{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY","short_pith_number":"pith:WJ7JZH63","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"a9da8cd9c4718d91012f0b3750a5ddcb3c33a776e026047d0f37292606a0513d","abstract_canon_sha256":"317e2e1a084069d63dbb35aabf65c8ad29b74fd230ca323e50f2ab5f0fcf987c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b27e9c9fdb6743e4bf7c1ca093dae336173f2afbe84be713b2d3310ac902b210","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2504.18571","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2504.18571","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2504.18571v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2504.18571","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63M5B6","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"a9da8cd9c4718d91012f0b3750a5ddcb3c33a776e026047d0f37292606a0513d","abstract_canon_sha256":"317e2e1a084069d63dbb35aabf65c8ad29b74fd230ca323e50f2ab5f0fcf987c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b27e9c9fdb6743e4bf7c1ca093dae336173f2afbe84be713b2d3310ac902b210","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370572Z","signature_b64":"IGfiw2KFN5nj6MMNkhcATpyPZ2pKJodCpSmEGC4u2s92PpshYsHqY0/y7MS0ZoRA/svgzvEeveOjT4RWuHrKBA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"b27e9c9fdb6743e4bf7c1ca093dae336173f2afbe84be713b2d3310ac902b210","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370069Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370069Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2504.18571","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"aGZiOZOleJZ0lL4N4CiB3PfJQGG19xg1QJZDzj3a7ops2dr4FSb8kZkvim4FB9L2cB/4tCRjiwhp6QPKNaJ5Dg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T01:09:29.739345Z"},"content_sha256":"67875d1097faa8eb175a3b83a6cc7c27078d5d8d4e218fa08537880a1396a988","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:67875d1097faa8eb175a3b83a6cc7c27078d5d8d4e218fa08537880a1396a988"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Intelligent Detection of Non-Essential IoT Traffic on the Home Gateway","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Alessandro Enrico Cesare Redondi, Anna Maria Mandalari, Fabio Palmese, Hamed Haddadi","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, particularly in smart home environments, has introduced considerable security and privacy concerns due to their persistent connectivity and interaction with cloud services. Despite advancements in IoT security, effective privacy measures remain uncovered, with existing solutions often relying on cloud-based threat detection that exposes sensitive data or outdated allow-lists that inadequately restrict non-essential network traffic. This work presents ML-IoTrim, a system for detecting and mitigating non-essential IoT traffic (i.e., not in"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2504.18571/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"HLt7FlM7qTms5Je5o6F5MghVpxGsXLWbXmRS+iZbQjRbfwLjjWh4ptqKyfuL+zCHiP4/txOB9VY53utN4pplDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T01:09:29.740909Z"},"content_sha256":"eb37cc7de5ab1bf71c1af4e1f40f46ca1da7f51834b420b7b04cff4459b55b71","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:eb37cc7de5ab1bf71c1af4e1f40f46ca1da7f51834b420b7b04cff4459b55b71"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-06T01:09:29Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34DSQJHWXDGY","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"317e2e1a084069d63dbb35aabf65c8ad29b74fd230ca323e50f2ab5f0fcf987c","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","title_canon_sha256":"a9da8cd9c4718d91012f0b3750a5ddcb3c33a776e026047d0f37292606a0513d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2504.18571","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2504.18571v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2504.18571","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63M5B6","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63M5B6JP34","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"WJ7JZH63","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:eb37cc7de5ab1bf71c1af4e1f40f46ca1da7f51834b420b7b04cff4459b55b71","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2504.18571/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, particularly in smart home environments, has introduced considerable security and privacy concerns due to their persistent connectivity and interaction with cloud services. Despite advancements in IoT security, effective privacy measures remain uncovered, with existing solutions often relying on cloud-based threat detection that exposes sensitive data or outdated allow-lists that inadequately restrict non-essential network traffic. This work presents ML-IoTrim, a system for detecting and mitigating non-essential IoT traffic (i.e., not in","authors_text":"Alessandro Enrico Cesare Redondi, Anna Maria Mandalari, Fabio Palmese, Hamed Haddadi","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","title":"Intelligent Detection of Non-Essential IoT Traffic on the Home Gateway"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:67875d1097faa8eb175a3b83a6cc7c27078d5d8d4e218fa08537880a1396a988","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"317e2e1a084069d63dbb35aabf65c8ad29b74fd230ca323e50f2ab5f0fcf987c","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-04-22T09:40:05Z","title_canon_sha256":"a9da8cd9c4718d91012f0b3750a5ddcb3c33a776e026047d0f37292606a0513d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2504.18571","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"b27e9c9fdb6743e4bf7c1ca093dae336173f2afbe84be713b2d3310ac902b210","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b27e9c9fdb6743e4bf7c1ca093dae336173f2afbe84be713b2d3310ac902b210","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370069Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370069Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"IGfiw2KFN5nj6MMNkhcATpyPZ2pKJodCpSmEGC4u2s92PpshYsHqY0/y7MS0ZoRA/svgzvEeveOjT4RWuHrKBA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:54:17.370572Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2504.18571","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:67875d1097faa8eb175a3b83a6cc7c27078d5d8d4e218fa08537880a1396a988","sha256:eb37cc7de5ab1bf71c1af4e1f40f46ca1da7f51834b420b7b04cff4459b55b71"],"state_sha256":"ef644955e32094ea1ac0f290864c4fd14a95563c834e1f23c024fb56137dde3e"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"kzBWGiws/nJ6Sjt/i2DT7/fDjrNJcJJK4pSrwUTyLKLdPkyd6ddqfcNXI8QXJK/dh9CdWV27ReW1dvNA02dPAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T01:09:29.745134Z","bundle_sha256":"a50f4f9a59cf73f61c4f9c72e949dcd6480bffc34866964b435467134b32cb64"}}