{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2016:OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T","short_pith_number":"pith:OA637N3R","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"703dbfb771b5cbdbb434910ba80793d4cd1403352ccbac48bded55a0f8848251","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1602.05886","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Photonic Crystals Engineering For Light Manipulation: Low Symmetry, Graded Index and Parity Time Symmetry","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.optics","authors_text":"Mirbek Turduev","submitted_at":"2016-02-18T17:40:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"The great interest to the two and three dimensionally periodic structures, called photonic crystals (PCs), has begun with the pioneer works of Yablonovitch and John as one can efficiently control the propagation of the electromagnetic (EM) waves in the same manner with semiconductors that affect the electron conduction. One of the main peculiar properties of PCs is that they have photonic band gap in the transmission spectrum similar to electronic band gap and hence, they are able to prevent the light to propagate in certain frequency regions irrespective of the propagation direction in space."},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1602.05886","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2016-02-18T17:40:05Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"8efbf080e13fd362ff7cae2402b38c8b0c13028f0867e4882ae333df42400665","abstract_canon_sha256":"69d329facf472390918136bcb23e1d140a2b1b16668de4e3f2d4a80409b561d2"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.985293Z","signature_b64":"X9e1Dy+4lsP8uo2hmJHwvVW4gVMJd9Qdm3vhTnxYL6Xbis5N1UXDi8Q3hPsndUZqYZyzt5yRPOKZcqNObH5/Cg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"703dbfb771b5cbdbb434910ba80793d4cd1403352ccbac48bded55a0f8848251","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984801Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984801Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Photonic Crystals Engineering For Light Manipulation: Low Symmetry, Graded Index and Parity Time Symmetry","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.optics","authors_text":"Mirbek Turduev","submitted_at":"2016-02-18T17:40:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"The great interest to the two and three dimensionally periodic structures, called photonic crystals (PCs), has begun with the pioneer works of Yablonovitch and John as one can efficiently control the propagation of the electromagnetic (EM) waves in the same manner with semiconductors that affect the electron conduction. One of the main peculiar properties of PCs is that they have photonic band gap in the transmission spectrum similar to electronic band gap and hence, they are able to prevent the light to propagate in certain frequency regions irrespective of the propagation direction in space."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1602.05886","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1602.05886","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984876+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1602.05886v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984876+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1602.05886","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984876+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"OA637N3RWXF5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"OA637N3RWXF5XNBU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"OA637N3R","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:36.002864+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T","json":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/OA637N3R"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/OA637N3R","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1602.05886&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/OA637N3RWXF5XNBUSEF2QB4T2T/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984876+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:20:22.984876+00:00"}