{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2003:U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK","short_pith_number":"pith:U3XL63EA","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"57d83fadc178ecc51e1da10961ae7dce7aa512137851dce66ee8e4ab788610d8","abstract_canon_sha256":"92b7a5ea7534f660d988abbe6e405ad140f7d9e271c89bcfb628960ef7867cf9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a6eebf6c804442c59e28eac19a01d902863279a90bc7418ecd08b44ea9a683d7","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"cond-mat/0305121","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"cond-mat/0305121","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"cond-mat/0305121v1","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0305121","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"U3XL63EAIRBM","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"U3XL63EA","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2003:U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"57d83fadc178ecc51e1da10961ae7dce7aa512137851dce66ee8e4ab788610d8","abstract_canon_sha256":"92b7a5ea7534f660d988abbe6e405ad140f7d9e271c89bcfb628960ef7867cf9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a6eebf6c804442c59e28eac19a01d902863279a90bc7418ecd08b44ea9a683d7","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.937263Z","signature_b64":"DTL2sqxaHSale6vVK6UMV9DQfdiVTrCuqvFINUqPiWEPxSHiZfLw+GHFNjRk7JRMUI3zqAcDnz0u6YfzxZIeDA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"a6eebf6c804442c59e28eac19a01d902863279a90bc7418ecd08b44ea9a683d7","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.936877Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.936877Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"cond-mat/0305121","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"vbNhjyxrnISOAT/rRviZy0K7SDiblR/N3kqPy74x+g1sy84dbHHcoYxTXBzWS50HyHHufnPKwRAFQQCAvLDxBg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T13:31:13.360178Z"},"content_sha256":"a5efb5cd7fd14b3f0eaa3206ee025e919213a9fe9edab9934a590ce91b97e291","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a5efb5cd7fd14b3f0eaa3206ee025e919213a9fe9edab9934a590ce91b97e291"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2003:U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Junctions of three quantum wires and the dissipative Hofstadter model","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","authors_text":"Claudio Chamon, Ian Affleck, Masaki Oshikawa","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","abstract_excerpt":"We study a junction of three quantum wires enclosing a magnetic flux. This is the simplest problem of a quantum junction between Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids in which Fermi statistics enter in a non-trivial way. We present a direct connection between this problem and the dissipative Hofstadter problem, or quantum Brownian motion in two dimensions in a periodic potential and an external magnetic field, which in turn is connected to open string theory in a background electromagnetic field. We find non-trivial fixed points corresponding to a chiral conductance tensor leading to an asymmetric flow o"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/cond-mat/0305121/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"sCTWhfLT7q2afbJw5db2N5SZ4MWW0wAeHrjosm4Edo7fSZp95UYtycVLtpsoA2f5tPtSCPeTnsb9HD19tmndCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T13:31:13.364268Z"},"content_sha256":"9632cee027feac18a00c7f764877116a282ac675ccff574d425c235b3a6357ba","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:9632cee027feac18a00c7f764877116a282ac675ccff574d425c235b3a6357ba"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-12T13:31:13Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2003:U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI5LAZUAOZAK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"92b7a5ea7534f660d988abbe6e405ad140f7d9e271c89bcfb628960ef7867cf9","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"57d83fadc178ecc51e1da10961ae7dce7aa512137851dce66ee8e4ab788610d8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"cond-mat/0305121","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"cond-mat/0305121v1","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0305121","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"U3XL63EAIRBM","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"U3XL63EAIRBMLHRI","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"U3XL63EA","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:9632cee027feac18a00c7f764877116a282ac675ccff574d425c235b3a6357ba","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/cond-mat/0305121/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We study a junction of three quantum wires enclosing a magnetic flux. This is the simplest problem of a quantum junction between Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids in which Fermi statistics enter in a non-trivial way. We present a direct connection between this problem and the dissipative Hofstadter problem, or quantum Brownian motion in two dimensions in a periodic potential and an external magnetic field, which in turn is connected to open string theory in a background electromagnetic field. We find non-trivial fixed points corresponding to a chiral conductance tensor leading to an asymmetric flow o","authors_text":"Claudio Chamon, Ian Affleck, Masaki Oshikawa","cross_cats":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","title":"Junctions of three quantum wires and the dissipative Hofstadter model"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a5efb5cd7fd14b3f0eaa3206ee025e919213a9fe9edab9934a590ce91b97e291","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"92b7a5ea7534f660d988abbe6e405ad140f7d9e271c89bcfb628960ef7867cf9","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall","hep-th"],"license":"","primary_cat":"cond-mat.str-el","submitted_at":"2003-05-07T04:53:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"57d83fadc178ecc51e1da10961ae7dce7aa512137851dce66ee8e4ab788610d8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"cond-mat/0305121","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"a6eebf6c804442c59e28eac19a01d902863279a90bc7418ecd08b44ea9a683d7","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"a6eebf6c804442c59e28eac19a01d902863279a90bc7418ecd08b44ea9a683d7","first_computed_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.936877Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.936877Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"DTL2sqxaHSale6vVK6UMV9DQfdiVTrCuqvFINUqPiWEPxSHiZfLw+GHFNjRk7JRMUI3zqAcDnz0u6YfzxZIeDA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-04T16:38:44.937263Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"cond-mat/0305121","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a5efb5cd7fd14b3f0eaa3206ee025e919213a9fe9edab9934a590ce91b97e291","sha256:9632cee027feac18a00c7f764877116a282ac675ccff574d425c235b3a6357ba"],"state_sha256":"bf41be118881bfaa02dec6967ac4ae99fe3758575c5bc696f2d19f379a634368"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"TPZtxha4tncL2GCyWnxtXRptCWtK1dI/yjYGMsSugWr7uozN9ahH1h3cEGVZjR0baBCZfXm4JP1Q4XkvdX12CQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T13:31:13.372696Z","bundle_sha256":"aaf176ca8f47091d2930617ee1f7b66394f90ac06109a7f2f3142dd8495745d1"}}