{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE","short_pith_number":"pith:SGYOMICJ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"63fe8e7f6cf7ac6f954e93348ef570372aac6740f6c2b437c93091be0df589ef","abstract_canon_sha256":"d9b3fbcd4b910895afdd1c50321cc85036946a9401bd4a1be6639360ab52d822"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"91b0e6204957e5ca010089174844e8a91b031864df7ab429df4bdf00a76e62b2","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1411.3727","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1411.3727","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1411.3727v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1411.3727","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"SGYOMICJK7S4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"SGYOMICJK7S4UAIA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"SGYOMICJ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"63fe8e7f6cf7ac6f954e93348ef570372aac6740f6c2b437c93091be0df589ef","abstract_canon_sha256":"d9b3fbcd4b910895afdd1c50321cc85036946a9401bd4a1be6639360ab52d822"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"91b0e6204957e5ca010089174844e8a91b031864df7ab429df4bdf00a76e62b2","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.319040Z","signature_b64":"lJilTi2IWSWzC819MZLOXiDB+8/IjagL7T2SF/c+Wc+jkDnqYyZv+TNLR1N/kKu5KQSNcHsDH0jXNaO0fbggBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"91b0e6204957e5ca010089174844e8a91b031864df7ab429df4bdf00a76e62b2","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.318247Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.318247Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1411.3727","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"AvaEWcEFl51iJ+8aH91b88NmyDIMZTMloqswGw7hAP7mvj2LXBxsPn6uUv3sc885YHTdfmPiZbhRtc7CqHstAw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T21:53:27.390084Z"},"content_sha256":"a35696ecc0263753e559823023742f9d53b868cd8ddeda6e0846d287ce5c98ac","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a35696ecc0263753e559823023742f9d53b868cd8ddeda6e0846d287ce5c98ac"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"The SIMPlest Miracle","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Eric Kuflik, Hitoshi Murayama, Jay G. Wacker, Tomer Volansky, Yonit Hochberg","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","abstract_excerpt":"It has recently been proposed that dark matter could be a thermal relic of 3-to-2 scatterings in a strongly coupled hidden sector. We present explicit classes of strongly coupled gauge theories that admit this behavior. These are QCD-like theories of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, where the pions play the role of dark matter. The number-changing 3-to-2 process, which sets the dark matter relic abundance, arises from the Wess-Zumino-Witten term. The theories give an explicit relationship between the 3-to-2 annihilation rate and the 2-to-2 self-scattering rate, which alters predictions for "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PBWmvmVo3phHJlMpCAwq4Ze/uoto6+YNxGPZDD0Ma6mUajKybV8DbjnwwK+hk4sT+9nyL2irY4c18XG8vNR9Cw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T21:53:27.390753Z"},"content_sha256":"6ed526a65776b40b5a544b84d06364d686c0ab2a4724923a617488c9a74edefd","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6ed526a65776b40b5a544b84d06364d686c0ab2a4724923a617488c9a74edefd"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-27T21:53:27Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:SGYOMICJK7S4UAIARELUQRHIVE","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d9b3fbcd4b910895afdd1c50321cc85036946a9401bd4a1be6639360ab52d822","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"63fe8e7f6cf7ac6f954e93348ef570372aac6740f6c2b437c93091be0df589ef"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1411.3727","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1411.3727v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1411.3727","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"SGYOMICJK7S4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"SGYOMICJK7S4UAIA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"SGYOMICJ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:49Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:6ed526a65776b40b5a544b84d06364d686c0ab2a4724923a617488c9a74edefd","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"It has recently been proposed that dark matter could be a thermal relic of 3-to-2 scatterings in a strongly coupled hidden sector. We present explicit classes of strongly coupled gauge theories that admit this behavior. These are QCD-like theories of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, where the pions play the role of dark matter. The number-changing 3-to-2 process, which sets the dark matter relic abundance, arises from the Wess-Zumino-Witten term. The theories give an explicit relationship between the 3-to-2 annihilation rate and the 2-to-2 self-scattering rate, which alters predictions for ","authors_text":"Eric Kuflik, Hitoshi Murayama, Jay G. Wacker, Tomer Volansky, Yonit Hochberg","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","title":"The SIMPlest Miracle"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a35696ecc0263753e559823023742f9d53b868cd8ddeda6e0846d287ce5c98ac","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d9b3fbcd4b910895afdd1c50321cc85036946a9401bd4a1be6639360ab52d822","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-11-13T21:00:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"63fe8e7f6cf7ac6f954e93348ef570372aac6740f6c2b437c93091be0df589ef"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1411.3727","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"91b0e6204957e5ca010089174844e8a91b031864df7ab429df4bdf00a76e62b2","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"91b0e6204957e5ca010089174844e8a91b031864df7ab429df4bdf00a76e62b2","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.318247Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.318247Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"lJilTi2IWSWzC819MZLOXiDB+8/IjagL7T2SF/c+Wc+jkDnqYyZv+TNLR1N/kKu5KQSNcHsDH0jXNaO0fbggBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:20.319040Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1411.3727","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a35696ecc0263753e559823023742f9d53b868cd8ddeda6e0846d287ce5c98ac","sha256:6ed526a65776b40b5a544b84d06364d686c0ab2a4724923a617488c9a74edefd"],"state_sha256":"b806fdd421c99b92b4348f73171cc1df28548c55407cea4b0499c39d92e7f607"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"di9NFHnrZldFGpRUS64ZM+oiYm1yB3OvHJt0xUc2pC5Sd0OZsmTdvGir/zLXEQaOUOZIB/W4opQXEbuzOvl9Bg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T21:53:27.394108Z","bundle_sha256":"b9fceaf15e8a3eb833c15992447ee58759f6a37822919f862361b15bf00d4da0"}}