{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V","short_pith_number":"pith:SKQN2NW3","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.GT","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"title_canon_sha256":"cb83372b222b28a9c8eef6f671378dd5d91873ab470096a0914f5ad04c183986","abstract_canon_sha256":"7e6200936d5f32cf54ae0109c9a59a67e1de78dd6886cc4d8c95173ecfc56d82"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"92a0dd36dbe952c5270e3bec693d90d55b872136fd4d9141832af420e2d8695b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1511.07907","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1511.07907","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1511.07907v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1511.07907","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"SKQN2NW35FJM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"SKQN2NW35FJMKJYO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"SKQN2NW3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.GT","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"title_canon_sha256":"cb83372b222b28a9c8eef6f671378dd5d91873ab470096a0914f5ad04c183986","abstract_canon_sha256":"7e6200936d5f32cf54ae0109c9a59a67e1de78dd6886cc4d8c95173ecfc56d82"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"92a0dd36dbe952c5270e3bec693d90d55b872136fd4d9141832af420e2d8695b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.429146Z","signature_b64":"GeMPftMJ1Ff/gekIb9TPfrAauYwlhiWVe9KhDl54ydCAXBOrA8hX4cpgJy35b3cp/csi7V+BJt0XF3qBaJpVAA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"92a0dd36dbe952c5270e3bec693d90d55b872136fd4d9141832af420e2d8695b","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.428633Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.428633Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1511.07907","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"LUj+kqB8nCbPqUSi+b76UxaIaTr/wBQU8dpqL89G+rhHhTZk0DO1xonyJhx1wPgNSC8hz+HRSgp8ZprSj4GrDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T04:11:14.400108Z"},"content_sha256":"1bbcc77b202f0e78c8fef7bc229f5139ad72530c916a154892caefe7fa801c3e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1bbcc77b202f0e78c8fef7bc229f5139ad72530c916a154892caefe7fa801c3e"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Competitive Charging Station Pricing for Plug-in Electric Vehicles","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"primary_cat":"cs.GT","authors_text":"Jianwei Huang, Wei Yuan, Ying Jun Zhang","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","abstract_excerpt":"This paper considers the problem of charging station pricing and plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) station selection. When a PEV needs to be charged, it selects a charging station by considering the charging prices, waiting times, and travel distances. Each charging station optimizes its charging price based on the prediction of the PEVs' charging station selection decisions and the other station's pricing decision, in order to maximize its profit. To obtain insights of such a highly coupled system, we consider a one-dimensional system with two competing charging stations and Poisson arriving P"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"WghvRB+0H9D8z2Zdz4PkTkt3HaAfNpiCV6CeY8ImWbbXYvv6WBdAkc1hsfeFZumdcDAsdRtvDrfV6iiOVhV1CA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T04:11:14.400780Z"},"content_sha256":"f7310b4ace0962f080953ce3d340530ae955e58180b1d3b782ef468f709203c4","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f7310b4ace0962f080953ce3d340530ae955e58180b1d3b782ef468f709203c4"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-04T04:11:14Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:SKQN2NW35FJMKJYOHPWGSPMQ2V","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7e6200936d5f32cf54ae0109c9a59a67e1de78dd6886cc4d8c95173ecfc56d82","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.GT","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","title_canon_sha256":"cb83372b222b28a9c8eef6f671378dd5d91873ab470096a0914f5ad04c183986"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1511.07907","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1511.07907v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1511.07907","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"SKQN2NW35FJM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"SKQN2NW35FJMKJYO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"SKQN2NW3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:42Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:f7310b4ace0962f080953ce3d340530ae955e58180b1d3b782ef468f709203c4","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"This paper considers the problem of charging station pricing and plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) station selection. When a PEV needs to be charged, it selects a charging station by considering the charging prices, waiting times, and travel distances. Each charging station optimizes its charging price based on the prediction of the PEVs' charging station selection decisions and the other station's pricing decision, in order to maximize its profit. To obtain insights of such a highly coupled system, we consider a one-dimensional system with two competing charging stations and Poisson arriving P","authors_text":"Jianwei Huang, Wei Yuan, Ying Jun Zhang","cross_cats":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.GT","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","title":"Competitive Charging Station Pricing for Plug-in Electric Vehicles"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:1bbcc77b202f0e78c8fef7bc229f5139ad72530c916a154892caefe7fa801c3e","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7e6200936d5f32cf54ae0109c9a59a67e1de78dd6886cc4d8c95173ecfc56d82","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY","math.OC"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.GT","submitted_at":"2015-11-24T22:45:32Z","title_canon_sha256":"cb83372b222b28a9c8eef6f671378dd5d91873ab470096a0914f5ad04c183986"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1511.07907","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"92a0dd36dbe952c5270e3bec693d90d55b872136fd4d9141832af420e2d8695b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"92a0dd36dbe952c5270e3bec693d90d55b872136fd4d9141832af420e2d8695b","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.428633Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.428633Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"GeMPftMJ1Ff/gekIb9TPfrAauYwlhiWVe9KhDl54ydCAXBOrA8hX4cpgJy35b3cp/csi7V+BJt0XF3qBaJpVAA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:25:46.429146Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1511.07907","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:1bbcc77b202f0e78c8fef7bc229f5139ad72530c916a154892caefe7fa801c3e","sha256:f7310b4ace0962f080953ce3d340530ae955e58180b1d3b782ef468f709203c4"],"state_sha256":"b1d7faee882feb3dd3cd105017d6df3057577ea3c65c6995de028a417b1adcec"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RKweSoPUu65tg4aitn+ZODowFV5AB0AnesU1IOgPVfn7CdDVLe9Ds39/vxtOzEQKdsdfuJKxCbn1R/+4GwbeBA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T04:11:14.404403Z","bundle_sha256":"f995eb212ce3619fdce45dc905c9ae5b6c16344a3f433e993ca7a63390aadf90"}}