{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER","short_pith_number":"pith:QD4RLH5O","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"c40baf93bb00d3a409a94b4189f21c13335f9d693c37c623c1c5eda47e7b19e0","abstract_canon_sha256":"ad662aec9f471163cc1d56ff1aa1b746a01962f30f9797fb83544141ab5a6ac9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"80f9159fae77d8825761a58647aa10245555897ae4516860f98844693b5032d4","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1610.02912","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1610.02912","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1610.02912v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1610.02912","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QD4RLH5OO7MI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QD4RLH5O","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"c40baf93bb00d3a409a94b4189f21c13335f9d693c37c623c1c5eda47e7b19e0","abstract_canon_sha256":"ad662aec9f471163cc1d56ff1aa1b746a01962f30f9797fb83544141ab5a6ac9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"80f9159fae77d8825761a58647aa10245555897ae4516860f98844693b5032d4","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612792Z","signature_b64":"m6Zo5yTaKmbTUQi0YgkLItlArFLhF5yAlyk9k6cwdyMA8HpdLHHqpjSRKrdSzJt4c6zqP5FPYKMDucm0WeMjBw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"80f9159fae77d8825761a58647aa10245555897ae4516860f98844693b5032d4","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612169Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612169Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1610.02912","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Tbn7To9Jjyt9dSB/l9CJ1ckK8DLFCADjajrTmkSK3FpjFRegldfteQWBPtoCpKoqmf9cQHMpU6hPf4MLWR5XCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T04:49:48.755499Z"},"content_sha256":"51606bb5eb20929698d622fda66dbb4287937d2b3cb365aa417ce0d269cfe3a9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:51606bb5eb20929698d622fda66dbb4287937d2b3cb365aa417ce0d269cfe3a9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Propinquity of current and vortex structures: effects on collisionless plasma heating","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","authors_text":"Tulasi N Parashar, William H Matthaeus","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"Intermittency of heating in weakly collisional plasma turbulence is an active subject of research, with significant potential impact on understanding of the solar wind, solar corona and astrophysical plasmas. Recent studies suggest a role of vorticity in plasma heating. In magnetohydrodynamics small scale vorticity is generated near current sheets and this effect persists in kinetic plasma, as demonstrated here with hybrid and fully kinetic Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations. Furthermore, vorticity enhances local kinetic effects, with a generalized resonance condition selecting sign-dependent "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"vAeltTJUcyQtH5ktUFN0EHL+vO10qHMcWudC1GYDrMkM4cpzQNPtWp7dkJKj7hIef10/9tZBm0vrAt9SOYzjBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T04:49:48.755845Z"},"content_sha256":"d58c7d77c09a3bebe327a272ccf78b10a5473dd6bc42a59574ee3ece7e03ec6b","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d58c7d77c09a3bebe327a272ccf78b10a5473dd6bc42a59574ee3ece7e03ec6b"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-03T04:49:48Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3BUWDEPKQQER","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ad662aec9f471163cc1d56ff1aa1b746a01962f30f9797fb83544141ab5a6ac9","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"c40baf93bb00d3a409a94b4189f21c13335f9d693c37c623c1c5eda47e7b19e0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1610.02912","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1610.02912v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1610.02912","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QD4RLH5OO7MI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QD4RLH5OO7MIEV3B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QD4RLH5O","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d58c7d77c09a3bebe327a272ccf78b10a5473dd6bc42a59574ee3ece7e03ec6b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Intermittency of heating in weakly collisional plasma turbulence is an active subject of research, with significant potential impact on understanding of the solar wind, solar corona and astrophysical plasmas. Recent studies suggest a role of vorticity in plasma heating. In magnetohydrodynamics small scale vorticity is generated near current sheets and this effect persists in kinetic plasma, as demonstrated here with hybrid and fully kinetic Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations. Furthermore, vorticity enhances local kinetic effects, with a generalized resonance condition selecting sign-dependent ","authors_text":"Tulasi N Parashar, William H Matthaeus","cross_cats":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","title":"Propinquity of current and vortex structures: effects on collisionless plasma heating"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:51606bb5eb20929698d622fda66dbb4287937d2b3cb365aa417ce0d269cfe3a9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ad662aec9f471163cc1d56ff1aa1b746a01962f30f9797fb83544141ab5a6ac9","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.SR","physics.plasm-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2016-10-10T13:39:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"c40baf93bb00d3a409a94b4189f21c13335f9d693c37c623c1c5eda47e7b19e0"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1610.02912","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"80f9159fae77d8825761a58647aa10245555897ae4516860f98844693b5032d4","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"80f9159fae77d8825761a58647aa10245555897ae4516860f98844693b5032d4","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612169Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612169Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"m6Zo5yTaKmbTUQi0YgkLItlArFLhF5yAlyk9k6cwdyMA8HpdLHHqpjSRKrdSzJt4c6zqP5FPYKMDucm0WeMjBw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:57:25.612792Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1610.02912","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:51606bb5eb20929698d622fda66dbb4287937d2b3cb365aa417ce0d269cfe3a9","sha256:d58c7d77c09a3bebe327a272ccf78b10a5473dd6bc42a59574ee3ece7e03ec6b"],"state_sha256":"a760cd3fbeac20a6713d7f9881d98175998c2a6bd08049c1028c2c34e9f6f7e1"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"1vRFHLxgjtqTXLvR4xXuRIqwu3ybOfYsfp7o6Cc5Q6g/i7tUv5E23c9kkGhpAjv7gx91lKaMrWfvEE2jPeYHBw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T04:49:48.758017Z","bundle_sha256":"0ec26656587a523d1a6475e74cdc3ad40f9e10fc6058dc10ca3b8d92369be679"}}