{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV","short_pith_number":"pith:WBWCT4G6","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"afed07d22ac0b115ee298cf42af303401e18828168b417d67d478bc715cc1910","abstract_canon_sha256":"130d98565245544dc3322c0493b75dd014beace08e3acef667bd3ad8d8912b89"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b06c29f0de977e859d2fa21dee098c554778e59d7973b50aaeb577fcb91bafb5","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2408.01455","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2408.01455","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2408.01455v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2408.01455","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6S57I","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6S57ILHJP","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"afed07d22ac0b115ee298cf42af303401e18828168b417d67d478bc715cc1910","abstract_canon_sha256":"130d98565245544dc3322c0493b75dd014beace08e3acef667bd3ad8d8912b89"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b06c29f0de977e859d2fa21dee098c554778e59d7973b50aaeb577fcb91bafb5","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.086355Z","signature_b64":"OcefhbEa9Zv3Rei7sMreGGimzkF3Oj4+Tyv70A+28IatAS9G0fdCUo50i1cUNZ5QAnme9FpsXcwXJo7sxpycDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"b06c29f0de977e859d2fa21dee098c554778e59d7973b50aaeb577fcb91bafb5","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.085988Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.085988Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2408.01455","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ryqN1poV8ZQKXkZLvXBH2kbvek0AXOCJcNC25b/NcyoFFmencs89EH6SAEDit5qaDRltmJO/YeoXeW35a8AGBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T09:49:15.447641Z"},"content_sha256":"a11d3a09988a2f5b9a87e2fe57ccde15969c847d7d0cdaf3999ab5b55715c1bc","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a11d3a09988a2f5b9a87e2fe57ccde15969c847d7d0cdaf3999ab5b55715c1bc"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Ontology of Belief Diversity: A Community-Based Epistemological Approach","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"primary_cat":"cs.CY","authors_text":"Erin van Liemt, Qiuyi (Richard) Zhang, Tyler Fischella","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"AI applications across classification, fairness, and human interaction often implicitly require ontologies of social concepts. Constructing these well, especially when there are many relevant categories, is a controversial task but is crucial for achieving meaningful inclusivity. Here, we focus on developing a pragmatic ontology of belief systems, which is a complex and often controversial space. By iterating on our community-based design until mutual agreement is reached, we found that epistemological methods were best for categorizing the fundamental ways beliefs differ, maximally respecting"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2408.01455/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"JWHMzWTgoKxmvCxPliX40CMVoA7ZR7ykEdJl/UZFPwN9R62r/ABT+IDrIAe2h/5DAlz8tei/6asF/p5h4UqYBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T09:49:15.448010Z"},"content_sha256":"ee19f1e08104607a68b078510d19e64b81f577a9dc31053bda80eca91e65f841","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ee19f1e08104607a68b078510d19e64b81f577a9dc31053bda80eca91e65f841"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-13T09:49:15Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:WBWCT4G6S57ILHJPUIO64CMMKV","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"130d98565245544dc3322c0493b75dd014beace08e3acef667bd3ad8d8912b89","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","title_canon_sha256":"afed07d22ac0b115ee298cf42af303401e18828168b417d67d478bc715cc1910"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2408.01455","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2408.01455v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2408.01455","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6S57I","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6S57ILHJP","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"WBWCT4G6","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ee19f1e08104607a68b078510d19e64b81f577a9dc31053bda80eca91e65f841","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2408.01455/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"AI applications across classification, fairness, and human interaction often implicitly require ontologies of social concepts. Constructing these well, especially when there are many relevant categories, is a controversial task but is crucial for achieving meaningful inclusivity. Here, we focus on developing a pragmatic ontology of belief systems, which is a complex and often controversial space. By iterating on our community-based design until mutual agreement is reached, we found that epistemological methods were best for categorizing the fundamental ways beliefs differ, maximally respecting","authors_text":"Erin van Liemt, Qiuyi (Richard) Zhang, Tyler Fischella","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","title":"Ontology of Belief Diversity: A Community-Based Epistemological Approach"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a11d3a09988a2f5b9a87e2fe57ccde15969c847d7d0cdaf3999ab5b55715c1bc","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"130d98565245544dc3322c0493b75dd014beace08e3acef667bd3ad8d8912b89","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2024-07-25T09:02:50Z","title_canon_sha256":"afed07d22ac0b115ee298cf42af303401e18828168b417d67d478bc715cc1910"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2408.01455","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"b06c29f0de977e859d2fa21dee098c554778e59d7973b50aaeb577fcb91bafb5","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b06c29f0de977e859d2fa21dee098c554778e59d7973b50aaeb577fcb91bafb5","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.085988Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.085988Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"OcefhbEa9Zv3Rei7sMreGGimzkF3Oj4+Tyv70A+28IatAS9G0fdCUo50i1cUNZ5QAnme9FpsXcwXJo7sxpycDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:58.086355Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2408.01455","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a11d3a09988a2f5b9a87e2fe57ccde15969c847d7d0cdaf3999ab5b55715c1bc","sha256:ee19f1e08104607a68b078510d19e64b81f577a9dc31053bda80eca91e65f841"],"state_sha256":"cac8ff9dbda7a3e3906284cbe4cf98997871beb1b416920fdfa459d3242f5529"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"S3SFCwcAbnqViK9ONg+q+mSGMO8CF0EYLLEpukjBFDGXHIEC+gBFP/jFLX9sFY4WJHoPpQ7aI2MWLsfE+ydRAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T09:49:15.450058Z","bundle_sha256":"d47c9617af977210c79dcec81cd431d1e4b8b0628e441f2cf404e323e63810b7"}}