{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6","short_pith_number":"pith:Q4ZGSUA4","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","cross_cats_sorted":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"title_canon_sha256":"de223a1b7e01c3d52f4d081fc0e17c1659a55647078b15de222ad235d633968f","abstract_canon_sha256":"c12a1433b3f76766af4500b252dfc57e79677c716163ae71c53260a664aac4c9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"873269501c638f6d91ca375606d5326fb35c7dd1afe8866c2c72c75e7bd8eb14","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2502.09136","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2502.09136","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2502.09136v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2502.09136","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4MOHW","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOK","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","cross_cats_sorted":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"title_canon_sha256":"de223a1b7e01c3d52f4d081fc0e17c1659a55647078b15de222ad235d633968f","abstract_canon_sha256":"c12a1433b3f76766af4500b252dfc57e79677c716163ae71c53260a664aac4c9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"873269501c638f6d91ca375606d5326fb35c7dd1afe8866c2c72c75e7bd8eb14","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.746351Z","signature_b64":"izniRZAFVokB/ovKvYwHh7La6+1a7SoA04qkjqMhHSPeeSdywO4E0xMV1KHU7/7jKGMRwaUnR9BjxCUAfRQqBw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"873269501c638f6d91ca375606d5326fb35c7dd1afe8866c2c72c75e7bd8eb14","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.745759Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.745759Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2502.09136","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kV45hBgvH3jEqOYKuCteMnlgd5OL5SBqxaEhdslQVib2T/bsoMkBGq+LTAGDzaMn60XGQxRYCLM8f+CN0UWVBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T11:37:41.792749Z"},"content_sha256":"8727b80f93d60b4d1c0a0b9bdce33b4f9b4eed2fe63c1ed5903fdc51f38dcb1a","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8727b80f93d60b4d1c0a0b9bdce33b4f9b4eed2fe63c1ed5903fdc51f38dcb1a"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Oscillons from $Q$-balls","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"A. Wereszczy\\'nski, F. Blaschke, K. S{\\l}awi\\'nska, T. Roma\\'nczukiewicz","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","abstract_excerpt":"Using Renormalization Group Theory we show that oscillons in (1+1)-dimensions can be obtained, at the leading nonlinear order, from $Q$-balls of universal complex field theories. For potentials with a nonzero cubic or quartic term the universal $Q$-ball theory is well approximated by the integrable complex sine-Gordon model. This allows us to generalize the usual perturbative expansion by Fodor et. al. beyond the simplest unmodulated oscillon case. Concretely, we explain the characteristic amplitude modulations of excited oscillons as an effect of formation of a two-$Q$-ball (two-oscillon) bou"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2502.09136/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"887tS5Vl0HAJYjJi1kbNiCEkCOHNWUOku8sbUd5+F+3FRFCoFRzzj0uH2a+oyvdKop+THEFjNhOkq+Pt/3mRBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T11:37:41.793274Z"},"content_sha256":"b168653424c24eaea7734f83652f2ba85c483a8d963e229b7bccaf7300dc5f24","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b168653424c24eaea7734f83652f2ba85c483a8d963e229b7bccaf7300dc5f24"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-21T11:37:41Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOKG5LANVJSN6","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c12a1433b3f76766af4500b252dfc57e79677c716163ae71c53260a664aac4c9","cross_cats_sorted":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","title_canon_sha256":"de223a1b7e01c3d52f4d081fc0e17c1659a55647078b15de222ad235d633968f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2502.09136","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2502.09136v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2502.09136","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4MOHW","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4MOHW3EOK","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Q4ZGSUA4","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:b168653424c24eaea7734f83652f2ba85c483a8d963e229b7bccaf7300dc5f24","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2502.09136/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Using Renormalization Group Theory we show that oscillons in (1+1)-dimensions can be obtained, at the leading nonlinear order, from $Q$-balls of universal complex field theories. For potentials with a nonzero cubic or quartic term the universal $Q$-ball theory is well approximated by the integrable complex sine-Gordon model. This allows us to generalize the usual perturbative expansion by Fodor et. al. beyond the simplest unmodulated oscillon case. Concretely, we explain the characteristic amplitude modulations of excited oscillons as an effect of formation of a two-$Q$-ball (two-oscillon) bou","authors_text":"A. Wereszczy\\'nski, F. Blaschke, K. S{\\l}awi\\'nska, T. Roma\\'nczukiewicz","cross_cats":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","title":"Oscillons from $Q$-balls"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:8727b80f93d60b4d1c0a0b9bdce33b4f9b4eed2fe63c1ed5903fdc51f38dcb1a","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c12a1433b3f76766af4500b252dfc57e79677c716163ae71c53260a664aac4c9","cross_cats_sorted":["math-ph","math.MP","nlin.PS"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2025-02-13T10:12:19Z","title_canon_sha256":"de223a1b7e01c3d52f4d081fc0e17c1659a55647078b15de222ad235d633968f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2502.09136","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"873269501c638f6d91ca375606d5326fb35c7dd1afe8866c2c72c75e7bd8eb14","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"873269501c638f6d91ca375606d5326fb35c7dd1afe8866c2c72c75e7bd8eb14","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.745759Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.745759Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"izniRZAFVokB/ovKvYwHh7La6+1a7SoA04qkjqMhHSPeeSdywO4E0xMV1KHU7/7jKGMRwaUnR9BjxCUAfRQqBw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:20:43.746351Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2502.09136","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:8727b80f93d60b4d1c0a0b9bdce33b4f9b4eed2fe63c1ed5903fdc51f38dcb1a","sha256:b168653424c24eaea7734f83652f2ba85c483a8d963e229b7bccaf7300dc5f24"],"state_sha256":"e1b442b74856e5050a6c180cb1fea27f5eddace893f4e80afa18cb1c95379df0"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2toXlS/hdK+DTvGFbdkCYlLvzCpxle+3TdJO+xrX927qSkfFLXdhKC69s/1SlTwZDNTYuKhf0c5VS2DqldacBw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T11:37:41.798560Z","bundle_sha256":"0bc2def54212b8221dc3a2a3c2bfe86ad5fecb281a7f6c08b2fb1e3456c40dfa"}}