{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2019:TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4","short_pith_number":"pith:TK5OVXYA","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"9abaeadf00bb010ec4397938885e624f2b80780144f03228fa9e89a072f372f1","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1905.06903","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Magic State Distillation: Not as Costly as You Think","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Daniel Litinski","submitted_at":"2019-05-16T16:52:52Z","abstract_excerpt":"Despite significant overhead reductions since its first proposal, magic state distillation is often considered to be a very costly procedure that dominates the resource cost of fault-tolerant quantum computers. The goal of this work is to demonstrate that this is not true. By writing distillation circuits in a form that separates qubits that are capable of error detection from those that are not, most logical qubits used for distillation can be encoded at a very low code distance. This significantly reduces the space-time cost of distillation, as well as the number of qubits. In extreme cases,"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1905.06903","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2019-05-16T16:52:52Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"adfe98e2eefa2857d719a76d69c7879c221e9b759d027441c35fa52e226e1990","abstract_canon_sha256":"01cdacefe8737d2cd1ea4dd57685217449dcc90a038ae56ddf1408cb2e1545d4"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471952Z","signature_b64":"H6Rb3ssixK2ipg3ZW1Z6l7f/Tjl0VxLZUYvi6yGTMhiQdGhlACMnCmQ3JmOFhuAPaItJyoTn7WmP51O0ZSNDBA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"9abaeadf00bb010ec4397938885e624f2b80780144f03228fa9e89a072f372f1","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471457Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471457Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Magic State Distillation: Not as Costly as You Think","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Daniel Litinski","submitted_at":"2019-05-16T16:52:52Z","abstract_excerpt":"Despite significant overhead reductions since its first proposal, magic state distillation is often considered to be a very costly procedure that dominates the resource cost of fault-tolerant quantum computers. The goal of this work is to demonstrate that this is not true. By writing distillation circuits in a form that separates qubits that are capable of error detection from those that are not, most logical qubits used for distillation can be encoded at a very low code distance. This significantly reduces the space-time cost of distillation, as well as the number of qubits. In extreme cases,"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1905.06903","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/1905.06903/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1905.06903","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1905.06903v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1905.06903","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"TK5OVXYAXMAQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"TK5OVXYA","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":6,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[{"citing_arxiv_id":"2606.28518","citing_title":"Borrowed Identities: Malleable Distillation Factories and a Unified Numerical Search","ref_index":18,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2605.15076","citing_title":"Deforming the Trail: Baseline Quantum Circuitry for $\\text{SU(2)}_k$ Lattice Gauge Theory","ref_index":79,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2411.01880","citing_title":"Magic states are rarely the best resource to optimize: An analytical tool for qubit resource estimation in concatenated codes","ref_index":40,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2604.25094","citing_title":"INJEQT: Improved Magic-State Injection Protocol for Fault-Tolerant Quantum Extractor Architectures","ref_index":17,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2604.05126","citing_title":"In-Situ Simultaneous Magic State Injection on Arbitrary CSS qLDPC Codes","ref_index":62,"is_internal_anchor":false},{"citing_arxiv_id":"2602.11457","citing_title":"The Pinnacle Architecture: Reducing the cost of breaking RSA-2048 to 100 000 physical qubits using quantum LDPC codes","ref_index":60,"is_internal_anchor":false}]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4","json":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/TK5OVXYA"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/TK5OVXYA","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1905.06903&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/TK5OVXYAXMAQ5RBZPE4IQXTCJ4/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T00:23:40.471513+00:00"}