{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB","short_pith_number":"pith:ORW7I3IV","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"178148bc38e0fe4241b61d5754cf08ada5a6f4632fbb94c0e0266c18ee6fda48","abstract_canon_sha256":"0e7de71f82511a02f8aa9cdd9e9a8d4989fc90650d0fc9da4d9b7028a7eecabd"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"746df46d156607d93dde8e1156bba7905ea2eae047e2571a45c1538dc3f6ae3b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2310.00164","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2310.00164","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2310.00164v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2310.00164","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ORW7I3IVMYD5","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ORW7I3IV","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2023:ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"178148bc38e0fe4241b61d5754cf08ada5a6f4632fbb94c0e0266c18ee6fda48","abstract_canon_sha256":"0e7de71f82511a02f8aa9cdd9e9a8d4989fc90650d0fc9da4d9b7028a7eecabd"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"746df46d156607d93dde8e1156bba7905ea2eae047e2571a45c1538dc3f6ae3b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.803426Z","signature_b64":"sYVMx7RGI/VqDxShCOrRH2OWtrSzxYemaDme8P3jq+It4S8PUvJp/RChvHSDN9A54ezCR8di7LWo2Te6pH5FBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"746df46d156607d93dde8e1156bba7905ea2eae047e2571a45c1538dc3f6ae3b","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.802877Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.802877Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2310.00164","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"V/XzASTwcx8786z2kHUUoIzDvTRgBAZG5UVtgbjjTlv3GshZYG3Unq7+gSRcPcre1biSWQjHCrD0hqaRRUvmCA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T19:05:46.567658Z"},"content_sha256":"2ba4687ff39d830105dd62c5f023a5a22b60334280e117481a424dcefcf9b9a3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2ba4687ff39d830105dd62c5f023a5a22b60334280e117481a424dcefcf9b9a3"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2023:ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"PRIME: Prioritizing Interpretability in Failure Mode Extraction","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CV","authors_text":"Keivan Rezaei, Mazda Moayeri, Mehrdad Saberi, Soheil Feizi","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this work, we study the challenge of providing human-understandable descriptions for failure modes in trained image classification models. Existing works address this problem by first identifying clusters (or directions) of incorrectly classified samples in a latent space and then aiming to provide human-understandable text descriptions for them. We observe that in some cases, describing text does not match well with identified failure modes, partially owing to the fact that shared interpretable attributes of failure modes may not be captured using clustering in the feature space. To improv"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2310.00164/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"bMZu82lCi4P8qGNTD3wkpyjrqyWisbO11viEoYuutDnhegENqDlLoOjQaLtxLjN0XJXhnWgJj/uPumsRH/yIAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T19:05:46.568035Z"},"content_sha256":"e6403e834e43015b36f5ad3962d1d830b26c424b7f444bdaf9f57b7d42825288","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e6403e834e43015b36f5ad3962d1d830b26c424b7f444bdaf9f57b7d42825288"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-06T19:05:46Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6RYIVNO5HSB","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0e7de71f82511a02f8aa9cdd9e9a8d4989fc90650d0fc9da4d9b7028a7eecabd","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"178148bc38e0fe4241b61d5754cf08ada5a6f4632fbb94c0e0266c18ee6fda48"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2310.00164","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2310.00164v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2310.00164","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ORW7I3IVMYD5","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ORW7I3IVMYD5SPO6","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ORW7I3IV","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e6403e834e43015b36f5ad3962d1d830b26c424b7f444bdaf9f57b7d42825288","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2310.00164/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this work, we study the challenge of providing human-understandable descriptions for failure modes in trained image classification models. Existing works address this problem by first identifying clusters (or directions) of incorrectly classified samples in a latent space and then aiming to provide human-understandable text descriptions for them. We observe that in some cases, describing text does not match well with identified failure modes, partially owing to the fact that shared interpretable attributes of failure modes may not be captured using clustering in the feature space. To improv","authors_text":"Keivan Rezaei, Mazda Moayeri, Mehrdad Saberi, Soheil Feizi","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","title":"PRIME: Prioritizing Interpretability in Failure Mode Extraction"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:2ba4687ff39d830105dd62c5f023a5a22b60334280e117481a424dcefcf9b9a3","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0e7de71f82511a02f8aa9cdd9e9a8d4989fc90650d0fc9da4d9b7028a7eecabd","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2023-09-29T22:00:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"178148bc38e0fe4241b61d5754cf08ada5a6f4632fbb94c0e0266c18ee6fda48"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2310.00164","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"746df46d156607d93dde8e1156bba7905ea2eae047e2571a45c1538dc3f6ae3b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"746df46d156607d93dde8e1156bba7905ea2eae047e2571a45c1538dc3f6ae3b","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.802877Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.802877Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"sYVMx7RGI/VqDxShCOrRH2OWtrSzxYemaDme8P3jq+It4S8PUvJp/RChvHSDN9A54ezCR8di7LWo2Te6pH5FBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:55:59.803426Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2310.00164","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:2ba4687ff39d830105dd62c5f023a5a22b60334280e117481a424dcefcf9b9a3","sha256:e6403e834e43015b36f5ad3962d1d830b26c424b7f444bdaf9f57b7d42825288"],"state_sha256":"380db53bf86e0df369a62c399311192d68c81e6ff4525feb7ee885bdbafd75a0"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"TDOlLQW5tUpi/hKn98xoq0XxJV4REgc7O57UPYD2/XKs5ASFme7Dy2Eq0UKtQApQAXprdNIzblWWQZ5lTDTmBA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T19:05:46.570051Z","bundle_sha256":"2d0eb32f3e7cbb044dc39f86ffdff2f128ee7a52ce50ab26ecb196abbcdda709"}}