{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2010:RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX","short_pith_number":"pith:RV2NB2ZD","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"title_canon_sha256":"b76f5326d9a1e7b7ad95a26ae878bf80857eedd1cd49713ec43c5272e4f776af","abstract_canon_sha256":"672d5eee5634ca7c54d8d296b9af95b4482abf2efdf0e9e89267a6d68c766a33"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8d74d0eb23acf8e76e533ef0fe432e2dc20dc152cef60c1e44cd0672ed6d227d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1005.1499","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1005.1499","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1005.1499v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1005.1499","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZDVT4O","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3ST","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2010:RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"title_canon_sha256":"b76f5326d9a1e7b7ad95a26ae878bf80857eedd1cd49713ec43c5272e4f776af","abstract_canon_sha256":"672d5eee5634ca7c54d8d296b9af95b4482abf2efdf0e9e89267a6d68c766a33"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"8d74d0eb23acf8e76e533ef0fe432e2dc20dc152cef60c1e44cd0672ed6d227d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280924Z","signature_b64":"KMEYj5K9Jr0rOPqgpd1F6vBEgQyzx+Cbl5cyrsIoq1K63kGWZ3EK5uiPJE2TU870TtVRqeRrEh4JdJ2iexFvDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"8d74d0eb23acf8e76e533ef0fe432e2dc20dc152cef60c1e44cd0672ed6d227d","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280208Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280208Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1005.1499","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"C5RH2weV1WZbp8INF45qjAu+gYv2yfrLWCJPGUQtRdmCqiSIDOTwO5NVlhvfrazx2jD1XHu7Upqor2ZzvItmDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-12T09:11:02.358113Z"},"content_sha256":"7fbb46a9f12027f29360f33816de6d76ee612f540de7eba74914a1687a163a76","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7fbb46a9f12027f29360f33816de6d76ee612f540de7eba74914a1687a163a76"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2010:RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Note on the Lower Bound of Black Hole Area Change in Tunneling Formalism","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Elias C. Vagenas, Rabin Banerjee","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"In the framework of tunneling mechanism and employing Bekenstein's general expression for the variation of the black hole area, we determine the area quantum up to a constant. Depending on the value of this constant one can get either Bekenstein's lower bound or Hod's one for the change in the black hole area."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"eG8rFDAlGpWzrDWc28iFY7JOIZwjxfjtsHqXpzq+l9hg2ZAYRtNMNbJ1X6eVHmDePdhYX/7oBhdVGO8m5REyAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-12T09:11:02.358474Z"},"content_sha256":"c0dabd1fe88961d94071a3a0a5da601f1e90aded0a01e60e9c0ecb348096acf1","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:c0dabd1fe88961d94071a3a0a5da601f1e90aded0a01e60e9c0ecb348096acf1"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-12T09:11:02Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2010:RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3STH3YP4QZOFX","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"672d5eee5634ca7c54d8d296b9af95b4482abf2efdf0e9e89267a6d68c766a33","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"b76f5326d9a1e7b7ad95a26ae878bf80857eedd1cd49713ec43c5272e4f776af"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1005.1499","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1005.1499v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1005.1499","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZDVT4O","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZDVT4OO3ST","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"RV2NB2ZD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:13Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:c0dabd1fe88961d94071a3a0a5da601f1e90aded0a01e60e9c0ecb348096acf1","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In the framework of tunneling mechanism and employing Bekenstein's general expression for the variation of the black hole area, we determine the area quantum up to a constant. Depending on the value of this constant one can get either Bekenstein's lower bound or Hod's one for the change in the black hole area.","authors_text":"Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Elias C. Vagenas, Rabin Banerjee","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","title":"A Note on the Lower Bound of Black Hole Area Change in Tunneling Formalism"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:7fbb46a9f12027f29360f33816de6d76ee612f540de7eba74914a1687a163a76","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"672d5eee5634ca7c54d8d296b9af95b4482abf2efdf0e9e89267a6d68c766a33","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2010-05-10T11:33:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"b76f5326d9a1e7b7ad95a26ae878bf80857eedd1cd49713ec43c5272e4f776af"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1005.1499","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"8d74d0eb23acf8e76e533ef0fe432e2dc20dc152cef60c1e44cd0672ed6d227d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"8d74d0eb23acf8e76e533ef0fe432e2dc20dc152cef60c1e44cd0672ed6d227d","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280208Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280208Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"KMEYj5K9Jr0rOPqgpd1F6vBEgQyzx+Cbl5cyrsIoq1K63kGWZ3EK5uiPJE2TU870TtVRqeRrEh4JdJ2iexFvDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:36:59.280924Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1005.1499","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:7fbb46a9f12027f29360f33816de6d76ee612f540de7eba74914a1687a163a76","sha256:c0dabd1fe88961d94071a3a0a5da601f1e90aded0a01e60e9c0ecb348096acf1"],"state_sha256":"4a84685ced824807717b7bb999700d45f1501d89efad04bc3edcf103004c4e8f"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Lpy8b91sfMV8cf6q+/7hRtuUHRJDmU+0wBcTq2lDWksq464e0f3AtJh8n7OguvesLq7pK2sRcLD1jamn5A2WBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-12T09:11:02.361030Z","bundle_sha256":"550398fb9fddb1394f3503eeabfef174743337a29ce2672cfe7f9ace14216144"}}