{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1997:TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W","short_pith_number":"pith:TPFPIXYM","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.GN"],"title_canon_sha256":"6a2b43c80002d44378e981cffcd6faa4d410dd726e4079a2ad5e4fb3fdf39d81","abstract_canon_sha256":"445e7d902c2fad3a065ebb818da632ed68a7f3f9f8be4e486a32df647c634592"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"9bcaf45f0c924329a17940341fc1f7f5a9976b9802986f5365a09fb14a7bbebf","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"cond-mat/9702082","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"cond-mat/9702082","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"cond-mat/9702082v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9702082","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"TPFPIXYMSJBS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"TPFPIXYM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:1997:TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.GN"],"title_canon_sha256":"6a2b43c80002d44378e981cffcd6faa4d410dd726e4079a2ad5e4fb3fdf39d81","abstract_canon_sha256":"445e7d902c2fad3a065ebb818da632ed68a7f3f9f8be4e486a32df647c634592"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"9bcaf45f0c924329a17940341fc1f7f5a9976b9802986f5365a09fb14a7bbebf","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.603181Z","signature_b64":"4G1nYou3evdrK2sYLlFU4AlhIzI8q9r8uDnjXWdeDyxqTqlaW0zgi5ZDXw/bBCAVBeGcUfBRD+VGW8cyRdfLAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"9bcaf45f0c924329a17940341fc1f7f5a9976b9802986f5365a09fb14a7bbebf","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.602700Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.602700Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"cond-mat/9702082","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"FMQLnjTB7LYdFDu9cadpbbzuG//3p8i9Ii9J+BTuEf9KwVK5RoLg8LEwZOrW0hpBIVPnbtwUNNCcozBu8LE7AA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T22:09:03.983386Z"},"content_sha256":"cf7fcab14e8f107a012fa29f31d76e54dee9210c80a6678476e2c7a94c351966","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:cf7fcab14e8f107a012fa29f31d76e54dee9210c80a6678476e2c7a94c351966"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:1997:TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Scaling behavior in economics: I. Empirical results for company growth","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":["q-fin.GN"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","authors_text":"H.E. Stanley, H. Leschhorn, L.A.N. Amaral, M.A. Salinger, M.H.R. Stanley, P. Maass, S. Havlin, S.V. Buldyrev","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","abstract_excerpt":"We address the question of the growth of firm size. To this end, we analyze the Compustat data base comprising all publicly-traded United States manufacturing firms within the years 1974-1993. We find that the distribution of firm sizes remains stable for the 20 years we study, i.e., the mean value and standard deviation remain approximately constant. We study the distribution of sizes of the ``new'' companies in each year and find it to be well approximated by a log-normal. We find (i) the distribution of the logarithm of the growth rates, for a fixed growth period of one year, and for compan"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"zimbNBL2q68gDMM7PiJYIXCgjXdN+Apb/NvbtWf8u+bKD2aQI+c6mCABe6eZHI2ae1qSR7zzsLw6dLps4nFlCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T22:09:03.984045Z"},"content_sha256":"1f8d1a7eaeb1cb2b4df0c914911381c3a4d7d52ee9e1498cfa3ada97b56b5216","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1f8d1a7eaeb1cb2b4df0c914911381c3a4d7d52ee9e1498cfa3ada97b56b5216"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-26T22:09:03Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1997:TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZIA2B7QPX6W","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"445e7d902c2fad3a065ebb818da632ed68a7f3f9f8be4e486a32df647c634592","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.GN"],"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","title_canon_sha256":"6a2b43c80002d44378e981cffcd6faa4d410dd726e4079a2ad5e4fb3fdf39d81"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"cond-mat/9702082","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"cond-mat/9702082v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9702082","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"TPFPIXYMSJBS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"TPFPIXYMSJBSTILZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"TPFPIXYM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1f8d1a7eaeb1cb2b4df0c914911381c3a4d7d52ee9e1498cfa3ada97b56b5216","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We address the question of the growth of firm size. To this end, we analyze the Compustat data base comprising all publicly-traded United States manufacturing firms within the years 1974-1993. We find that the distribution of firm sizes remains stable for the 20 years we study, i.e., the mean value and standard deviation remain approximately constant. We study the distribution of sizes of the ``new'' companies in each year and find it to be well approximated by a log-normal. We find (i) the distribution of the logarithm of the growth rates, for a fixed growth period of one year, and for compan","authors_text":"H.E. Stanley, H. Leschhorn, L.A.N. Amaral, M.A. Salinger, M.H.R. Stanley, P. Maass, S. Havlin, S.V. Buldyrev","cross_cats":["q-fin.GN"],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","title":"Scaling behavior in economics: I. Empirical results for company growth"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:cf7fcab14e8f107a012fa29f31d76e54dee9210c80a6678476e2c7a94c351966","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"445e7d902c2fad3a065ebb818da632ed68a7f3f9f8be4e486a32df647c634592","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.GN"],"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"1997-02-10T15:51:27Z","title_canon_sha256":"6a2b43c80002d44378e981cffcd6faa4d410dd726e4079a2ad5e4fb3fdf39d81"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"cond-mat/9702082","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"9bcaf45f0c924329a17940341fc1f7f5a9976b9802986f5365a09fb14a7bbebf","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"9bcaf45f0c924329a17940341fc1f7f5a9976b9802986f5365a09fb14a7bbebf","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.602700Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.602700Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"4G1nYou3evdrK2sYLlFU4AlhIzI8q9r8uDnjXWdeDyxqTqlaW0zgi5ZDXw/bBCAVBeGcUfBRD+VGW8cyRdfLAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:07:08.603181Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"cond-mat/9702082","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:cf7fcab14e8f107a012fa29f31d76e54dee9210c80a6678476e2c7a94c351966","sha256:1f8d1a7eaeb1cb2b4df0c914911381c3a4d7d52ee9e1498cfa3ada97b56b5216"],"state_sha256":"0749c9c0a2e6fe4332c499892a046078148cc76c9123d48f3a716e9e76754289"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Rmcdbqx8ZjOHJ8FyK3stfpPAdmgyfATwX4NXTE0NP9VFac3kCOXRvs3hPhFg0NuAgzdnhQ6i6RshrjaflUe+Cg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T22:09:03.987850Z","bundle_sha256":"857e6326f492b91f5a578fda4324c7330dc87165710254cdac333d5bd3fdae62"}}