{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:U6YYZ255R5CQHDDVEWXQON6ZJS","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2f4c519dca09c6c24bc8125eef36620d53e724bc34af4f90a9216c733e9dbcb1","cross_cats_sorted":["eess.AS"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-05-31T11:43:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"0490e6590b253c1fdec0f745781888f22f9c2e0340c0c34859101e8ab61c20a8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2305.19759","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2305.19759","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2305.19759v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2305.19759","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"U6YYZ255R5CQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"U6YYZ255R5CQHDDV","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"U6YYZ255","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2f57705d8f93541fb9f3f127f678659c2c9abba4c62495e6d0f13b756d5d2361","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2305.19759/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Code-switching, also called code-mixing, is the linguistics phenomenon where in casual settings, multilingual speakers mix words from different languages in one utterance. Due to its spontaneous nature, code-switching is extremely low-resource, which makes it a challenging problem for language and speech processing tasks. In such contexts, Code-Switching Language Identification (CSLID) becomes a difficult but necessary task if we want to maximally leverage existing monolingual tools for other tasks. In this work, we propose two novel approaches toward improving language identification accuracy","authors_text":"Bismarck Odoom, Cihan Xiao, Shuyue Stella Li, Tianjian Li","cross_cats":["eess.AS"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-05-31T11:43:16Z","title":"Simple yet Effective Code-Switching Language Identification with Multitask Pre-Training and Transfer Learning"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2305.19759","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:46ebca99a78e37358d0c5f09288ff8512ae30d03fec4e54f1230d8230917e189","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2f4c519dca09c6c24bc8125eef36620d53e724bc34af4f90a9216c733e9dbcb1","cross_cats_sorted":["eess.AS"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-05-31T11:43:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"0490e6590b253c1fdec0f745781888f22f9c2e0340c0c34859101e8ab61c20a8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2305.19759","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"a7b18cebbd8f45038c7525af0737d94cba7013ed9ab95f99eb938b62177b56b5","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"a7b18cebbd8f45038c7525af0737d94cba7013ed9ab95f99eb938b62177b56b5","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54.664212Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54.664212Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"+QeofyvJVxZPpSuhVUPgjwM9dNAiVGJhBJbX/s+bzRg42jsrAEMtfpnwRDkjbJOG0za2iJoBzu5xWPALt+/vBw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T06:15:54.664615Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2305.19759","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:46ebca99a78e37358d0c5f09288ff8512ae30d03fec4e54f1230d8230917e189","sha256:2f57705d8f93541fb9f3f127f678659c2c9abba4c62495e6d0f13b756d5d2361"],"state_sha256":"026bb4ea4000e0bc10b452623887b57cb0c261fcc83176f8265d6281a5dccda4"}