{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:OBQG4YC6PQL2CP5E3BC2GS44JH","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1149962b112a70c9eb2f4fca0751d0b7ba32d92e23809f921818b8174d21f88f","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2017-04-12T18:48:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"328b95e727fa9eb222a188011dba15efc061ea34518717b83af8432a5b830ae9"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1704.03895","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1704.03895","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1704.03895v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1704.03895","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"OBQG4YC6PQL2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"OBQG4YC6PQL2CP5E","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"OBQG4YC6","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:34Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:193f15747d1fe76086ccf328e045125875523443665fa6de7b3ee7f8aa4f5394","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Collecting fully annotated image datasets is challenging and expensive. Many types of weak supervision have been explored: weak manual annotations, web search results, temporal continuity, ambient sound and others. We focus on one particular unexplored mode: visual questions that are asked about images. The key observation that inspires our work is that the question itself provides useful information about the image (even without the answer being available). For instance, the question \"what is the breed of the dog?\" informs the AI that the animal in the scene is a dog and that there is only on","authors_text":"Abhinav Gupta, Olga Russakovsky, Siddha Ganju","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2017-04-12T18:48:15Z","title":"What's in a Question: Using Visual Questions as a Form of Supervision"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1704.03895","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:3cd10433fd0f2fd3d67fdc876e5738e7a656d98b59775d67676d635b49f89162","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1149962b112a70c9eb2f4fca0751d0b7ba32d92e23809f921818b8174d21f88f","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2017-04-12T18:48:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"328b95e727fa9eb222a188011dba15efc061ea34518717b83af8432a5b830ae9"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1704.03895","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"70606e605e7c17a13fa4d845a34b9c49fdb4ed6eca1f238f1ef5d426fe5a702a","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"70606e605e7c17a13fa4d845a34b9c49fdb4ed6eca1f238f1ef5d426fe5a702a","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25.903771Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25.903771Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"49OQPikmhfNi5MyvuEBsTwMU8GZbDISoPaoqPQSqePafsjj2MBU5auHUl5PMAG2uoVPWBtFC29NudljvpofoAQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:46:25.904480Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1704.03895","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:3cd10433fd0f2fd3d67fdc876e5738e7a656d98b59775d67676d635b49f89162","sha256:193f15747d1fe76086ccf328e045125875523443665fa6de7b3ee7f8aa4f5394"],"state_sha256":"89d8a4bd1fd83e35c00a6d0124092061a939248e45fa12518442de098c525cc1"}