{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V","short_pith_number":"pith:XCZNZ6T5","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"title_canon_sha256":"71091dc8f99559ba57385330c517de7a98e1a9c6505dfb0b4f620778adc5e72d","abstract_canon_sha256":"2482ad1ad2a8da15d39f2a9121d3e6cdb6b5518b0aaedd439d137a6a845a1fde"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b8b2dcfa7d28b50c7df1b7b50132d3fd4db538822a29425f9815b806d1f58477","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2408.01428","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2408.01428","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2408.01428v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2408.01428","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5FC2Q","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PR","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"title_canon_sha256":"71091dc8f99559ba57385330c517de7a98e1a9c6505dfb0b4f620778adc5e72d","abstract_canon_sha256":"2482ad1ad2a8da15d39f2a9121d3e6cdb6b5518b0aaedd439d137a6a845a1fde"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b8b2dcfa7d28b50c7df1b7b50132d3fd4db538822a29425f9815b806d1f58477","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685785Z","signature_b64":"iD6rLq/5zvuGS3DF46kwDzby61210bbuQQtG0N+XiPx3rs+19Al1u3Ueohr/HPmOHTURQ/7BrEWj9CNlQFmCDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"b8b2dcfa7d28b50c7df1b7b50132d3fd4db538822a29425f9815b806d1f58477","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685391Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685391Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2408.01428","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"o+pOv7HniKRcSe+TJAGAab0RTdWJ7YnWODlIR+4oT2Ej8x3pxvhtfBt7KTdhLVgqzire6hFZAiOxqHHISGWlCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-14T21:26:34.196383Z"},"content_sha256":"b09c3727471fd8f7192341c541046c05008fab6874d9d2e75fadf4cb72ceedc9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b09c3727471fd8f7192341c541046c05008fab6874d9d2e75fadf4cb72ceedc9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Transferable Adversarial Facial Images for Privacy Protection","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI"],"primary_cat":"cs.CV","authors_text":"Hao Zhang, Jiangxiong Wang, Minghui Li, Shengshan Hu, Xiaobing Pei, Ziqi Zhou","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"The success of deep face recognition (FR) systems has raised serious privacy concerns due to their ability to enable unauthorized tracking of users in the digital world. Previous studies proposed introducing imperceptible adversarial noises into face images to deceive those face recognition models, thus achieving the goal of enhancing facial privacy protection. Nevertheless, they heavily rely on user-chosen references to guide the generation of adversarial noises, and cannot simultaneously construct natural and highly transferable adversarial face images in black-box scenarios. In light of thi"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2408.01428/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"dMFCB2BhE6SzpoKuWEGEt+LWgaLRPpXRhUXYYY2BDXaXuH+j8wNGbbC+S3x7H/lsOzga2F3Tc53wdJ7wLP/uDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-14T21:26:34.197039Z"},"content_sha256":"689c8696564f6f58229f382f757613dbc0b6c564088a82bb470c13f1bcc8d00c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:689c8696564f6f58229f382f757613dbc0b6c564088a82bb470c13f1bcc8d00c"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-14T21:26:34Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PRW62QCMWT7V","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2482ad1ad2a8da15d39f2a9121d3e6cdb6b5518b0aaedd439d137a6a845a1fde","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"71091dc8f99559ba57385330c517de7a98e1a9c6505dfb0b4f620778adc5e72d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2408.01428","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2408.01428v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2408.01428","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5FC2Q","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5FC2QY7PR","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XCZNZ6T5","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:689c8696564f6f58229f382f757613dbc0b6c564088a82bb470c13f1bcc8d00c","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2408.01428/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The success of deep face recognition (FR) systems has raised serious privacy concerns due to their ability to enable unauthorized tracking of users in the digital world. Previous studies proposed introducing imperceptible adversarial noises into face images to deceive those face recognition models, thus achieving the goal of enhancing facial privacy protection. Nevertheless, they heavily rely on user-chosen references to guide the generation of adversarial noises, and cannot simultaneously construct natural and highly transferable adversarial face images in black-box scenarios. In light of thi","authors_text":"Hao Zhang, Jiangxiong Wang, Minghui Li, Shengshan Hu, Xiaobing Pei, Ziqi Zhou","cross_cats":["cs.AI"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","title":"Transferable Adversarial Facial Images for Privacy Protection"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b09c3727471fd8f7192341c541046c05008fab6874d9d2e75fadf4cb72ceedc9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2482ad1ad2a8da15d39f2a9121d3e6cdb6b5518b0aaedd439d137a6a845a1fde","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-18T02:16:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"71091dc8f99559ba57385330c517de7a98e1a9c6505dfb0b4f620778adc5e72d"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2408.01428","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"b8b2dcfa7d28b50c7df1b7b50132d3fd4db538822a29425f9815b806d1f58477","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b8b2dcfa7d28b50c7df1b7b50132d3fd4db538822a29425f9815b806d1f58477","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685391Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685391Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"iD6rLq/5zvuGS3DF46kwDzby61210bbuQQtG0N+XiPx3rs+19Al1u3Ueohr/HPmOHTURQ/7BrEWj9CNlQFmCDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:51:57.685785Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2408.01428","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b09c3727471fd8f7192341c541046c05008fab6874d9d2e75fadf4cb72ceedc9","sha256:689c8696564f6f58229f382f757613dbc0b6c564088a82bb470c13f1bcc8d00c"],"state_sha256":"a6e4930002cac8afb3e2c73438cbb2bdf32ac1b64e4be77ff33523969ea52e2c"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"d7pLLnK9IR32iolYHdK4e0RnCoYJzjOp9l/c3btcYKRrsQTVzBXhv0cuVcsgDEO6A8X77nb7pHy6j7fyYdcWBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-14T21:26:34.203176Z","bundle_sha256":"a3327a8c48126fd5cc99de286a357625cc96421e26a7f4b2fe4e374770584088"}}