{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2","short_pith_number":"pith:NOY7A7AF","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"nucl-th","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"title_canon_sha256":"50d5521a53810a1bb30a2ee1f6d59862edbc313bafc8fe15771cd9fc511620f2","abstract_canon_sha256":"ab42ca3084c0fb249bac570ac8f14d23263792a5602c91adc469aac2422457ba"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"6bb1f07c05e04b2f799d0b04d4b9c29eac5a1251302da1d3c479417f8250e407","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1309.7878","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1309.7878","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1309.7878v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1309.7878","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF4BFS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"nucl-th","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"title_canon_sha256":"50d5521a53810a1bb30a2ee1f6d59862edbc313bafc8fe15771cd9fc511620f2","abstract_canon_sha256":"ab42ca3084c0fb249bac570ac8f14d23263792a5602c91adc469aac2422457ba"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"6bb1f07c05e04b2f799d0b04d4b9c29eac5a1251302da1d3c479417f8250e407","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911901Z","signature_b64":"U4cwIbkGLUI3yweVS6bkbNkf36c+uckbFNtH5iCINseXPKpKlrmfRXZ0zxnrb4+EUvcg/7L63bxr7uYJ+1rNDQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"6bb1f07c05e04b2f799d0b04d4b9c29eac5a1251302da1d3c479417f8250e407","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911443Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911443Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1309.7878","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xCR879DA8u7+3PhjdouKKGJ6z5LHt6iWuU71Kq3vAFlWL1zJSOwCFEE7ZsySTG7U60DL8Tjm01zMg1oJIaYQCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T18:10:19.099030Z"},"content_sha256":"f8ed7011f3ca8d0bc121b541e9b5b3feaed8f553498fd2e7ea8dbe71af3b6b38","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f8ed7011f3ca8d0bc121b541e9b5b3feaed8f553498fd2e7ea8dbe71af3b6b38"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Strongly Intensive Measures for Transverse Momentum and Particle Number Fluctuations","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"primary_cat":"nucl-th","authors_text":"Katarzyna Grebieszkow, Mark I. Gorenstein","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","abstract_excerpt":"The strongly intensive measures $\\Delta[P_T,N]$ and $\\Sigma[P_T,N]$ are used to study the event-by-event fluctuations of the transverse momentum $P_T$ and particle multiplicity $N$ in nucleus-nucleus collisions.\n  A special normalization for these fluctuation measures ensures that they are dimensionless and yields a common scale required for a quantitative comparison of fluctuations. In this paper basic properties of the $\\Delta[P_T, N]$ and $\\Sigma[P_T, N]$ measures are tested within different phenomenological models using the Monte Carlo simulations (the so-called fast generators) and analyt"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kkjNtVDlrKA5/EMfoVLcWumnRIVf42/GT4QXm5YnLYypqWlZYn/2fj8vi2V76FiCkxlGPJAsot1eiIgtvuRsBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T18:10:19.099600Z"},"content_sha256":"1a355cfcbd5e80b41cd33cf25f211aea1b6b0adf8f803c69fb5cd9ed31b6432d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1a355cfcbd5e80b41cd33cf25f211aea1b6b0adf8f803c69fb5cd9ed31b6432d"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T18:10:19Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5BMCNJOOCT2","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ab42ca3084c0fb249bac570ac8f14d23263792a5602c91adc469aac2422457ba","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"nucl-th","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","title_canon_sha256":"50d5521a53810a1bb30a2ee1f6d59862edbc313bafc8fe15771cd9fc511620f2"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1309.7878","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1309.7878v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1309.7878","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF4BFS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF4BFS66M5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"NOY7A7AF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:52Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1a355cfcbd5e80b41cd33cf25f211aea1b6b0adf8f803c69fb5cd9ed31b6432d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The strongly intensive measures $\\Delta[P_T,N]$ and $\\Sigma[P_T,N]$ are used to study the event-by-event fluctuations of the transverse momentum $P_T$ and particle multiplicity $N$ in nucleus-nucleus collisions.\n  A special normalization for these fluctuation measures ensures that they are dimensionless and yields a common scale required for a quantitative comparison of fluctuations. In this paper basic properties of the $\\Delta[P_T, N]$ and $\\Sigma[P_T, N]$ measures are tested within different phenomenological models using the Monte Carlo simulations (the so-called fast generators) and analyt","authors_text":"Katarzyna Grebieszkow, Mark I. Gorenstein","cross_cats":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"nucl-th","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","title":"Strongly Intensive Measures for Transverse Momentum and Particle Number Fluctuations"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:f8ed7011f3ca8d0bc121b541e9b5b3feaed8f553498fd2e7ea8dbe71af3b6b38","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ab42ca3084c0fb249bac570ac8f14d23263792a5602c91adc469aac2422457ba","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","nucl-ex"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"nucl-th","submitted_at":"2013-09-30T15:30:06Z","title_canon_sha256":"50d5521a53810a1bb30a2ee1f6d59862edbc313bafc8fe15771cd9fc511620f2"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1309.7878","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"6bb1f07c05e04b2f799d0b04d4b9c29eac5a1251302da1d3c479417f8250e407","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"6bb1f07c05e04b2f799d0b04d4b9c29eac5a1251302da1d3c479417f8250e407","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911443Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911443Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"U4cwIbkGLUI3yweVS6bkbNkf36c+uckbFNtH5iCINseXPKpKlrmfRXZ0zxnrb4+EUvcg/7L63bxr7uYJ+1rNDQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:56:43.911901Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1309.7878","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:f8ed7011f3ca8d0bc121b541e9b5b3feaed8f553498fd2e7ea8dbe71af3b6b38","sha256:1a355cfcbd5e80b41cd33cf25f211aea1b6b0adf8f803c69fb5cd9ed31b6432d"],"state_sha256":"c818c440650cf468eef891ed7053255524c4a4f3a568ffebd89e8739f7f16cbc"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"wneY9IblFTixKI20zzSQjirp2az2spiGYj1dAfazRuZQmQNPcphbGemPngH22lqFbngcrQt8MRjywR+C6TM5Cw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T18:10:19.102674Z","bundle_sha256":"f9974512e7fd68ee133651332c3a8c91af17d87ddae7d6dfaa3450b6d9773474"}}