{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2016:NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I","short_pith_number":"pith:NY6BLXWX","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"6e3c15ded7059e8fb1c4549f47a386d23e4e36430408fb06161f1054d86953b0","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1605.03596","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Holding all the ASes: Identifying and Circumventing the Pitfalls of AS-aware Tor Client Design","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Phillipa Gill, Rachee Singh, Rishab Nithyanand, Shinyoung Cho","submitted_at":"2016-05-11T20:01:31Z","abstract_excerpt":"Traffic correlation attacks to de-anonymize Tor users are possible when an adversary is in a position to observe traffic entering and exiting the Tor network. Recent work has brought attention to the threat of these attacks by network-level adversaries (e.g., Autonomous Systems). We perform a historical analysis to understand how the threat from AS-level traffic correlation attacks has evolved over the past five years. We find that despite a large number of new relays added to the Tor network, the threat has grown. This points to the importance of increasing AS-level diversity in addition to c"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1605.03596","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2016-05-11T20:01:31Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"4ddbfad161efa74c29fff38a6251d419a10f829b404e386a39fb16e4a1503725","abstract_canon_sha256":"28ec704736a04c39a5b60e1133a2c126ac6b5615ae54d0d0f67d5eb00f441a5e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.805219Z","signature_b64":"2kU90jkNgceOQxYJdv1tCjKZkjTUv53G4Dc0ZE3y601CJx0MOO8CtAm+5p49lmrgyF8wa+RbyFX0shqt+9FHCw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"6e3c15ded7059e8fb1c4549f47a386d23e4e36430408fb06161f1054d86953b0","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804843Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804843Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Holding all the ASes: Identifying and Circumventing the Pitfalls of AS-aware Tor Client Design","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Phillipa Gill, Rachee Singh, Rishab Nithyanand, Shinyoung Cho","submitted_at":"2016-05-11T20:01:31Z","abstract_excerpt":"Traffic correlation attacks to de-anonymize Tor users are possible when an adversary is in a position to observe traffic entering and exiting the Tor network. Recent work has brought attention to the threat of these attacks by network-level adversaries (e.g., Autonomous Systems). We perform a historical analysis to understand how the threat from AS-level traffic correlation attacks has evolved over the past five years. We find that despite a large number of new relays added to the Tor network, the threat has grown. This points to the importance of increasing AS-level diversity in addition to c"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1605.03596","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1605.03596","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804896+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1605.03596v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804896+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1605.03596","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804896+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"NY6BLXWXAWPI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"NY6BLXWX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I","json":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/NY6BLXWX"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/NY6BLXWX","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1605.03596&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/NY6BLXWXAWPI7MOEKSPUPI4G2I/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804896+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:00.804896+00:00"}