{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR","short_pith_number":"pith:VREDI6DK","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"title_canon_sha256":"d35ce868d3054876525dcab6c045314a5144fb0cdf48c91e6a445813eb954b48","abstract_canon_sha256":"67136a88debbf69187cfc480cf5100e50c4dca935253ac469fc6802ada6dacb6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ac4834786add23b8d20727c6203ba46c737a5b1236aaadd02dbf0a9c292d6912","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2411.16116","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2411.16116","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2411.16116v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2411.16116","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VREDI6DK3UR3","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VREDI6DK3UR3RUQH","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VREDI6DK","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"title_canon_sha256":"d35ce868d3054876525dcab6c045314a5144fb0cdf48c91e6a445813eb954b48","abstract_canon_sha256":"67136a88debbf69187cfc480cf5100e50c4dca935253ac469fc6802ada6dacb6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ac4834786add23b8d20727c6203ba46c737a5b1236aaadd02dbf0a9c292d6912","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.373386Z","signature_b64":"9xDzNGfVdVywdQEsdnxzXeLBH3vB7jSv7WjdNS60wL433vqiQWyjggMlf+KaGLExlbCB425LTImosj8cyx/OCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"ac4834786add23b8d20727c6203ba46c737a5b1236aaadd02dbf0a9c292d6912","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.372964Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.372964Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2411.16116","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kJJTtWN6YHqLADiLfykvsSptuK/ISQXsxTgIMRNKVnG5uwYxIN+dsely+x1Pu5KCIFY/m43f5A9mOBxp2LUWDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-13T02:35:05.271229Z"},"content_sha256":"0f00cfebebce40b959c5bb855d01c63bbd5d7f06be561fbb56de6fc25e940d01","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0f00cfebebce40b959c5bb855d01c63bbd5d7f06be561fbb56de6fc25e940d01"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"LLM Augmentations to support Analytical Reasoning over Multiple Documents","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI"],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"Mandar Sharma, Naren Ramakrishnan, Nicholas Defelice, Raquib Bin Yousuf, Shengzhe Xu","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","abstract_excerpt":"Building on their demonstrated ability to perform a variety of tasks, we investigate the application of large language models (LLMs) to enhance in-depth analytical reasoning within the context of intelligence analysis. Intelligence analysts typically work with massive dossiers to draw connections between seemingly unrelated entities, and uncover adversaries' plans and motives. We explore if and how LLMs can be helpful to analysts for this task and develop an architecture to augment the capabilities of an LLM with a memory module called dynamic evidence trees (DETs) to develop and track multipl"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2411.16116/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"tHwaF3Yv7uHWvXCnXTpBey5Ndl14CvF6KTEPQHa/X6mfclbY4+45J8Hctv3RvChzMywdMkN2SPmgqahfdwOaDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-13T02:35:05.271613Z"},"content_sha256":"2fbc187a8db7709ef43c32bdcc4372baba3844de16713254ce898a735ff9aa98","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2fbc187a8db7709ef43c32bdcc4372baba3844de16713254ce898a735ff9aa98"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-13T02:35:05Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:VREDI6DK3UR3RUQHE7DCAO5ENR","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"67136a88debbf69187cfc480cf5100e50c4dca935253ac469fc6802ada6dacb6","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"d35ce868d3054876525dcab6c045314a5144fb0cdf48c91e6a445813eb954b48"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2411.16116","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2411.16116v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2411.16116","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VREDI6DK3UR3","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VREDI6DK3UR3RUQH","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VREDI6DK","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2fbc187a8db7709ef43c32bdcc4372baba3844de16713254ce898a735ff9aa98","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2411.16116/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Building on their demonstrated ability to perform a variety of tasks, we investigate the application of large language models (LLMs) to enhance in-depth analytical reasoning within the context of intelligence analysis. Intelligence analysts typically work with massive dossiers to draw connections between seemingly unrelated entities, and uncover adversaries' plans and motives. We explore if and how LLMs can be helpful to analysts for this task and develop an architecture to augment the capabilities of an LLM with a memory module called dynamic evidence trees (DETs) to develop and track multipl","authors_text":"Mandar Sharma, Naren Ramakrishnan, Nicholas Defelice, Raquib Bin Yousuf, Shengzhe Xu","cross_cats":["cs.AI"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","title":"LLM Augmentations to support Analytical Reasoning over Multiple Documents"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:0f00cfebebce40b959c5bb855d01c63bbd5d7f06be561fbb56de6fc25e940d01","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"67136a88debbf69187cfc480cf5100e50c4dca935253ac469fc6802ada6dacb6","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-11-25T06:00:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"d35ce868d3054876525dcab6c045314a5144fb0cdf48c91e6a445813eb954b48"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2411.16116","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"ac4834786add23b8d20727c6203ba46c737a5b1236aaadd02dbf0a9c292d6912","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"ac4834786add23b8d20727c6203ba46c737a5b1236aaadd02dbf0a9c292d6912","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.372964Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.372964Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"9xDzNGfVdVywdQEsdnxzXeLBH3vB7jSv7WjdNS60wL433vqiQWyjggMlf+KaGLExlbCB425LTImosj8cyx/OCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:40:04.373386Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2411.16116","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:0f00cfebebce40b959c5bb855d01c63bbd5d7f06be561fbb56de6fc25e940d01","sha256:2fbc187a8db7709ef43c32bdcc4372baba3844de16713254ce898a735ff9aa98"],"state_sha256":"07ea7667b251470d7086b5cdbf1144804f1d3ce2ab813f999a9c6d89d7c74f73"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"nYKYMCEJzD89dB8sKT/kOhV9XfeSdoL3R4lv2P0gzZbt6e44lnHtO8mwWW1LnoMEvxMntEtbVvK46+1Lw7foBw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-13T02:35:05.274115Z","bundle_sha256":"a2685a938e29af021b3af9d42a5e08f7780286bd8678f00dc5a7438d113aa985"}}