{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3","short_pith_number":"pith:QCQMG766","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"040984b1985ea0d8e4dc0366eabe8a337b6424b7b1c85f87b305f7f6a8ee5545","abstract_canon_sha256":"7558372e39e4f0db311a1431928c767e8c89f3034268d49ddfdedd44cfee8412"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"80a0c37fde7fd2bff7965d3681379d86d79d53a48ad7fd8979f1750b558df9aa","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1403.6601","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1403.6601","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1403.6601v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1403.6601","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QCQMG766P7JL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QCQMG766P7JL754W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QCQMG766","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"040984b1985ea0d8e4dc0366eabe8a337b6424b7b1c85f87b305f7f6a8ee5545","abstract_canon_sha256":"7558372e39e4f0db311a1431928c767e8c89f3034268d49ddfdedd44cfee8412"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"80a0c37fde7fd2bff7965d3681379d86d79d53a48ad7fd8979f1750b558df9aa","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.030305Z","signature_b64":"OtWrZhXqPRUd9rlBmEcPiqlYZJOWqApN61nirl1TOyX3gzCBQD95aERfxSIWSRonhh2k1h7b0dE1eU1/Vmx4BA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"80a0c37fde7fd2bff7965d3681379d86d79d53a48ad7fd8979f1750b558df9aa","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.029767Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.029767Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1403.6601","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"k+HruBejjBPLxUIzk84FNfiA4Ixltjea3p10ITC+II5hifqdbAhG3wWeYguWiExV4Y9eR7MVHXLj9VWrFZlYCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T06:21:38.214455Z"},"content_sha256":"db0950fcc9a1338df92c22a28cc6b908240e38d148723219c7896cd6a30fc6ea","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:db0950fcc9a1338df92c22a28cc6b908240e38d148723219c7896cd6a30fc6ea"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Novalike Cataclysmic Variables in the Infrared","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","authors_text":"(10) Department of Astronomy, (11) Carnegie Institution of Washington, (12) Los Alamos National Laboratory, (13) Center for Astrophysics, (14) Lowell Observatory, (15) Department of Physics, 2, (2) Max Planck Institut fuer Astronomie, 3), (3) Visiting Scientist, (4) Space Telescope Science Institute, (5) Nasa Ames Research Center, (6) Spitzer Science Center, 7), (7) NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, (8) Physics & Astronomy, (9) Centre for Astrophysics Research, AZ, Baltimore, Boulder, CA, California Institute of Technology, Carolyn S. Brinkworth (6, Christian Knigge (8), CO, Cynthia S. Froning (13), David R. Ciardi (7), DC, Department of Astrophysical, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, D. W. Hoard (1, Flagstaff, Gerard T. van Belle (14), Germany, Hatfield, Heidelberg, Inc., J. E. Drew (9), Knox S. Long (4), Kunegunda Belle (12), Los Alamos, MD, M. L. Pretorius (15) ((1) Eureka Scientific, Moffett Field, MPIA, NM, Oakland, Oxford, Pasadena, Paula Szkody (10), Planetary Sciences, Science & Technology Research Institute, Seattle, S. Kafka (11), Southampton, Space Astronomy, Stefanie Wachter (2), Steve B. Howell (5), UK, UK), University of Colorado, University of Hertfordshire, University of Oxford, University of Southampton, University of Washington, USA, WA, Washington","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","abstract_excerpt":"Novalike cataclysmic variables have persistently high mass transfer rates and prominent steady state accretion disks. We present an analysis of infrared observations of twelve novalikes obtained from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, the Spitzer Space Telescope, and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer All Sky Survey. The presence of an infrared excess at >3-5 microns over the expectation of a theoretical steady state accretion disk is ubiquitous in our sample. The strength of the infrared excess is not correlated with orbital period, but shows a statistically significant correlation (but shal"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"vSVANnvxfAG8fYqX7bYHKihgNnebRNQWjEdmI80oNKgWJDth5UhLnFGolptg/jgbBomPsSRHTBRWm2DT2ypgAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T06:21:38.214843Z"},"content_sha256":"228139f9e1a0107cb8e95ff98dc3b5f04cb8bee8351be2995045b5a2cb1b1cb1","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:228139f9e1a0107cb8e95ff98dc3b5f04cb8bee8351be2995045b5a2cb1b1cb1"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T06:21:38Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:QCQMG766P7JL754WLU3ICN45Q3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7558372e39e4f0db311a1431928c767e8c89f3034268d49ddfdedd44cfee8412","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"040984b1985ea0d8e4dc0366eabe8a337b6424b7b1c85f87b305f7f6a8ee5545"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1403.6601","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1403.6601v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1403.6601","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QCQMG766P7JL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QCQMG766P7JL754W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QCQMG766","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:43Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:228139f9e1a0107cb8e95ff98dc3b5f04cb8bee8351be2995045b5a2cb1b1cb1","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Novalike cataclysmic variables have persistently high mass transfer rates and prominent steady state accretion disks. We present an analysis of infrared observations of twelve novalikes obtained from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, the Spitzer Space Telescope, and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer All Sky Survey. The presence of an infrared excess at >3-5 microns over the expectation of a theoretical steady state accretion disk is ubiquitous in our sample. The strength of the infrared excess is not correlated with orbital period, but shows a statistically significant correlation (but shal","authors_text":"(10) Department of Astronomy, (11) Carnegie Institution of Washington, (12) Los Alamos National Laboratory, (13) Center for Astrophysics, (14) Lowell Observatory, (15) Department of Physics, 2, (2) Max Planck Institut fuer Astronomie, 3), (3) Visiting Scientist, (4) Space Telescope Science Institute, (5) Nasa Ames Research Center, (6) Spitzer Science Center, 7), (7) NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, (8) Physics & Astronomy, (9) Centre for Astrophysics Research, AZ, Baltimore, Boulder, CA, California Institute of Technology, Carolyn S. Brinkworth (6, Christian Knigge (8), CO, Cynthia S. Froning (13), David R. Ciardi (7), DC, Department of Astrophysical, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, D. W. Hoard (1, Flagstaff, Gerard T. van Belle (14), Germany, Hatfield, Heidelberg, Inc., J. E. Drew (9), Knox S. Long (4), Kunegunda Belle (12), Los Alamos, MD, M. L. Pretorius (15) ((1) Eureka Scientific, Moffett Field, MPIA, NM, Oakland, Oxford, Pasadena, Paula Szkody (10), Planetary Sciences, Science & Technology Research Institute, Seattle, S. Kafka (11), Southampton, Space Astronomy, Stefanie Wachter (2), Steve B. Howell (5), UK, UK), University of Colorado, University of Hertfordshire, University of Oxford, University of Southampton, University of Washington, USA, WA, Washington","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","title":"Novalike Cataclysmic Variables in the Infrared"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:db0950fcc9a1338df92c22a28cc6b908240e38d148723219c7896cd6a30fc6ea","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7558372e39e4f0db311a1431928c767e8c89f3034268d49ddfdedd44cfee8412","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2014-03-26T09:32:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"040984b1985ea0d8e4dc0366eabe8a337b6424b7b1c85f87b305f7f6a8ee5545"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1403.6601","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"80a0c37fde7fd2bff7965d3681379d86d79d53a48ad7fd8979f1750b558df9aa","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"80a0c37fde7fd2bff7965d3681379d86d79d53a48ad7fd8979f1750b558df9aa","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.029767Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.029767Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"OtWrZhXqPRUd9rlBmEcPiqlYZJOWqApN61nirl1TOyX3gzCBQD95aERfxSIWSRonhh2k1h7b0dE1eU1/Vmx4BA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:51.030305Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1403.6601","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:db0950fcc9a1338df92c22a28cc6b908240e38d148723219c7896cd6a30fc6ea","sha256:228139f9e1a0107cb8e95ff98dc3b5f04cb8bee8351be2995045b5a2cb1b1cb1"],"state_sha256":"5c836301be2e0953045c6c7d5c77d0fe6f878d2c124aa7701543d5960ce1ac5b"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"TpkkU6ftRMWDQ159qPk+cBPPoVoFmXCNeSerx9amTeqnMZS2f7LnTkRRfFrhEGLhfvwD/l2IxOkua2N2OtvBDQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T06:21:38.217745Z","bundle_sha256":"ed0033043197803b11593612562d631dbed0a0cd2ac63d9d9fcdf325c9580bb8"}}