating the ETHICS benchmark"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:03ef6f5c35c8a6f41ddd50ce78e712934eaa10fe3ad29fd89eeea190d29a7777","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"90dc3a6625973f34a16c1431f375229861e9d052fb88f07227996add5a2c26bc","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-10-16T20:10:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"58e8e77f6707a5e16968ecddb8a1e785dd83b55abad3531aea758be6846674f0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2410.13009","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"5b84de3ac6d8d18ab4fe07e90885332c93aec4d0021a5f58d08302bbe34c8aed","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"5b84de3ac6d8d18ab4fe07e90885332c93aec4d0021a5f58d08302bbe34c8aed","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.740998Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.740998Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"CffeOSsuAGdDVg1n/XnP9cDKjrqP47bQGRMC/JWA5dm1x5iJPvTCwowJonY193eAIPhGdRsMUN/+iyMUxGzRAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:43.741568Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2410.13009","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:03ef6f5c35c8a6f41ddd50ce78e712934eaa10fe3ad29fd89eeea190d29a7777","sha256:e261d052a96a6d1f701ef643dca8ebdcfeafe848254e9dc5e2a87f50ddaba418"],"state_sha256":"54ff0654bf6ff34f1239301d859a869322b1105bc08d17230e87b1e4649f9ace"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"N+NMSilK2Ge6Jvx9As+nLezjnWsmg4u0MDQV53QWLnbw91bJ9/x/CUQWdX9RTLpA4h7Lf2zneg3ZPkB4GxCiCg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-18T04:27:22.379503Z","bundle_sha256":"279f1a30a2124d810013abd1d523f0dced5589473736f7ee2b603c49d22f59f3"}}