{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU","short_pith_number":"pith:P7ND2CZR","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"title_canon_sha256":"71fcb352e244020b5eb78f66507d2fd4dd4192b445bd7c3048acc17e77c1000b","abstract_canon_sha256":"2590413bdd0f9402313602e348e2f541dac157fdd323d3490bbcf0ee48f5e7b6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"7fda3d0b313114cbdff728902d4b8685331b9e62dbf9abeed7368f6c63234bb1","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2411.09217","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2411.09217","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2411.09217v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2411.09217","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"P7ND2CZRGEKM","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7X","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"P7ND2CZR","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"title_canon_sha256":"71fcb352e244020b5eb78f66507d2fd4dd4192b445bd7c3048acc17e77c1000b","abstract_canon_sha256":"2590413bdd0f9402313602e348e2f541dac157fdd323d3490bbcf0ee48f5e7b6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"7fda3d0b313114cbdff728902d4b8685331b9e62dbf9abeed7368f6c63234bb1","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679583Z","signature_b64":"xVV3FxOkxpNSzhywbgBDzIHQufSWn8h+jCXdP7uWR+UymJjgXx50GSENRM6wHyaRw8p8GZH2vUOSzIhRr/0QCw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"7fda3d0b313114cbdff728902d4b8685331b9e62dbf9abeed7368f6c63234bb1","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679102Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679102Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2411.09217","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kLW94QTRbY70NDm/4+akmMGKEBLQEv+xhBI1ThYwYnRYK6XUCuTIdvQH7QT9rJ11zYpPWdUZeTFzhVqHDjjyDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T01:11:32.718388Z"},"content_sha256":"260fb553e4ad86011316c8640c872e0f9f1a99b2a1d21dd81f9a3da879434fff","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:260fb553e4ad86011316c8640c872e0f9f1a99b2a1d21dd81f9a3da879434fff"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"SmartInv: Multimodal Learning for Smart Contract Invariant Inference","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"primary_cat":"cs.SE","authors_text":"Junfeng Yang, Kexin Pei, Sally Junsong Wang","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","abstract_excerpt":"Smart contracts are software programs that enable diverse business activities on the blockchain. Recent research has identified new classes of \"machine un-auditable\" bugs that arise from both transactional contexts and source code. Existing detection methods require human understanding of underlying transaction logic and manual reasoning across different sources of context (i.e. modalities), such as code, dynamic transaction executions, and natural language specifying the expected transaction behavior.\n  To automate the detection of ``machine un-auditable'' bugs, we present SmartInv, an accura"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2411.09217/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"O57TVjESh+Eq1PTSgwg2Sa7uogYbM5MWw/1CQ+UNcv0cTUutZXdp0vsdoFxUVNygQNyp66rFFku8E1kZMQY8BQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T01:11:32.718896Z"},"content_sha256":"62346378e9e1c6fed4ef57edccb31a31f144fbb353ead67fb5689a1473795f2f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:62346378e9e1c6fed4ef57edccb31a31f144fbb353ead67fb5689a1473795f2f"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-04T01:11:32Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7XFCIC2S4GQU","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2590413bdd0f9402313602e348e2f541dac157fdd323d3490bbcf0ee48f5e7b6","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","title_canon_sha256":"71fcb352e244020b5eb78f66507d2fd4dd4192b445bd7c3048acc17e77c1000b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2411.09217","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2411.09217v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2411.09217","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"P7ND2CZRGEKM","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"P7ND2CZRGEKMXX7X","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"P7ND2CZR","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:62346378e9e1c6fed4ef57edccb31a31f144fbb353ead67fb5689a1473795f2f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2411.09217/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Smart contracts are software programs that enable diverse business activities on the blockchain. Recent research has identified new classes of \"machine un-auditable\" bugs that arise from both transactional contexts and source code. Existing detection methods require human understanding of underlying transaction logic and manual reasoning across different sources of context (i.e. modalities), such as code, dynamic transaction executions, and natural language specifying the expected transaction behavior.\n  To automate the detection of ``machine un-auditable'' bugs, we present SmartInv, an accura","authors_text":"Junfeng Yang, Kexin Pei, Sally Junsong Wang","cross_cats":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","title":"SmartInv: Multimodal Learning for Smart Contract Invariant Inference"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:260fb553e4ad86011316c8640c872e0f9f1a99b2a1d21dd81f9a3da879434fff","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2590413bdd0f9402313602e348e2f541dac157fdd323d3490bbcf0ee48f5e7b6","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CR","cs.PL"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-11-14T06:28:57Z","title_canon_sha256":"71fcb352e244020b5eb78f66507d2fd4dd4192b445bd7c3048acc17e77c1000b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2411.09217","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"7fda3d0b313114cbdff728902d4b8685331b9e62dbf9abeed7368f6c63234bb1","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"7fda3d0b313114cbdff728902d4b8685331b9e62dbf9abeed7368f6c63234bb1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679102Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679102Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"xVV3FxOkxpNSzhywbgBDzIHQufSWn8h+jCXdP7uWR+UymJjgXx50GSENRM6wHyaRw8p8GZH2vUOSzIhRr/0QCw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:35:22.679583Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2411.09217","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:260fb553e4ad86011316c8640c872e0f9f1a99b2a1d21dd81f9a3da879434fff","sha256:62346378e9e1c6fed4ef57edccb31a31f144fbb353ead67fb5689a1473795f2f"],"state_sha256":"d0c64d8f90d2b33f9ad29b5fe8082bdc6d4df72c43df7584bd3d3a6ce4cac39d"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"f5aNLtEQqrJTG9e8huP5zHujm4IvZEbRy3bOx+DvfjOfVYVbsKy5G/hS6DkUZpRZaViSoEZpEoI0obWi9wdlDw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T01:11:32.723651Z","bundle_sha256":"5253f9ea066167c1c51fe67da798ddedf324124a9093b4f8490b206b466ef2bc"}}