{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A","short_pith_number":"pith:VDGUUT6O","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"f1f18ab3ae07c905366b3b0d50ad2cf5e4bbf89b124fc7494e2a973c8e30a57a","abstract_canon_sha256":"a51500205b2cad2a97fc1e60415895fc4a4ec20b017acad9a07208b82aa54571"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a8cd4a4fce79c57551b42b3bf1739ef024ea45a8730f54ecd9f20040279b7be0","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2406.17053","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.17053","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.17053v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.17053","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VDGUUT6OPHCX","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNU","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VDGUUT6O","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"f1f18ab3ae07c905366b3b0d50ad2cf5e4bbf89b124fc7494e2a973c8e30a57a","abstract_canon_sha256":"a51500205b2cad2a97fc1e60415895fc4a4ec20b017acad9a07208b82aa54571"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"a8cd4a4fce79c57551b42b3bf1739ef024ea45a8730f54ecd9f20040279b7be0","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372531Z","signature_b64":"2+/EYHZ3ZT0XvitTlAvic3eInYJValUA9/YtHjWj294OcMte59Sl3RyeB2I8sPHfTtf2avfUDCtYTcdLJKRxDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"a8cd4a4fce79c57551b42b3bf1739ef024ea45a8730f54ecd9f20040279b7be0","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372019Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372019Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2406.17053","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RMvx7QfJXmFN01UAZvPbV35WzjUUfGIU0dMKqaDd2rND7r4uhnxoEYHQS9ssPZjCItvZtnauVTmeivdvdmbEDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T09:10:07.042334Z"},"content_sha256":"6ea3b4e8dc764347d3c8ca2e167d11362b73eeeffe422f1153b2e538d7a122e9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6ea3b4e8dc764347d3c8ca2e167d11362b73eeeffe422f1153b2e538d7a122e9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Revisiting evolution of domain walls and their gravitational radiation with CosmoLattice","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","authors_text":"A. Vikman, D. Gorbunov, E. Babichev, I. Dankovsky, S. Ramazanov","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"Employing the publicly available CosmoLattice code, we conduct numerical simulations of a domain wall network and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs) in a radiation-dominated Universe in the $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field model. In particular, the domain wall evolution is investigated in detail both before and after reaching the scaling regime, using the combination of numerical and theoretical methods. We demonstrate that the total area of closed walls is negligible compared to that of a single long wall stretching throughout the simulation box. Therefore, the closed walls are unlikely to h"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2406.17053/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"uyI9NQYorln/I2EnCnlzHrhQUU17DjA3eYx3xJl8lQwxCSi/Y2ivV5eLfzbsSBRmBJmowcWgEHtXxzDV0vqRDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T09:10:07.042836Z"},"content_sha256":"d43766013c85251661b10cd4e787ef5d9d283305009ea046d4118c3291c1bc1e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d43766013c85251661b10cd4e787ef5d9d283305009ea046d4118c3291c1bc1e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-04T09:10:07Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNUFM57C4466A","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a51500205b2cad2a97fc1e60415895fc4a4ec20b017acad9a07208b82aa54571","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","title_canon_sha256":"f1f18ab3ae07c905366b3b0d50ad2cf5e4bbf89b124fc7494e2a973c8e30a57a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.17053","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.17053v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.17053","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VDGUUT6OPHCX","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VDGUUT6OPHCXKUNU","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VDGUUT6O","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d43766013c85251661b10cd4e787ef5d9d283305009ea046d4118c3291c1bc1e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2406.17053/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Employing the publicly available CosmoLattice code, we conduct numerical simulations of a domain wall network and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs) in a radiation-dominated Universe in the $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field model. In particular, the domain wall evolution is investigated in detail both before and after reaching the scaling regime, using the combination of numerical and theoretical methods. We demonstrate that the total area of closed walls is negligible compared to that of a single long wall stretching throughout the simulation box. Therefore, the closed walls are unlikely to h","authors_text":"A. Vikman, D. Gorbunov, E. Babichev, I. Dankovsky, S. Ramazanov","cross_cats":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","title":"Revisiting evolution of domain walls and their gravitational radiation with CosmoLattice"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:6ea3b4e8dc764347d3c8ca2e167d11362b73eeeffe422f1153b2e538d7a122e9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a51500205b2cad2a97fc1e60415895fc4a4ec20b017acad9a07208b82aa54571","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc","hep-ph","hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2024-06-24T18:14:50Z","title_canon_sha256":"f1f18ab3ae07c905366b3b0d50ad2cf5e4bbf89b124fc7494e2a973c8e30a57a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.17053","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"a8cd4a4fce79c57551b42b3bf1739ef024ea45a8730f54ecd9f20040279b7be0","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"a8cd4a4fce79c57551b42b3bf1739ef024ea45a8730f54ecd9f20040279b7be0","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372019Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372019Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"2+/EYHZ3ZT0XvitTlAvic3eInYJValUA9/YtHjWj294OcMte59Sl3RyeB2I8sPHfTtf2avfUDCtYTcdLJKRxDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:09:05.372531Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2406.17053","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:6ea3b4e8dc764347d3c8ca2e167d11362b73eeeffe422f1153b2e538d7a122e9","sha256:d43766013c85251661b10cd4e787ef5d9d283305009ea046d4118c3291c1bc1e"],"state_sha256":"d733862e514463a4ca12b20d14f2a1f50f3b61d3ab7122b050fdee6b9af6ec07"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9Zp0ZeYRe24apyxsqMEkfa5EVIMKflXfXnq4WylORMopoh+CaM0xBj/7ZQxurL2Oxe83cxzn5FTA8+kQ2y/5Cg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-04T09:10:07.047591Z","bundle_sha256":"5c284b218e5c4b0ece50942915558a643ce4d44ec6c3bdacbe93d0ee1b81f705"}}