{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2011:QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE","short_pith_number":"pith:QIAZ7IGD","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e5ce93dd224076399070730f7b8fdf099734f7d042fd3a8a54bacd1ec9a868e3","abstract_canon_sha256":"13848c8cf89ffdb90d0933088d6ea5828832bb58bb6d44d43a64b2d182867be7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"82019fa0c3fe396a19b3153bbd52050118f59007fa180e82eccd48a48d3d08d5","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1110.3801","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1110.3801","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1110.3801v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1110.3801","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD7Y4W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2011:QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e5ce93dd224076399070730f7b8fdf099734f7d042fd3a8a54bacd1ec9a868e3","abstract_canon_sha256":"13848c8cf89ffdb90d0933088d6ea5828832bb58bb6d44d43a64b2d182867be7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"82019fa0c3fe396a19b3153bbd52050118f59007fa180e82eccd48a48d3d08d5","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.800237Z","signature_b64":"5GvrCu4+yobDMpYiI6+dHTBRlr3Ebh+0QBu1x4wpSEQwXPsNCSYUJhrvK1aa1Zktffv89SuJSnBNeTBIeqtRBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"82019fa0c3fe396a19b3153bbd52050118f59007fa180e82eccd48a48d3d08d5","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.799589Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.799589Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1110.3801","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"LVh0DGYwAWxoqBT+Bge6TBjJrUa+MdwPhVDh5z1P8iP3P7GK33UzH5Ku+vou0mahSinw18/XCAb5i/G8Xt3PDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:03:53.850496Z"},"content_sha256":"51ffe1a45f3fa95140b86c064dc01a1afd4c1f6318d8020b68daf51bb98b3438","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:51ffe1a45f3fa95140b86c064dc01a1afd4c1f6318d8020b68daf51bb98b3438"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2011:QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Rest-frame UV--Optically Selected Galaxies at 2.3<z<3.5: Searching for Dusty Star-forming and Passively-Evolving Galaxies","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","authors_text":"(10) UCO/Lick Observatory, (11) Yale, (12) Carnegie Observatories, (13) MPIA), (2) STScI, (3) NOAO, (4) SSC, (5) Observat\\'orio Astron\\'omico de Lisboa, (6) INAF - Trieste, (7) Academia Sinica, (8) Korea Institute for Advanced Study, (9) INAF - Roma, Adriano Fontana (9), Andrea Grazian (9), Anton M. Koekemoer (2), Arjen van der Wel (13) ((1) UMASS Amherst, Christina C. Williams (1), Dale Kocevski (10), Edward Villanueva (12), Elena Tundo (6), Henry C. Ferguson (2), Hugo Messias (5), Kyoung-Soo Lee (11), Lihwai Lin (7), Mark Dickinson (3), Mauro Giavalisco (1), Norman A. Grogin (2), Paolo Cassata (1), Ranga-Ram Chary (4), Sara Salimbeni (1), Seong-Kook Lee (8), Yicheng Guo (1)","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","abstract_excerpt":"A new set of color selection criteria (VJL) analogous with the BzK method is designed to select both star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and passively-evolving galaxies (PEGs) at 2.3<z<3.5 by using rest-frame UV--optical (V-J vs. J-L) colors. The criteria are thoroughly tested with theoretical stellar population synthesis models and real galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts to evaluate their efficiency and contamination. We apply the well-tested VJL criteria to the HST/WFC3 Early Release Science field and study the physical properties of selected galaxies. The redshift distribution of selected SFGs "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2jwc9NzVAbKr2cU9omgNEs+0tYR1IreSwGH9+EFp7/QUmn+6h5SB+qgLE4NIj235rXQCGF0B8cMeRFJy7qW3BQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:03:53.851165Z"},"content_sha256":"255da80ce5c5aef2258681f7f5bc54455c82f2432889de27a3a437112553118b","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:255da80ce5c5aef2258681f7f5bc54455c82f2432889de27a3a437112553118b"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T21:03:53Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2011:QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNTCU532UQFAE","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"13848c8cf89ffdb90d0933088d6ea5828832bb58bb6d44d43a64b2d182867be7","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"e5ce93dd224076399070730f7b8fdf099734f7d042fd3a8a54bacd1ec9a868e3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1110.3801","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1110.3801v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1110.3801","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD7Y4W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD7Y4WUGNT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QIAZ7IGD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:39Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:255da80ce5c5aef2258681f7f5bc54455c82f2432889de27a3a437112553118b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"A new set of color selection criteria (VJL) analogous with the BzK method is designed to select both star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and passively-evolving galaxies (PEGs) at 2.3<z<3.5 by using rest-frame UV--optical (V-J vs. J-L) colors. The criteria are thoroughly tested with theoretical stellar population synthesis models and real galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts to evaluate their efficiency and contamination. We apply the well-tested VJL criteria to the HST/WFC3 Early Release Science field and study the physical properties of selected galaxies. The redshift distribution of selected SFGs ","authors_text":"(10) UCO/Lick Observatory, (11) Yale, (12) Carnegie Observatories, (13) MPIA), (2) STScI, (3) NOAO, (4) SSC, (5) Observat\\'orio Astron\\'omico de Lisboa, (6) INAF - Trieste, (7) Academia Sinica, (8) Korea Institute for Advanced Study, (9) INAF - Roma, Adriano Fontana (9), Andrea Grazian (9), Anton M. Koekemoer (2), Arjen van der Wel (13) ((1) UMASS Amherst, Christina C. Williams (1), Dale Kocevski (10), Edward Villanueva (12), Elena Tundo (6), Henry C. Ferguson (2), Hugo Messias (5), Kyoung-Soo Lee (11), Lihwai Lin (7), Mark Dickinson (3), Mauro Giavalisco (1), Norman A. Grogin (2), Paolo Cassata (1), Ranga-Ram Chary (4), Sara Salimbeni (1), Seong-Kook Lee (8), Yicheng Guo (1)","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","title":"Rest-frame UV--Optically Selected Galaxies at 2.3<z<3.5: Searching for Dusty Star-forming and Passively-Evolving Galaxies"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:51ffe1a45f3fa95140b86c064dc01a1afd4c1f6318d8020b68daf51bb98b3438","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"13848c8cf89ffdb90d0933088d6ea5828832bb58bb6d44d43a64b2d182867be7","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2011-10-17T20:04:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"e5ce93dd224076399070730f7b8fdf099734f7d042fd3a8a54bacd1ec9a868e3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1110.3801","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"82019fa0c3fe396a19b3153bbd52050118f59007fa180e82eccd48a48d3d08d5","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"82019fa0c3fe396a19b3153bbd52050118f59007fa180e82eccd48a48d3d08d5","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.799589Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.799589Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"5GvrCu4+yobDMpYiI6+dHTBRlr3Ebh+0QBu1x4wpSEQwXPsNCSYUJhrvK1aa1Zktffv89SuJSnBNeTBIeqtRBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:00:09.800237Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1110.3801","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:51ffe1a45f3fa95140b86c064dc01a1afd4c1f6318d8020b68daf51bb98b3438","sha256:255da80ce5c5aef2258681f7f5bc54455c82f2432889de27a3a437112553118b"],"state_sha256":"2f526e1660a3082f2ca911faff7002017468d279cbea2a6e43094ec7a68f0e00"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"eKd8e0nq5ez54lhTB8l15DD8Zm1hvBC6NLQxrk3xpTZNrcuB9+VS8PWlYgnoeC0/t2ZzZIGpd+4+LheoBb6+Ag==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:03:53.854817Z","bundle_sha256":"2ac50268e180b0205bd627625b0be05a5789969616d5a27acfdf27f4a32b940d"}}