{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N","short_pith_number":"pith:VV3Z5P7V","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"title_canon_sha256":"ae10ba046ceeb24bbb4395d69692aa17ee8307da756e2144f69ae48f6a50e5ee","abstract_canon_sha256":"2e5a038b691806e3927fbffde77e95a3766e28920024853d608fb52f3d27a375"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ad779ebff5dfd6e2aae6969c2156c2eb4cb5a0741e020d5a329cb6248ee36cd5","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1907.00450","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1907.00450","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1907.00450v2","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1907.00450","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V37LO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXG","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"title_canon_sha256":"ae10ba046ceeb24bbb4395d69692aa17ee8307da756e2144f69ae48f6a50e5ee","abstract_canon_sha256":"2e5a038b691806e3927fbffde77e95a3766e28920024853d608fb52f3d27a375"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ad779ebff5dfd6e2aae6969c2156c2eb4cb5a0741e020d5a329cb6248ee36cd5","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902817Z","signature_b64":"uUWmT+HtWcGyH+D/kJDFSLiTgmDcI22dr01d8vbPDSGs34IOI8Ki42CAwQBNshb1NvKNCOx2j+W0WQ9BcatnAA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"ad779ebff5dfd6e2aae6969c2156c2eb4cb5a0741e020d5a329cb6248ee36cd5","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902344Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902344Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1907.00450","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"uhWBjOcr52o3rR/Var7w215PepOHFMA10qU9AN5K/EA6aocPG1Y3c0dH1YHVw14JtmtuxJGKHGZIa4UCui1pDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-11T04:57:01.695822Z"},"content_sha256":"306e4d806d8db8b10869540d549104db51b585d39485f0ae53e65db097d390b8","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:306e4d806d8db8b10869540d549104db51b585d39485f0ae53e65db097d390b8"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Discrete Event Simulation of Driver's Routing Behavior Rule at a Road Intersection","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.SY"],"primary_cat":"eess.SY","authors_text":"Ben Benzaman, Erfan Pakdamanian","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","abstract_excerpt":"Several factors influence traffic congestion and overall traffic dynamics. Simulation modeling has been utilized to understand the traffic performance parameters during traffic congestions. This paper focuses on driver behavior of route selection by differentiating three distinguishable decisions, which are shortest distance routing, shortest time routing and less crowded road routing. This research generated 864 different scenarios to capture various traffic dynamics under collective driving behavior of route selection. Factors such as vehicle arrival rate, behaviors at system boundary and tr"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"uuvI7XfREjoWgsZKK/hIZ4kdT59odhXD3pfAe+apX9g97UkD2QqE+FVvq8a18eYMk1m5ncBdM3mVKw8X6nnECg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-11T04:57:01.696570Z"},"content_sha256":"e78f00d65dc26d53614998fe2a5341cae37467b2160b7dd3a1bf9ecd4a70fc89","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e78f00d65dc26d53614998fe2a5341cae37467b2160b7dd3a1bf9ecd4a70fc89"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-11T04:57:01Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXGS2OCCVWC5N","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2e5a038b691806e3927fbffde77e95a3766e28920024853d608fb52f3d27a375","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","title_canon_sha256":"ae10ba046ceeb24bbb4395d69692aa17ee8307da756e2144f69ae48f6a50e5ee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1907.00450","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1907.00450v2","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1907.00450","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V37LO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V37LOFKXG","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"VV3Z5P7V","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:30Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e78f00d65dc26d53614998fe2a5341cae37467b2160b7dd3a1bf9ecd4a70fc89","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Several factors influence traffic congestion and overall traffic dynamics. Simulation modeling has been utilized to understand the traffic performance parameters during traffic congestions. This paper focuses on driver behavior of route selection by differentiating three distinguishable decisions, which are shortest distance routing, shortest time routing and less crowded road routing. This research generated 864 different scenarios to capture various traffic dynamics under collective driving behavior of route selection. Factors such as vehicle arrival rate, behaviors at system boundary and tr","authors_text":"Ben Benzaman, Erfan Pakdamanian","cross_cats":["cs.SY"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","title":"Discrete Event Simulation of Driver's Routing Behavior Rule at a Road Intersection"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:306e4d806d8db8b10869540d549104db51b585d39485f0ae53e65db097d390b8","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2e5a038b691806e3927fbffde77e95a3766e28920024853d608fb52f3d27a375","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.SY"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"eess.SY","submitted_at":"2019-06-30T20:18:41Z","title_canon_sha256":"ae10ba046ceeb24bbb4395d69692aa17ee8307da756e2144f69ae48f6a50e5ee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1907.00450","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"ad779ebff5dfd6e2aae6969c2156c2eb4cb5a0741e020d5a329cb6248ee36cd5","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"ad779ebff5dfd6e2aae6969c2156c2eb4cb5a0741e020d5a329cb6248ee36cd5","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902344Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902344Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"uUWmT+HtWcGyH+D/kJDFSLiTgmDcI22dr01d8vbPDSGs34IOI8Ki42CAwQBNshb1NvKNCOx2j+W0WQ9BcatnAA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:40:29.902817Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1907.00450","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:306e4d806d8db8b10869540d549104db51b585d39485f0ae53e65db097d390b8","sha256:e78f00d65dc26d53614998fe2a5341cae37467b2160b7dd3a1bf9ecd4a70fc89"],"state_sha256":"700ec1d0ee5d767ba55871fbfbeb07fd0c6f7582a14fab26906e48383b1eb5ff"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"sOrNbCg00tk1lPSMv/9ZgHbBm8oBvBpJ38OwN44NA1A7RtdBpEEGvq7ZOrkmTYU+5M29b7LDpcQaMkF4SvMhAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-11T04:57:01.706175Z","bundle_sha256":"2cb097c661be1c3aa4999fa8ed27c6d6a98475d9efc25d38e4b2d851ad8c77d2"}}