{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2026:OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2","short_pith_number":"pith:OSMH7YNV","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"74987fe1b5beebe7fbb8023cf9cc732699b48d5d3f230e250fdd598881a17354","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2604.27676","version":2},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Users' Activity Logs: the Good, the Bad, the Misconception, and the Disastrous","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"Users perceive activity logs as offering security benefits alongside privacy risks, misconceptions, and potential for severe harm.","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.HC","authors_text":"Eman Alashwali","submitted_at":"2026-04-30T10:09:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"Most service providers, such as Google, save logs from data generated by users while using the service. Many service providers provide users with privacy controls to manage whether, how, and for how long the data is saved and used by the service provider. While most prior studies focused on the negative side of users' activity logs, such as users' lack of awareness about the logs' privacy controls and users' privacy concerns toward their data, this work aims to provide a balanced view of users' perceptions regarding activity logs by considering the positive, negative, and extremely negative (h"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2604.27676","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.HC","submitted_at":"2026-04-30T10:09:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"6e9c4d84c1686d4f96bde3ac7029d62751cd311ed7f4b74c166d35a27d4bf140","abstract_canon_sha256":"43124857f7cbaa2807e9fafa3261023a0e1a4a5216b018661ac9ff46a980abc1"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027552Z","signature_b64":"M5mp5hjCKlqMg/9+IszmgJuHKF0YxkdREF3DRUEdiTT75yws/RJcoMXuzXppxfWWs3P0v+WBQu/kazJYedHSBA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"74987fe1b5beebe7fbb8023cf9cc732699b48d5d3f230e250fdd598881a17354","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027032Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027032Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Users' Activity Logs: the Good, the Bad, the Misconception, and the Disastrous","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"Users perceive activity logs as offering security benefits alongside privacy risks, misconceptions, and potential for severe harm.","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.HC","authors_text":"Eman Alashwali","submitted_at":"2026-04-30T10:09:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"Most service providers, such as Google, save logs from data generated by users while using the service. Many service providers provide users with privacy controls to manage whether, how, and for how long the data is saved and used by the service provider. While most prior studies focused on the negative side of users' activity logs, such as users' lack of awareness about the logs' privacy controls and users' privacy concerns toward their data, this work aims to provide a balanced view of users' perceptions regarding activity logs by considering the positive, negative, and extremely negative (h"},"claims":{"count":4,"items":[{"kind":"strongest_claim","text":"Our findings uncover new themes and use cases, offering a balanced view of users' perceptions of activity logs, and provide a better understanding and a useful source for subsequent studies on related topics.","source":"verdict.strongest_claim","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C1","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"weakest_assumption","text":"That secondary analysis of interview data from 30 Google personal account holders in Saudi Arabia yields insights into user perceptions that are meaningful and useful beyond this specific sample and service.","source":"verdict.weakest_assumption","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C2","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"one_line_summary","text":"Secondary analysis of 30 Saudi Google users' interviews identifies balanced perceptions of activity logs, including benefits, concerns, misconceptions, and severe negative outcomes.","source":"verdict.one_line_summary","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C3","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"headline","text":"Users perceive activity logs as offering security benefits alongside privacy risks, misconceptions, and potential for severe harm.","source":"verdict.pith_extraction.headline","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C4","attestation":"unclaimed"}],"snapshot_sha256":"9d22041e1c8c9cd0a64c4d8d86ce81ebd773024149b557799f1ec925658a6f68"},"source":{"id":"2604.27676","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":"d9916f5e-8b3d-4154-b933-f6653f4c353a","model_set":{"reader":"grok-4.3"},"created_at":"2026-05-07T07:33:04.888911Z","strongest_claim":"Our findings uncover new themes and use cases, offering a balanced view of users' perceptions of activity logs, and provide a better understanding and a useful source for subsequent studies on related topics.","one_line_summary":"Secondary analysis of 30 Saudi Google users' interviews identifies balanced perceptions of activity logs, including benefits, concerns, misconceptions, and severe negative outcomes.","pipeline_version":"pith-pipeline@v0.9.0","weakest_assumption":"That secondary analysis of interview data from 30 Google personal account holders in Saudi Arabia yields insights into user perceptions that are meaningful and useful beyond this specific sample and service.","pith_extraction_headline":"Users perceive activity logs as offering security benefits alongside privacy risks, misconceptions, and potential for severe harm."},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2604.27676/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[{"name":"ai_meta_artifact","ran_at":"2026-05-20T21:41:24.849624Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"doi_compliance","ran_at":"2026-05-19T19:02:23.452411Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0}],"snapshot_sha256":"a649c81a7b91055fac03c11298a9521a0a09e83b4f54c6d912bae354b60d4bb2"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2604.27676","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2604.27676v2","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2604.27676","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"OSMH7YNVX3V6","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"OSMH7YNVX3V6P65Y","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"OSMH7YNV","created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2","json":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/OSMH7YNV"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/OSMH7YNV","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2604.27676&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/OSMH7YNVX3V6P65YAI6PTTDTE2/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-29T01:05:11.027100+00:00"}