{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:WWAKQYPQUDOQFMB6T6WV5RGTZK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"228fe8d1ca9f22d1b58b62ba38ce5f4f76d972645accf9e7e8823d25d2d65918","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2022-03-02T12:30:21Z","title_canon_sha256":"e60e49d47910c84971914ac8bd53c156dd1014b27bd6cdb50dc7616eba1bd5e8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2203.01063","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2203.01063","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2203.01063v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2203.01063","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"WWAKQYPQUDOQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"WWAKQYPQUDOQFMB6","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"WWAKQYPQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1d3e46c52c4d148608ec8cba7bf284dc81400f9d1f86fab87bdc2b177e75b016","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2203.01063/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we set out to quantify the syntactic capacity of BERT in the evaluation regime of non-context free patterns, as occurring in Dutch. We devise a test suite based on a mildly context-sensitive formalism, from which we derive grammars that capture the linguistic phenomena of control verb nesting and verb raising. The grammars, paired with a small lexicon, provide us with a large collection of naturalistic utterances, annotated with verb-subject pairings, that serve as the evaluation test bed for an attention-based span selection probe. Our results, backed by extensive analysis, sug","authors_text":"Gijs Wijnholds, Konstantinos Kogkalidis","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2022-03-02T12:30:21Z","title":"Discontinuous Constituency and BERT: A Case Study of Dutch"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2203.01063","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:79b9ff2875ef0dc3ac7c0573d9359d45c57043c13ce53e7a04e4aa58a13dd941","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"228fe8d1ca9f22d1b58b62ba38ce5f4f76d972645accf9e7e8823d25d2d65918","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2022-03-02T12:30:21Z","title_canon_sha256":"e60e49d47910c84971914ac8bd53c156dd1014b27bd6cdb50dc7616eba1bd5e8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2203.01063","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"b580a861f0a0dd02b03e9fad5ec4d3ca8e3a244f4c591d3cec323d72319de5f6","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b580a861f0a0dd02b03e9fad5ec4d3ca8e3a244f4c591d3cec323d72319de5f6","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41.124169Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41.124169Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"KOxJ0ohs7h1KKWMna8IgxijLzu1c7diUGu7eCcoSmS95iSkRupRzOoVw+Rp6YjwOwnZJZ/CbhdRiS6sUGemIBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T04:02:41.124660Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2203.01063","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:79b9ff2875ef0dc3ac7c0573d9359d45c57043c13ce53e7a04e4aa58a13dd941","sha256:1d3e46c52c4d148608ec8cba7bf284dc81400f9d1f86fab87bdc2b177e75b016"],"state_sha256":"47952a1ecf96a7052649706e43c5e61661f9136402f9fe24f9ae3dbba85d5a68"}