{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2013:QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN","short_pith_number":"pith:QCBN5OAF","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"8082deb8059d3d236fe726418177f2935ef06697a9ab6c51f20c6d4809a7b4e5","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1309.7414","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"The Beer Can Theory of Creativity","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["nlin.AO"],"primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","authors_text":"Liane Gabora","submitted_at":"2013-09-28T03:07:53Z","abstract_excerpt":"This chapter explores the cognitive mechanisms underlying the emergence and evolution of cultural novelty. Section Two summarizes the rationale for viewing the process by which the fruits of the mind take shape as they spread from one individual to another as a form of evolution, and briefly discusses a computer model of this process. Section Three presents theoretical and empirical evidence that the sudden proliferation of human culture approximately two million years ago began with the capacity for creativity: that is, the ability to generate novelty strategically and contextually. The next "},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1309.7414","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2013-09-28T03:07:53Z","cross_cats_sorted":["nlin.AO"],"title_canon_sha256":"3b39a499c2d041cf15a56f294c812fb0ad07715098df2abab889584c810c4c56","abstract_canon_sha256":"493b6079e66511b946bb92bc7bef6a5745f76b2f9a81fd5af3174f2ee0322ed5"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.485078Z","signature_b64":"h04VP14SjrJ8v9C00Aw11nRhOLEivTHyQbzBp7MrdNmzwY5Jl0aEloWhj4JDHzLkF3K2s4B3VpQVjDlJZMqkCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"8082deb8059d3d236fe726418177f2935ef06697a9ab6c51f20c6d4809a7b4e5","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484346Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484346Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"The Beer Can Theory of Creativity","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["nlin.AO"],"primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","authors_text":"Liane Gabora","submitted_at":"2013-09-28T03:07:53Z","abstract_excerpt":"This chapter explores the cognitive mechanisms underlying the emergence and evolution of cultural novelty. Section Two summarizes the rationale for viewing the process by which the fruits of the mind take shape as they spread from one individual to another as a form of evolution, and briefly discusses a computer model of this process. Section Three presents theoretical and empirical evidence that the sudden proliferation of human culture approximately two million years ago began with the capacity for creativity: that is, the ability to generate novelty strategically and contextually. The next "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1309.7414","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1309.7414","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484467+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1309.7414v3","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484467+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1309.7414","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484467+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QCBN5OAFTU6S","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:57.521954+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QCBN5OAFTU6SG37H","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:57.521954+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QCBN5OAF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:57.521954+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN","json":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/QCBN5OAF"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/QCBN5OAF","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1309.7414&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/QCBN5OAFTU6SG37HEZAYC57SSN/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484467+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-17T23:41:02.484467+00:00"}