{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM","short_pith_number":"pith:QQBKNJPK","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"ea6f633c5545396b7363a085977c807a1f5e98d953aebf189300056ef5c2948a","abstract_canon_sha256":"5b6858158b72b58be9314c92861c84518ed6e5cbb818b70aed8461339ab9da66"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8402a6a5ea8fe0eeff12506feebe949b09804ebb7e7cf1e45b0cd59795577bc4","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2207.07465","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2207.07465","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2207.07465v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2207.07465","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QQBKNJPKR7QO","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QQBKNJPKR7QO57YS","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QQBKNJPK","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"ea6f633c5545396b7363a085977c807a1f5e98d953aebf189300056ef5c2948a","abstract_canon_sha256":"5b6858158b72b58be9314c92861c84518ed6e5cbb818b70aed8461339ab9da66"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8402a6a5ea8fe0eeff12506feebe949b09804ebb7e7cf1e45b0cd59795577bc4","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726611Z","signature_b64":"KlHuCvwiTOvShRc1SR+5xpitm2Lk+dCRAb7i9hwyNNL9jL/rFhtZlGKPNHKegqI6oLJWHTBf4X1TFrxqRnCVBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"8402a6a5ea8fe0eeff12506feebe949b09804ebb7e7cf1e45b0cd59795577bc4","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726124Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726124Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2207.07465","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"OtZI+p3v0x1ysDmloR1qeQtQK/pkeZJ5qXLfzqEUpZt9nhU+Pd5OJcVGfCbDbWXzALFeAJYRXnOS2H1GPxziBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-03T15:36:36.796681Z"},"content_sha256":"affa9f1982ef4ec1a57e718c579bde61fce7303072e88ec5ddda317c23f453cd","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:affa9f1982ef4ec1a57e718c579bde61fce7303072e88ec5ddda317c23f453cd"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Creating an Explainable Intrusion Detection System Using Self Organizing Maps","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Ioana Banicescu, Jesse Ables, Maria Seale, Shahram Rahimi, Sudip Mittal, Thomas Kirby, William Anderson","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","abstract_excerpt":"Modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are complex black boxes. This means that a security analyst will have little to no explanation or clarification on why an IDS model made a particular prediction. A potential solution to this problem is to research and develop Explainable Intrusion Detection Systems (X-IDS) based on current capabilities in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). In this paper, we create a Self Organizing Maps (SOMs) based X-IDS system that is capable of producing explanatory visualizations. We leverage SOM's explainability to creat"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2207.07465/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"l9s31XLFiB191rjE0czjI1qqddLYgvQdLn+K6d2XxKLuhqMJffeE0Rt+J70k1GZP0bmRF9oYM9H67/i8yMDZAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-03T15:36:36.797221Z"},"content_sha256":"8b35b507f59c452848c5583b54cefa0e4f0ec18b884fa5ea54a606d5757d89c0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8b35b507f59c452848c5583b54cefa0e4f0ec18b884fa5ea54a606d5757d89c0"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-03T15:36:36Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:QQBKNJPKR7QO57YSKBX65PUUTM","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5b6858158b72b58be9314c92861c84518ed6e5cbb818b70aed8461339ab9da66","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"ea6f633c5545396b7363a085977c807a1f5e98d953aebf189300056ef5c2948a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2207.07465","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2207.07465v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2207.07465","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"QQBKNJPKR7QO","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"QQBKNJPKR7QO57YS","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"QQBKNJPK","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:8b35b507f59c452848c5583b54cefa0e4f0ec18b884fa5ea54a606d5757d89c0","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2207.07465/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are complex black boxes. This means that a security analyst will have little to no explanation or clarification on why an IDS model made a particular prediction. A potential solution to this problem is to research and develop Explainable Intrusion Detection Systems (X-IDS) based on current capabilities in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). In this paper, we create a Self Organizing Maps (SOMs) based X-IDS system that is capable of producing explanatory visualizations. We leverage SOM's explainability to creat","authors_text":"Ioana Banicescu, Jesse Ables, Maria Seale, Shahram Rahimi, Sudip Mittal, Thomas Kirby, William Anderson","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","title":"Creating an Explainable Intrusion Detection System Using Self Organizing Maps"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:affa9f1982ef4ec1a57e718c579bde61fce7303072e88ec5ddda317c23f453cd","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5b6858158b72b58be9314c92861c84518ed6e5cbb818b70aed8461339ab9da66","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2022-07-15T13:18:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"ea6f633c5545396b7363a085977c807a1f5e98d953aebf189300056ef5c2948a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2207.07465","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"8402a6a5ea8fe0eeff12506feebe949b09804ebb7e7cf1e45b0cd59795577bc4","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"8402a6a5ea8fe0eeff12506feebe949b09804ebb7e7cf1e45b0cd59795577bc4","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726124Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726124Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"KlHuCvwiTOvShRc1SR+5xpitm2Lk+dCRAb7i9hwyNNL9jL/rFhtZlGKPNHKegqI6oLJWHTBf4X1TFrxqRnCVBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T04:40:32.726611Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2207.07465","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:affa9f1982ef4ec1a57e718c579bde61fce7303072e88ec5ddda317c23f453cd","sha256:8b35b507f59c452848c5583b54cefa0e4f0ec18b884fa5ea54a606d5757d89c0"],"state_sha256":"4fda0dde0830d0a55401c962e1f8fb23021aab4999252d25b55f945c48c31d9a"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"pOulEL2LdfEiD+Ll8riBU72OmuEs3VSZkCimy/dcaCeNYBhib0zQlzZt/6wTKsqRlBeQWQejHrdHlqJ7C6qFBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-03T15:36:36.803420Z","bundle_sha256":"f34cb8010e6c2fad6d6218c5e811cb2ca56c314ef37ce1f2b624c08a4ab37bf9"}}