{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S","short_pith_number":"pith:VLAXVSRT","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-lat","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"55f02a2640230a342e4d0049a5a417f7839ceeca2c6602b72f915525f3e44004","abstract_canon_sha256":"07bd2b228613e5f1d8f0b180788efe904554fe8a9f8042f6328bb333941bda9a"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"aac17aca338880598aa53bd322a859e4a7e1bc1ead7ed0bd789fd8d20277a9a2","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1903.07767","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1903.07767","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1903.07767v1","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1903.07767","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VLAXVSRTRCAF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VLAXVSRT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-lat","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"55f02a2640230a342e4d0049a5a417f7839ceeca2c6602b72f915525f3e44004","abstract_canon_sha256":"07bd2b228613e5f1d8f0b180788efe904554fe8a9f8042f6328bb333941bda9a"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"aac17aca338880598aa53bd322a859e4a7e1bc1ead7ed0bd789fd8d20277a9a2","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.032443Z","signature_b64":"DNLSSB9zO2R9XfaCaceMAFbH1yePWiMA++XCe0V30eJqO2IqW887w/Ac2lh2fcFHeurvOIWtnDpBT9SOhmM5BA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"aac17aca338880598aa53bd322a859e4a7e1bc1ead7ed0bd789fd8d20277a9a2","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.031942Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.031942Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1903.07767","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6t43nQUHWq5l4sFAnYlR5xo4cW2iPJfQcC2vkYDJEhq79jleKbjD7m7LOJKUo69vfnJlo3m8fPC7bQLQF38NCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T23:37:21.481397Z"},"content_sha256":"068cbb83f886d3754c792f289b45696b6221b49edc4983b053783ffeb5bf9037","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:068cbb83f886d3754c792f289b45696b6221b49edc4983b053783ffeb5bf9037"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Visualizations of Centre Vortex Structure in Lattice Simulations","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"primary_cat":"hep-lat","authors_text":"Derek B. Leinweber (University of Adelaide), James C. Biddle, Waseem Kamleh","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","abstract_excerpt":"The structure of centre vortices in SU(3) gauge-field configurations is examined through modern visualization techniques. Centre vortices are identified through gauge transformations maximizing the centre of the gauge group. Focusing on the thin vortices identified by Wilson loops having a non-trivial centre phase, the vortex structure is illustrated through renderings of oriented spatial plaquettes. Time oriented plaquettes are illustrated by identifying spatial links associated with these non-trivial plaquettes. The results illustrate an important role for the branching of SU(3) centre vorti"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"KwWvqvegdrpo4TQtKaYU6gDYAVHhV/7a+bqYhAhfA7OBqH4wHx4dXmjMwoO6e6BdkAbHV7trxXgOfnDTTMkpCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T23:37:21.482075Z"},"content_sha256":"7f95043454c2c0cc405df6bdb23152041576e70521b4b7f49900acec9be287fd","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7f95043454c2c0cc405df6bdb23152041576e70521b4b7f49900acec9be287fd"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-10T23:37:21Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVFHPJSFKCZ4S","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"07bd2b228613e5f1d8f0b180788efe904554fe8a9f8042f6328bb333941bda9a","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-lat","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","title_canon_sha256":"55f02a2640230a342e4d0049a5a417f7839ceeca2c6602b72f915525f3e44004"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1903.07767","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1903.07767v1","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1903.07767","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VLAXVSRTRCAF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VLAXVSRTRCAFTCVF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VLAXVSRT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:7f95043454c2c0cc405df6bdb23152041576e70521b4b7f49900acec9be287fd","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The structure of centre vortices in SU(3) gauge-field configurations is examined through modern visualization techniques. Centre vortices are identified through gauge transformations maximizing the centre of the gauge group. Focusing on the thin vortices identified by Wilson loops having a non-trivial centre phase, the vortex structure is illustrated through renderings of oriented spatial plaquettes. Time oriented plaquettes are illustrated by identifying spatial links associated with these non-trivial plaquettes. The results illustrate an important role for the branching of SU(3) centre vorti","authors_text":"Derek B. Leinweber (University of Adelaide), James C. Biddle, Waseem Kamleh","cross_cats":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-lat","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","title":"Visualizations of Centre Vortex Structure in Lattice Simulations"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:068cbb83f886d3754c792f289b45696b6221b49edc4983b053783ffeb5bf9037","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"07bd2b228613e5f1d8f0b180788efe904554fe8a9f8042f6328bb333941bda9a","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph","hep-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-lat","submitted_at":"2019-03-18T23:39:51Z","title_canon_sha256":"55f02a2640230a342e4d0049a5a417f7839ceeca2c6602b72f915525f3e44004"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1903.07767","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"aac17aca338880598aa53bd322a859e4a7e1bc1ead7ed0bd789fd8d20277a9a2","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"aac17aca338880598aa53bd322a859e4a7e1bc1ead7ed0bd789fd8d20277a9a2","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.031942Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.031942Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"DNLSSB9zO2R9XfaCaceMAFbH1yePWiMA++XCe0V30eJqO2IqW887w/Ac2lh2fcFHeurvOIWtnDpBT9SOhmM5BA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:50:54.032443Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1903.07767","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:068cbb83f886d3754c792f289b45696b6221b49edc4983b053783ffeb5bf9037","sha256:7f95043454c2c0cc405df6bdb23152041576e70521b4b7f49900acec9be287fd"],"state_sha256":"6c9170bf2389f717255ce9221117c95a03e557dc59dba08bb729409cb9b4ceda"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"k76faFXLk7eGKcl6yTlgUdPYn16ZxUMNVE6ZwFiCYO8qpdIVUwp9HQ+vXOzcYS7jF76q76iSA0qb5QRRv9lfCA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-10T23:37:21.485826Z","bundle_sha256":"6dbfe30ed7ef5ac98f9ba072f7657d881e304f1b8e43376094bd61f0812dc062"}}