{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","short_pith_number":"pith:XG5OTYWQ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"512ccba93f6d78e5e34be45cc0071989c8133d4357afdda2034fe5f1a79bfd21","abstract_canon_sha256":"f302cb7e04437b637182d40759f5f82792c7e720bf950c079d0ffcc385e79635"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b9bae9e2d07a7014d8c4af739326b63bf8a26cf5fe087762bfcfc3b9121ef260","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2607.10558","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2607.10558","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2607.10558v1","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2607.10558","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQPJYB","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGE","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQ","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"512ccba93f6d78e5e34be45cc0071989c8133d4357afdda2034fe5f1a79bfd21","abstract_canon_sha256":"f302cb7e04437b637182d40759f5f82792c7e720bf950c079d0ffcc385e79635"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"b9bae9e2d07a7014d8c4af739326b63bf8a26cf5fe087762bfcfc3b9121ef260","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.281296Z","signature_b64":"x4L94PsQvXHaJ4o8s65uDUdXVmVyUKnKVIuowBI9i9jdcftE8yoANW8tzKifl9S0WYOS1ouYy/OjmzEICOqSCA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"b9bae9e2d07a7014d8c4af739326b63bf8a26cf5fe087762bfcfc3b9121ef260","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.280479Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.280479Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2607.10558","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RQ5bWjS02L9GiY5o3+7pksYNE1bWRX4x/LYrzjV5l/RbvmN9ojfSik1va8lwYOHsPKZiCfzTd7mBsjbSgpJUAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.786712Z"},"content_sha256":"9dca1b05b6c750f1e6533b4f8550ee3e234d829e251e97e2d43f933cd1ac462f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:9dca1b05b6c750f1e6533b4f8550ee3e234d829e251e97e2d43f933cd1ac462f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Local Asymptotic Power of Honest Confidence Intervals","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"econ.EM","authors_text":"Hugo Freeman","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"Confidence intervals that are conservative against an untestable bias, called bias-aware or honest, are now standard in DiD, IV, RD, and factor-model settings. This paper characterises the local power of the tests they induce. Power is governed by the rate of the bias bound relative to the sampling rate, giving three regimes: when the bound vanishes faster than the standard error, conservatism is asymptotically free; when the two are of the same order it costs a bounded, explicit amount; and when the bound dominates, the typical case at the parametric rate, the honest test has zero local power"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2607.10558/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Y5wJDagXxbNccKfnWuk35BRLXhe00X+/pswQvWHH7bGpOEQ26QajzL4Y+w+lBo/XbVSl3BBsq5/a2FsePwUsCA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.787248Z"},"content_sha256":"40efb40af218c971528801982702b333c3542db9b5ddd1a3748ae5404735ce83","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:40efb40af218c971528801982702b333c3542db9b5ddd1a3748ae5404735ce83"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/222581' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Daniel, Kent and Titman, Sheridan and Wei, John K. C. , citeulike-article-id =. Explaining the Cross-Section of Stock Returns in Japan: Factors or Characteristics? , url =. The Journal of Finance , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/222581","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":59,"raw_excerpt":"Daniel, Kent and Titman, Sheridan and Wei, John K. C. , citeulike-article-id =. Explaining the Cross-Section of Stock Returns in Japan: Factors or Characteristics? , url =. The Journal of Finance , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/222581 , issn =","parse_status":"well_formed","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"],"resolution_status":"hard_miss"},"severity":"critical","ref_index":59,"audited_at":"2026-07-29T13:32:50.983818Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/222581","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"d3b229f202e17adace6d25a78f15d4ee93593d88a55facdb7f40d7d694066522","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.1.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13631,"payload_sha256":"0ed869aadfb19f40f63ee694d395d5e049b59f7d81b9a6461d6d3d9db69282a3","signature_b64":null,"signing_key_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-29T13:36:19Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"diyybvMH3QNw/9Cdnvb3fHl+1gm7YO0AZDAgiD5Y50o20ANV2cGqv9mUBkx7qqJVrzZiCVV2WAdC6sBlMgdpDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.793745Z"},"content_sha256":"ea3ea35e5f469e4d513879d6e3039e0c04bb0440fef177cfb6ec996e6c5bcb70","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ea3ea35e5f469e4d513879d6e3039e0c04bb0440fef177cfb6ec996e6c5bcb70"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/3805918' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Bai, Jushan and Ng, Serena , citeulike-article-id =. Confidence Intervals for Diffusion Index Forecasts and Inference for Factor-Augmented Regressions , url =. Econometrica , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3805918 , issn =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/3805918","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":58,"raw_excerpt":"Bai, Jushan and Ng, Serena , citeulike-article-id =. Confidence Intervals for Diffusion Index Forecasts and Inference for Factor-Augmented Regressions , url =. Econometrica , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3805918 , issn =","parse_status":"well_formed","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"],"resolution_status":"hard_miss"},"severity":"critical","ref_index":58,"audited_at":"2026-07-29T13:32:50.983818Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/3805918","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"52c7cda14ea52cf47bd250800a2fdbf1876c451c3cddbb8a9f0504c066135287","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.1.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13630,"payload_sha256":"9e527fda4b4064240a3836e5f714e133dc986ec500479b2a70c2835786551fd7","signature_b64":null,"signing_key_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-29T13:36:18Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"bPQmLeQ9OdKIrhXXqDdHSsJzuxPfn2hTSHMayCgrVqoLE3Mkpbs2iV0QC9LzPxhYcQ1Fub5NetVwK+aym55xAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.794140Z"},"content_sha256":"79da15021afc821944e15dd623cdbe43428e9b293975ba19ece10ffd99650ae9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:79da15021afc821944e15dd623cdbe43428e9b293975ba19ece10ffd99650ae9"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/1555492' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Alvarez, Javier and Arellano, Manuel , citeulike-article-id =. The Time Series and Cross-Section Asymptotics of Dynamic Panel Data Estimators , url =. Econometrica , number =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1555492 , issn =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/1555492","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":55,"raw_excerpt":"Alvarez, Javier and Arellano, Manuel , citeulike-article-id =. The Time Series and Cross-Section Asymptotics of Dynamic Panel Data Estimators , url =. Econometrica , number =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1555492 , issn =","parse_status":"well_formed","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"],"resolution_status":"hard_miss"},"severity":"critical","ref_index":55,"audited_at":"2026-07-29T13:32:50.983818Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/1555492","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"04bfcd5ccaa90350e267998035e4f3201a87a666cd0f5a390904aeed193c1df4","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.1.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13629,"payload_sha256":"895078790bd6e3f2b3d4ff3e2d58dc35918a0d47453d054fa3267af329a96b84","signature_b64":null,"signing_key_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-29T13:36:18Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"00GC1q0dAHy1zJ/+Qc/rQmRzDxogjC2IDJzVomP0ZFO2LJIIvnnMTfjJ6HLMsqYBbAJQpEpmYmPdMy9iEOBKDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.794538Z"},"content_sha256":"1f1201b6c93c58c47a22794aea51275f73e12683e69dbd2af02c42876462dfde","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1f1201b6c93c58c47a22794aea51275f73e12683e69dbd2af02c42876462dfde"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1207/s15327906mbr0102' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Raymond B. Cattell , title =. Multivariate Behavioral Research , volume =. 1966 , publisher =. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10 , note =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1207/s15327906mbr0102","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":49,"raw_excerpt":"Raymond B. Cattell , title =. Multivariate Behavioral Research , volume =. 1966 , publisher =. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10 , note =","parse_status":"well_formed","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"],"resolution_status":"hard_miss"},"severity":"critical","ref_index":49,"audited_at":"2026-07-29T13:32:50.983818Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1207/s15327906mbr0102","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"543ad48738e600204853a0ad0e72cc77c4b4a39838ffecaa60311852bf21bf0f","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.1.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13628,"payload_sha256":"d04b896e61279e8f3dbc42f830d232095f6f1c896f3b990f5d11c527ccfbbb8f","signature_b64":null,"signing_key_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-29T13:36:18Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"W0AT3C7oTSTtmsEcs45os2Bjxw3u368BWIKUOKCrUnd59KuWS9zg7NbGo3h/nQ6A3FglHzvoxOpUOOWNs2qXDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.794939Z"},"content_sha256":"83431eb0a0b3ea600419b206f1491cd21ca28ae2afce3a1300a1f0cda1614f09","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:83431eb0a0b3ea600419b206f1491cd21ca28ae2afce3a1300a1f0cda1614f09"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/222581' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Daniel, Kent and Titman, Sheridan and Wei, John K. C. , citeulike-article-id =. Explaining the Cross-Section of Stock Returns in Japan: Factors or Characteristics? , url =. The Journal of Finance , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/222581","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":59,"raw_excerpt":"Daniel, Kent and Titman, Sheridan and Wei, John K. C. , citeulike-article-id =. Explaining the Cross-Section of Stock Returns in Japan: Factors or Characteristics? , url =. The Journal of Finance , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/222581 , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":59,"audited_at":"2026-07-14T10:58:21.642468Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/222581","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"bc7d2b690705297a7d88c3f46c14c18f2d9e33f8602c80aa6a5d79484124d92d","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13265,"payload_sha256":"2e4f08d98340eafb9a73d7b539c515f0190095929e84723fccf1f1d7e7f81075","signature_b64":"amw3Q76mdKeUiV3HRsSBWM+0B3ZUfobo1/TY31+rYkCYBaNV9dQEyVt4374xSJ8Vg5Xn4xP8avkHq1OUr7iADA==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T11:01:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cLRVKo17FLyAFE4thJ9aVmYYhdjhbqLZ0p4FRzdD7TErLDDEsS5b1NhcG5MZ0URi5NKzkYJHorZQcnkkhJqoBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.795492Z"},"content_sha256":"bf9cfb9447460dacd52e1c7072f8d3c32692493c71be87774c949fdb6c309849","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:bf9cfb9447460dacd52e1c7072f8d3c32692493c71be87774c949fdb6c309849"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/3805918' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Bai, Jushan and Ng, Serena , citeulike-article-id =. Confidence Intervals for Diffusion Index Forecasts and Inference for Factor-Augmented Regressions , url =. Econometrica , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3805918 , issn =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/3805918","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":58,"raw_excerpt":"Bai, Jushan and Ng, Serena , citeulike-article-id =. Confidence Intervals for Diffusion Index Forecasts and Inference for Factor-Augmented Regressions , url =. Econometrica , keywords =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3805918 , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":58,"audited_at":"2026-07-14T10:58:21.642468Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/3805918","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"ebc7bfac7187276d3c51298ebb4e755a80604f81513dd31fff4a0009b5eb90f0","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13264,"payload_sha256":"1507854ec7af57414306291b9ef68225d280090a029c313b7742cbab3b382154","signature_b64":"kKk+6aOoNQddCrVwmRfPiaLXvfNXCGvqPLsbrAOHqIQyW3nQQpVXlsNCOVpMGyn4JBQhGH5g37xEjGpiOpkUCA==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T11:01:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"LzBIYJnXHKeVsYBy1K6PdE+pHK8QuXSkhplAmcm28aeAHTYHq/uynAXHIADzj+qxoYe2tlT88QFY05pTraEqBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.795889Z"},"content_sha256":"2846f5d9011317741e9d48c5b698245395ae6d22d9e1df8e97a4561031bebf32","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2846f5d9011317741e9d48c5b698245395ae6d22d9e1df8e97a4561031bebf32"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.2307/1555492' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Alvarez, Javier and Arellano, Manuel , citeulike-article-id =. The Time Series and Cross-Section Asymptotics of Dynamic Panel Data Estimators , url =. Econometrica , number =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1555492 , issn =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.2307/1555492","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":55,"raw_excerpt":"Alvarez, Javier and Arellano, Manuel , citeulike-article-id =. The Time Series and Cross-Section Asymptotics of Dynamic Panel Data Estimators , url =. Econometrica , number =. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1555492 , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":55,"audited_at":"2026-07-14T10:58:21.642468Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.2307/1555492","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"2979457cc93afdc0f44045652edf680c3d72f75407c6881584e8203c77517297","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13263,"payload_sha256":"3ec5f5ef45452dfb605efcf4493ed52bb93d5ed68a2c541bf8751bec7dae22b5","signature_b64":"uIc1/tUeJVlQ8mGesX8GustyPrXtmk45czuELNYk55PAPglg6rQVX+jMzgIXESneKWkPtFG5hTaVTFtehyjnDg==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T11:01:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"N2PIHHJXNjgSt/s6Vy+bm21fa4/DvWjSFst29ZBaRnLdMeEWV1nI3gZL5zlzJvOW9WH8EHL1pNzVDQjTMLV2Cg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.796372Z"},"content_sha256":"82b8ec206b14cf77570af7549d4ab0db2674ad0ac0802a93ebf03a11d0ef754d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:82b8ec206b14cf77570af7549d4ab0db2674ad0ac0802a93ebf03a11d0ef754d"},{"event_type":"integrity_finding","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","target":"integrity","payload":{"note":"DOI in the printed bibliography is fragmented by whitespace or line breaks. A longer candidate (10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10) was visible in the surrounding text but could not be confirmed against doi.org as printed.","snippet":"Raymond B. Cattell , title =. Multivariate Behavioral Research , volume =. 1966 , publisher =. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10 , note =","arxiv_id":"2607.10558","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"ref_index":49,"verdict_class":"incontrovertible","resolved_title":null,"printed_excerpt":"Raymond B. Cattell , title =. Multivariate Behavioral Research , volume =. 1966 , publisher =. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10 , note =","reconstructed_doi":"10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10"},"severity":"advisory","ref_index":49,"audited_at":"2026-07-14T10:58:21.642468Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1207/s15327906mbr0102\\_10","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"recoverable_identifier","evidence_hash":"b7463e6fae679a1bdc32658172b5830c2901d3b0f9e50a8194c8d7c1cd92d084","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"incontrovertible","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null,"integrity_event_id":13262,"payload_sha256":"0b4b07116ec4fc808de556f515cc47c3e8683d38cc653de666b38f33f85508b9","signature_b64":"t6KYxOBowy2mp27oFZ01AhQidoepQllSo57DzlLFAll48pygmWi85r46jS6ShXUBm9vZzMv4u+C2FBqNZARtCA==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-14T11:01:05Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6oLXhbiWIyJ8oVDTy9jmdV2fiO3q5KJpBbtBcAMzTlCPA2sPeKiAbahmDK+poMWj1F7jkHsBDxoTIQwIQWqyDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.796759Z"},"content_sha256":"666e9ba48266598ef43edaa20d6816135a701263afb01f2f5ea6f50cc78def25","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:666e9ba48266598ef43edaa20d6816135a701263afb01f2f5ea6f50cc78def25"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGEV5ZZGJVWHP","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":10,"valid_event_count":10,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":1,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f302cb7e04437b637182d40759f5f82792c7e720bf950c079d0ffcc385e79635","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"512ccba93f6d78e5e34be45cc0071989c8133d4357afdda2034fe5f1a79bfd21"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2607.10558","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2607.10558v1","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2607.10558","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQPJYB","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQPJYBJWGE","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XG5OTYWQ","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:40efb40af218c971528801982702b333c3542db9b5ddd1a3748ae5404735ce83","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2607.10558/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Confidence intervals that are conservative against an untestable bias, called bias-aware or honest, are now standard in DiD, IV, RD, and factor-model settings. This paper characterises the local power of the tests they induce. Power is governed by the rate of the bias bound relative to the sampling rate, giving three regimes: when the bound vanishes faster than the standard error, conservatism is asymptotically free; when the two are of the same order it costs a bounded, explicit amount; and when the bound dominates, the typical case at the parametric rate, the honest test has zero local power","authors_text":"Hugo Freeman","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","title":"Local Asymptotic Power of Honest Confidence Intervals"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:9dca1b05b6c750f1e6533b4f8550ee3e234d829e251e97e2d43f933cd1ac462f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f302cb7e04437b637182d40759f5f82792c7e720bf950c079d0ffcc385e79635","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-07-12T04:17:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"512ccba93f6d78e5e34be45cc0071989c8133d4357afdda2034fe5f1a79bfd21"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2607.10558","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"b9bae9e2d07a7014d8c4af739326b63bf8a26cf5fe087762bfcfc3b9121ef260","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b9bae9e2d07a7014d8c4af739326b63bf8a26cf5fe087762bfcfc3b9121ef260","first_computed_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.280479Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.280479Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"x4L94PsQvXHaJ4o8s65uDUdXVmVyUKnKVIuowBI9i9jdcftE8yoANW8tzKifl9S0WYOS1ouYy/OjmzEICOqSCA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-14T01:21:21.281296Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2607.10558","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[{"signer_id":"pith.science","event_type":"integrity_finding","target":"integrity","event_ids":["sha256:1f1201b6c93c58c47a22794aea51275f73e12683e69dbd2af02c42876462dfde","sha256:2846f5d9011317741e9d48c5b698245395ae6d22d9e1df8e97a4561031bebf32","sha256:666e9ba48266598ef43edaa20d6816135a701263afb01f2f5ea6f50cc78def25","sha256:79da15021afc821944e15dd623cdbe43428e9b293975ba19ece10ffd99650ae9","sha256:82b8ec206b14cf77570af7549d4ab0db2674ad0ac0802a93ebf03a11d0ef754d","sha256:83431eb0a0b3ea600419b206f1491cd21ca28ae2afce3a1300a1f0cda1614f09","sha256:bf9cfb9447460dacd52e1c7072f8d3c32692493c71be87774c949fdb6c309849","sha256:ea3ea35e5f469e4d513879d6e3039e0c04bb0440fef177cfb6ec996e6c5bcb70"]}],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:9dca1b05b6c750f1e6533b4f8550ee3e234d829e251e97e2d43f933cd1ac462f","sha256:40efb40af218c971528801982702b333c3542db9b5ddd1a3748ae5404735ce83"],"state_sha256":"7b90077a83dfc0caade3daf7b4e5e8b2d3f13951c39216d04a7ebb0d2ad3027b"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xwvqqwa0QNkej1xEzOAx1eTEMJJell90ozK974cCXPyrBYzW5DZ/ongsI3XiTpH+odCYCvbYp7MrPvo1zJ/wAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T06:05:30.802132Z","bundle_sha256":"8c19e96f1c3a7db9a7f02bdc77a5edc8a50be08d9b81fd90da2464faad5d0ced"}}