{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2012:MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM","short_pith_number":"pith:MMS4P7GV","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.OT","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"5b95af9ce2b5d5ca51b63e8db94cd10f94edd07bf908f18311e6fb1b0eb66460","abstract_canon_sha256":"de9911a9dfcd190e9e2cb9029f5967a7002498f834a48f1dcb9518c73f274a2d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"6325c7fcd5e03ac462157cf1f8c99d231cd0d18034c46e144e1e5cf599b5b21d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1205.4304","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1205.4304","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1205.4304v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1205.4304","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV4A5M","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQV","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2012:MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.OT","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"5b95af9ce2b5d5ca51b63e8db94cd10f94edd07bf908f18311e6fb1b0eb66460","abstract_canon_sha256":"de9911a9dfcd190e9e2cb9029f5967a7002498f834a48f1dcb9518c73f274a2d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"6325c7fcd5e03ac462157cf1f8c99d231cd0d18034c46e144e1e5cf599b5b21d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.465178Z","signature_b64":"Teu9uK5293py4+MvETqx7Y57GLgqB1v5pnyvPGKLNTWwAgr88MJci6PA6UZ5b+Pnrp9Kqlfk37/B5jZn/kuWCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"6325c7fcd5e03ac462157cf1f8c99d231cd0d18034c46e144e1e5cf599b5b21d","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.464627Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.464627Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1205.4304","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ynwUQnkklz1hgZmUj00vHZfACdXWLJLdLp9tuj/AN1aQxYhFxIiHhcMhs0Pp3wnyO9TfRP/EmOCVlEI+qQTPBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T16:04:40.612077Z"},"content_sha256":"4a89cdc4cb533b593b24400b76b229fae481390acd26652d2b36a2b87fe8818c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:4a89cdc4cb533b593b24400b76b229fae481390acd26652d2b36a2b87fe8818c"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2012:MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"In praise of the referee","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"primary_cat":"stat.OT","authors_text":"Andrew Gelman (Columbia University), Christian P. Robert (Universite Paris-Dauphine, CREST), IUF, Kerrie L. Mengersen (Queensland University of Technology), Nicolas Chopin (ENSAE","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","abstract_excerpt":"There has been a lively debate in many fields, including statistics and related applied fields such as psychology and biomedical research, on possible reforms of the scholarly publishing system. Currently, referees contribute so much to improve scientific papers, both directly through constructive criticism and indirectly through the threat of rejection. We discuss ways in which new approaches to journal publication could continue to make use of the valuable efforts of peer reviewers."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"F1sqPNsRcf/OwwzJqT5T0PgoJrwbT9XY7SgIIxkSh7CB1XVTBu8sBoKwPHU1yVfxznJjHsri8wQptLWUw/gXAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T16:04:40.612453Z"},"content_sha256":"d7f81c323399a97197c9f42b15a66cb7a980d5c3eb7c7f3fa8234acb451e7143","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d7f81c323399a97197c9f42b15a66cb7a980d5c3eb7c7f3fa8234acb451e7143"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-28T16:04:40Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2012:MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQVPTY7RSM5EM","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"de9911a9dfcd190e9e2cb9029f5967a7002498f834a48f1dcb9518c73f274a2d","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.OT","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","title_canon_sha256":"5b95af9ce2b5d5ca51b63e8db94cd10f94edd07bf908f18311e6fb1b0eb66460"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1205.4304","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1205.4304v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1205.4304","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV4A5M","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV4A5MIYQV","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"MMS4P7GV","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:14Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d7f81c323399a97197c9f42b15a66cb7a980d5c3eb7c7f3fa8234acb451e7143","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"There has been a lively debate in many fields, including statistics and related applied fields such as psychology and biomedical research, on possible reforms of the scholarly publishing system. Currently, referees contribute so much to improve scientific papers, both directly through constructive criticism and indirectly through the threat of rejection. We discuss ways in which new approaches to journal publication could continue to make use of the valuable efforts of peer reviewers.","authors_text":"Andrew Gelman (Columbia University), Christian P. Robert (Universite Paris-Dauphine, CREST), IUF, Kerrie L. Mengersen (Queensland University of Technology), Nicolas Chopin (ENSAE","cross_cats":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.OT","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","title":"In praise of the referee"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:4a89cdc4cb533b593b24400b76b229fae481390acd26652d2b36a2b87fe8818c","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"de9911a9dfcd190e9e2cb9029f5967a7002498f834a48f1dcb9518c73f274a2d","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.DL","physics.soc-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.OT","submitted_at":"2012-05-19T08:33:59Z","title_canon_sha256":"5b95af9ce2b5d5ca51b63e8db94cd10f94edd07bf908f18311e6fb1b0eb66460"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1205.4304","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"6325c7fcd5e03ac462157cf1f8c99d231cd0d18034c46e144e1e5cf599b5b21d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"6325c7fcd5e03ac462157cf1f8c99d231cd0d18034c46e144e1e5cf599b5b21d","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.464627Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.464627Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"Teu9uK5293py4+MvETqx7Y57GLgqB1v5pnyvPGKLNTWwAgr88MJci6PA6UZ5b+Pnrp9Kqlfk37/B5jZn/kuWCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:55:13.465178Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1205.4304","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:4a89cdc4cb533b593b24400b76b229fae481390acd26652d2b36a2b87fe8818c","sha256:d7f81c323399a97197c9f42b15a66cb7a980d5c3eb7c7f3fa8234acb451e7143"],"state_sha256":"478f4d2fd3e73712b89aa33e7006fcf83324e6917441154c88e5285bb4cc894a"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"evF3FL6dHHLLoIu8hSy+Q4GERo56+nRcBUSm8Icg8QvvXYTQEDcxLzoHTYUUvPGMM1c/qkRvYAJWKAFHUzhuDQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T16:04:40.614580Z","bundle_sha256":"f51550ca2bd6b5995cdc7ed7f89b5313fc6df68df773283c88f4b98f0d1d4b95"}}