{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE","short_pith_number":"pith:UF73V7LI","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.GN","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.EC"],"title_canon_sha256":"d885a06086758d0ec6ba557093bb91bab50e3d76adbfb707818b7e64f54793e3","abstract_canon_sha256":"cafc9c3d7706cfe422e5d1ae1a01b5b5a8baf982d3fd23f8a6703d0e09a606c8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a17fbafd686508aa1d477029a236a2c1276bfa018a04d3b34af9f4c3388ecf91","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2506.09168","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2506.09168","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2506.09168v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2506.09168","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"UF73V7LIMUEK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"UF73V7LIMUEKUHKH","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"UF73V7LI","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.GN","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.EC"],"title_canon_sha256":"d885a06086758d0ec6ba557093bb91bab50e3d76adbfb707818b7e64f54793e3","abstract_canon_sha256":"cafc9c3d7706cfe422e5d1ae1a01b5b5a8baf982d3fd23f8a6703d0e09a606c8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a17fbafd686508aa1d477029a236a2c1276bfa018a04d3b34af9f4c3388ecf91","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.366099Z","signature_b64":"9RJ8YHK/kClpLFpWveEi72w+SqW9QndPczkTPXtdfs5VkI6R+zh9gEI4nZYYZyXGkgkrgtlbBLYE1FOnEAg/Dg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"a17fbafd686508aa1d477029a236a2c1276bfa018a04d3b34af9f4c3388ecf91","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.365605Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.365605Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2506.09168","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9+OnBUyBK5PL9+J9hxgBsH7T8dR4pqeaeycLBBoj83rCD99NU8hz8u0XYftfyejZleTxjJo9MeirRzLQGp8XAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T00:46:59.267178Z"},"content_sha256":"147bbf281acf52b8ef38826060f9380acfc626fa832212ed4ca51179f72d0294","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:147bbf281acf52b8ef38826060f9380acfc626fa832212ed4ca51179f72d0294"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Export proceeds repatriation policies: A shield against exchange rate volatility in emerging markets?","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["q-fin.EC"],"primary_cat":"econ.GN","authors_text":"Beta Yulianita Gitaharie, Leslie Djuranovik, Mahjus Ekananda, Sondang Marsinta Uli Panggabean","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","abstract_excerpt":"We examine the impact of mandatory export proceeds repatriation on exchange rate stability in three emerging markets, Iran, Sri Lanka, and Turkey, using the Generalized Synthetic Control framework. By modeling exchange rate stochastic volatility as our outcome of interest and controlling for interest rate differentials, exchange rate regime shifts, and inflation rate gaps, we address both unobserved time-varying confounders and heterogeneous treatment effects. Our estimates reveal no statistically significant impact of repatriation mandates on exchange-rate volatility across the three countrie"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2506.09168/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"gFBDwaaSeE6Wwgyze4mNBexOGn3BxtTVH0DR9obI6bAZA6TelOauoppJFo1knIHZCow8IMbOj1sJXoletKLiAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T00:46:59.267683Z"},"content_sha256":"690037bf7ecd15742490d1b18eda4353087c7437c84e6618a06d23b5c32f320c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:690037bf7ecd15742490d1b18eda4353087c7437c84e6618a06d23b5c32f320c"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-09T00:46:59Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:UF73V7LIMUEKUHKHOAU2ENVCYE","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"cafc9c3d7706cfe422e5d1ae1a01b5b5a8baf982d3fd23f8a6703d0e09a606c8","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.EC"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.GN","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"d885a06086758d0ec6ba557093bb91bab50e3d76adbfb707818b7e64f54793e3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2506.09168","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2506.09168v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2506.09168","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"UF73V7LIMUEK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"UF73V7LIMUEKUHKH","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"UF73V7LI","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:690037bf7ecd15742490d1b18eda4353087c7437c84e6618a06d23b5c32f320c","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2506.09168/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We examine the impact of mandatory export proceeds repatriation on exchange rate stability in three emerging markets, Iran, Sri Lanka, and Turkey, using the Generalized Synthetic Control framework. By modeling exchange rate stochastic volatility as our outcome of interest and controlling for interest rate differentials, exchange rate regime shifts, and inflation rate gaps, we address both unobserved time-varying confounders and heterogeneous treatment effects. Our estimates reveal no statistically significant impact of repatriation mandates on exchange-rate volatility across the three countrie","authors_text":"Beta Yulianita Gitaharie, Leslie Djuranovik, Mahjus Ekananda, Sondang Marsinta Uli Panggabean","cross_cats":["q-fin.EC"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.GN","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","title":"Export proceeds repatriation policies: A shield against exchange rate volatility in emerging markets?"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:147bbf281acf52b8ef38826060f9380acfc626fa832212ed4ca51179f72d0294","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"cafc9c3d7706cfe422e5d1ae1a01b5b5a8baf982d3fd23f8a6703d0e09a606c8","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.EC"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.GN","submitted_at":"2025-06-10T18:34:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"d885a06086758d0ec6ba557093bb91bab50e3d76adbfb707818b7e64f54793e3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2506.09168","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"a17fbafd686508aa1d477029a236a2c1276bfa018a04d3b34af9f4c3388ecf91","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"a17fbafd686508aa1d477029a236a2c1276bfa018a04d3b34af9f4c3388ecf91","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.365605Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.365605Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"9RJ8YHK/kClpLFpWveEi72w+SqW9QndPczkTPXtdfs5VkI6R+zh9gEI4nZYYZyXGkgkrgtlbBLYE1FOnEAg/Dg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:19:32.366099Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2506.09168","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:147bbf281acf52b8ef38826060f9380acfc626fa832212ed4ca51179f72d0294","sha256:690037bf7ecd15742490d1b18eda4353087c7437c84e6618a06d23b5c32f320c"],"state_sha256":"ba38a9ba3eab3e991e08f7d4d77fee3f9e1e44ed4a6ac1dc14b91573d3b8f049"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"FU9K8tPuV3Cas7q+gAiVslbvjFv02pxewblaH0MPntH613twOJe6HWVRh+RMt3KtPExQFELV5zXlsGPNA4E2Cw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T00:46:59.272405Z","bundle_sha256":"2d0f6e7f2dd98de463cc394e9274c0cf2f520dd506ac89e5baabd82d0f0e5290"}}