{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV","short_pith_number":"pith:QM422AGC","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"abfde7aed594db418a1e980b3aef6a9fd8f9cc916afbe4c4bccc8124298b4acf","abstract_canon_sha256":"328af8dc20e5f6cda77f01cfe7f703322e43bf5ae0e6f167aba10103a47e7522"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8339ad00c26d978a4740402a41bdc80d7fae99cc4c806ebcf3c14fd55cb8be00","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1612.00797","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1612.00797","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1612.00797v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1612.00797","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QM422AGCNWLY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QM422AGCNWLYUR2A","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QM422AGC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"abfde7aed594db418a1e980b3aef6a9fd8f9cc916afbe4c4bccc8124298b4acf","abstract_canon_sha256":"328af8dc20e5f6cda77f01cfe7f703322e43bf5ae0e6f167aba10103a47e7522"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8339ad00c26d978a4740402a41bdc80d7fae99cc4c806ebcf3c14fd55cb8be00","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590513Z","signature_b64":"mEYTqGXuj9zulT/c8BCW1IZThpJVCiwsj/0/MQzxxfG7XvYH/GOqn7D2CbJCn373iD5Od2krBdgM4J8uqV0BBA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"8339ad00c26d978a4740402a41bdc80d7fae99cc4c806ebcf3c14fd55cb8be00","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590124Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590124Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1612.00797","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"g7Sl1tvlrTrCV+1UaJWecMPH6+crA2HcbLIKrSDh6lF558aSi0mXfGXxEtWSkrnWeoxYq5j7aJPp+3jgkDQmAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:02:10.284816Z"},"content_sha256":"4bd5e4173f197937975abb8d2dea5781c9240254ed51d049a3441711abd7b2c0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:4bd5e4173f197937975abb8d2dea5781c9240254ed51d049a3441711abd7b2c0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Collective Phenomena in $pp$ and $ep$ Scattering","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Francesco Giovanni Celiberto, L\\'aszl\\'o Jenkovszky, Roberto Fiore","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","abstract_excerpt":"Bjorken scaling violation in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is related to the rise of hadronic cross sections by using the additive quark model. Of special interest is the connection between saturation in the low-$x$ behavior of the DIS structure functions (SF) and possible slow-down of the $pp$ cross section rise due to saturation effects. We also identify saturation effects in the DIS SF with phase transition that can be described by the Van der Waals equation of state."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Qc8HATv4OCEqP/GcoQBVhZ7m0wnNvrJldhqAuDgThXBbwoL7AcsvvzCJK3o1C6khHEP8k8dfhQqztiNqWi2/BA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:02:10.285390Z"},"content_sha256":"98b41d33369abb13c1bcf2fa6a823c72a31a82aa21deacfe5e40a95ce8936c5e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:98b41d33369abb13c1bcf2fa6a823c72a31a82aa21deacfe5e40a95ce8936c5e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-03T19:02:10Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:QM422AGCNWLYUR2AIAVEDPOIBV","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"328af8dc20e5f6cda77f01cfe7f703322e43bf5ae0e6f167aba10103a47e7522","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","title_canon_sha256":"abfde7aed594db418a1e980b3aef6a9fd8f9cc916afbe4c4bccc8124298b4acf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1612.00797","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1612.00797v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1612.00797","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QM422AGCNWLY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QM422AGCNWLYUR2A","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QM422AGC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:39Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:98b41d33369abb13c1bcf2fa6a823c72a31a82aa21deacfe5e40a95ce8936c5e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Bjorken scaling violation in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is related to the rise of hadronic cross sections by using the additive quark model. Of special interest is the connection between saturation in the low-$x$ behavior of the DIS structure functions (SF) and possible slow-down of the $pp$ cross section rise due to saturation effects. We also identify saturation effects in the DIS SF with phase transition that can be described by the Van der Waals equation of state.","authors_text":"Francesco Giovanni Celiberto, L\\'aszl\\'o Jenkovszky, Roberto Fiore","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","title":"Collective Phenomena in $pp$ and $ep$ Scattering"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:4bd5e4173f197937975abb8d2dea5781c9240254ed51d049a3441711abd7b2c0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"328af8dc20e5f6cda77f01cfe7f703322e43bf5ae0e6f167aba10103a47e7522","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2016-12-02T19:18:54Z","title_canon_sha256":"abfde7aed594db418a1e980b3aef6a9fd8f9cc916afbe4c4bccc8124298b4acf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1612.00797","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"8339ad00c26d978a4740402a41bdc80d7fae99cc4c806ebcf3c14fd55cb8be00","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"8339ad00c26d978a4740402a41bdc80d7fae99cc4c806ebcf3c14fd55cb8be00","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590124Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590124Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"mEYTqGXuj9zulT/c8BCW1IZThpJVCiwsj/0/MQzxxfG7XvYH/GOqn7D2CbJCn373iD5Od2krBdgM4J8uqV0BBA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:47:07.590513Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1612.00797","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:4bd5e4173f197937975abb8d2dea5781c9240254ed51d049a3441711abd7b2c0","sha256:98b41d33369abb13c1bcf2fa6a823c72a31a82aa21deacfe5e40a95ce8936c5e"],"state_sha256":"5f3e7f73b6d0c08bfbf382c4058e6381a8d0d5739ff35424cd32ae41a97a5c7c"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ALbWi78lnCaVi3hSp8uYTMRiiJ4PCC5YlnbRFAIbRyzVCx8RNlDGaoeEhTlVw+snKMD0TUhi9xym+NmzB2evDQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:02:10.288053Z","bundle_sha256":"17e49fcc4cdce2f48c5b679d4671175853580ecd454c65fb95488784faeeb7fc"}}